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Education

A-Level top grades in Wales experience second year dip

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RESULTS released recently reveal a decrease in top A-level grades in Wales for the second consecutive year. However, the results still indicate a higher pass rate than pre-pandemic levels.

In 2020 and 2021, grades were conferred based on teacher assessments owing to the Covid-19 pandemic. In stark contrast, this year witnessed 34% of students receiving A and A* grades, a drop from 40.9% in 2022. Additionally, a noticeable 13.5% achieved the highest A* grade, a reduction from 17.1% in 2022, but still up from 8.9% in 2019.

The results this year find themselves broadly in between those of 2019, the last pre-pandemic year, and 2022, the first post-pandemic year with formal exams, as noted by the Welsh Government.

AS grades also painted a similar picture with 25.5% achieving grade A and an overwhelming 90.9% landing between grades A and E. In the Welsh Baccalaureate, 6.2% secured an A* in the Advanced Skills Challenge Certificate, 25.2% received grades between A* and A, and 96.4% achieved between A* and E.

As students collected their results, WJEC, Wales’ predominant awarding body, advised students, “Stay relaxed and keep things in perspective. Remember that there are numerous options and pathways available to you, irrespective of your grades.”

The Qualifications Wales spokesperson provided reassurance, suggesting students immediately consult with teachers or lecturers if results were unexpected. For details regarding the appeals process, students can visit qualificationswales.org.

The Minister for Education and Welsh Language, Jeremy Miles, lauded students and acknowledged the challenges they’ve faced. He emphasised, “For those unsure of next steps or if results were not as hoped, don’t be too hard on yourself. There are numerous options, including university clearing, apprenticeships, or even starting your own venture.” The minister also recommended Careers Wales for guidance and encouraged students to utilise the Young Person’s Guarantee for various opportunities.

Laura Anne Jones MS, the Welsh Conservative shadow education minister, congratulated students, highlighting their remarkable resilience amidst disruptions like curriculum changes, funding issues, and pandemic pressures. She optimistically remarked, “The world is your oyster.”

Today’s results will invariably shape the next steps for many young Welsh students, with a plethora of opportunities awaiting them, regardless of the grade on their paper.

 

Education

Final closure decision set for Clydau and Manorbier schools after earlier vote

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Extraordinary council meeting will consider objections before final ruling

THE FUTURE of two Pembrokeshire schools will be decided in June, despite councillors already backing plans in principle to close them.

Pembrokeshire County Council has confirmed that an extraordinary Full Council meeting will take place on Monday (June 15) to consider objection reports relating to the proposed discontinuation of Ysgol Clydau and Manorbier Church in Wales VC School.

The meeting represents the final stage in the statutory process, where councillors will decide whether to proceed with closure after reviewing formal objections.

The Herald understands that the extraordinary session has been called because the timetable for the proposals does not align with regular council meeting dates.

Last chance to overturn decision

Although councillors have already voted in favour of closure in principle, the June meeting is not a formality.

Campaigners still have a narrow window to influence the outcome, with councillors able to change their position after considering objections and any new evidence.

In rare cases, proposals have been halted or reversed at this final stage — particularly where strong community opposition or concerns over the accuracy of data have been raised.

However, the earlier vote means the schools remain at significant risk, with the council having already indicated its preferred direction.

Political pressure building

The confirmation comes amid growing community concern and a mounting campaign to save Ysgol Clydau.

Campaign group Save Ysgol Clydau – Cadw Clydau yn Gadarn has described the situation as a “critical moment,” urging residents to challenge political parties ahead of the upcoming elections.

Supporters argue that the future of the school is closely tied to the survival of rural communities and the Welsh language.

The group has also thanked councillors — particularly members of the Independent group — for their support.

Decision looming

The June 15 meeting is expected to draw significant public attention, with strong attendance likely as councillors prepare to make a final, legally binding decision.

If approved, the proposal would result in the closure of both schools.

 

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Community

Pembrokeshire school allows Sikh pupil to wear Kirpan

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A PEMBROKESHIRE school and the council are providing reassurance after parents raised fears following an announcement that a Sikh pupil would be allowed to wear a ceremonial dagger for religious reasons.

An email sent to parents from the school’s headteacher said: “We have recently welcomed a Sikh family to our school community.

“As part of their faith, practising Amrhitrdhari Sikhs, over the age of 14, are required to wear certain symbolic items, one of which is the kirpan. In this case, the learner is wearing a small, sheathed ceremonial kirpan (that is secured and cannot be unsheathed). It is worn purely as a religious symbol and not as a functional item.

“We have taken appropriate steps to ensure that this is managed safely and in accordance with our safeguarding responsibilities, the laws of the United Kingdom, and our commitment to respecting the religious beliefs of all learners.

“We will continue to monitor this sensitively and appropriately.”

The kirpan is a mandatory article of faith worn by initiated (Amritdhari) Khalsa Sikhs, representing a commitment to spirituality, justice, and defending the innocent. Often a small steel or iron blade, it is one of the five Ks worn at all times by Sikhs.

It has been described as not a weapon of violence but a ‘weapon of grace,’ a symbol of courage, self-defence, and the duty to protect the weak and uphold justice.

Concerns have been raised by parents on social media, with one saying her daughter was made to take off her false nails she had got done for her birthday as the school classed them as “a dangerous weapon,” saying she refused and got sent home.

Another said: “Allowing that in a school? They planning on having a copper follow them everywhere every school day? Surely they cannot walk around with a blade in school, religious or not surely that’s not okay! I have absolutely no issue with any religion at all but that is dangerous for people, they could hurt someone whether accidental or intentional.”

The school’s uniform policy stresses: “Sikhism requires that a baptised Sikh should carry a comb (Khanga); steel bracelets (Kara) and a short sword or dagger (Kirpan). These additions to the jewellery / accessory rules are permitted, but any kirpan must be ceremonial: that is, safe and incapable of being used as a weapon.”

A Pembrokeshire County Council spokesman said: “The council is aware of the issue and provided guidance and advice to [the school].

“The school will follow their safeguarding process as outlined in the letter to parents and the council is satisfied that appropriate measures are in place at the school.”

 

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Education

Ysgol Henry Tudor reassures parents over Sikh ceremonial kirpan

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School says religious item worn by pupil is secured, symbolic and non-functional

YSGOL HENRY TUDOR has moved to reassure parents after confirming that a pupil is wearing a ceremonial kirpan as part of their Sikh faith.

The development comes after around a dozen parents with children at the school contacted The Herald expressing concern about the situation.

In a letter sent to parents on Wednesday (Mar 25), the school explained that a Sikh family had recently joined the school community, and that the pupil is an Amritdhari Sikh — meaning they are required to wear certain articles of faith.

One of these is the kirpan, a small ceremonial blade which holds deep religious significance within Sikhism.

The school stressed that in this case the kirpan is “small, sheathed and secured,” and cannot be unsheathed. It added that the item is worn purely as a symbol of faith and “not as a functional item.”

Parents raise concerns

Around a dozen parents have contacted The Herald expressing concern about the situation, with some questioning both safety and how the decision was communicated.

Posts on local social media groups also reflect unease among some parents. One parent wrote that they were “not at all comfortable” with their child returning to school until the issue was resolved, while others questioned whether enough notice had been given before the decision was implemented.

Another commenter raised concerns about safety, suggesting that allowing any form of blade on school premises could set a precedent.

However, some claims circulating online — including suggestions that similar cases have led to violent incidents without prosecution — have not been substantiated.

Reassurance over safety

The letter made clear that appropriate steps have been taken to ensure the situation is managed safely and in line with safeguarding responsibilities and UK law.

School leaders said they remain committed to respecting the religious beliefs of all pupils while maintaining a safe environment, adding that the matter will continue to be monitored “sensitively and appropriately.”

In some settings, schools may agree adjustments to how a kirpan is worn — such as ensuring it is very small, secured, or sealed — so that religious requirements are respected while maintaining safety.

Understanding the kirpan

The kirpan is one of the five articles of faith — known as the Five Ks — observed by initiated Sikhs. It symbolises a duty to stand up against injustice and to protect others.

Under UK law, Sikhs are permitted to carry a kirpan for religious reasons. In schools, these are typically very small, kept in a sheath, and often secured so they cannot be drawn.

Across the UK, many schools have policies in place to accommodate the wearing of the kirpan while ensuring appropriate safeguards are followed.

Promoting inclusion

The school’s letter reflects a wider approach across education settings in Wales and the UK, where inclusivity and respect for different faiths are balanced with clear safety measures.

Pembrokeshire County Council has since confirmed it was aware of the situation and had provided guidance to Ysgol Henry Tudor when the matter was raised. A spokesperson said the authority is satisfied that appropriate safeguarding measures are in place, and that the school is following its procedures as outlined to parents in its communication. The update comes amid some concern from parents, including comments shared with The Herald and on social media, although no incidents relating to the matter have been reported.

 

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