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Cymraeg

Academyddion Aberystwyth yng Ngŵyl y Gelli

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Bydd tri academydd o Brifysgol Aberystwyth ar raglen Gŵyl y Gelli eleni, a ddarlledir am ddim ar-lein o’r Gelli Gandryll o 26 Mai tan 6 Mehefin.

Yn yr ŵyl, fe gyflwynir yr Athro Mererid Hopwood, a ymunodd â Phrifysgol Aberystwyth fel Athro’r Gymraeg ac Astudiaethau Celtaidd ym mis Ionawr 2021, yn Gymrawd Rhyngwladol newydd Cymru Greadigol Gŵyl y Gelli.  Ac fe drafodir rhai cwestiynau sy’n berthnasol iawn i’r byd sydd ohoni, yng nghyd-destun pandemig COVID-19, mewn dwy ddarlith a fydd yn cael eu traddodi gan academyddion o Aberystwyth.

Yn ei darlith ‘Women and Leadership’ am 13:00 ddydd Sadwrn 29 Mai, fe fydd y Dr Jenny Mathers o’r Adran Gwleidyddiaeth Ryngwladol yn gofyn a fyddai’r byd yn wahanol – ac yn well – pe bai mwy o fenywod yn dal yr awenau mewn safleoedd arweinyddiaeth.

Mae’r Dr Mathers yn esbonio sail ei darlith:  “Byddaf yn edrych eto ar y pwnc llosg hwn yng nghyd-destun y pandemig byd-eang. Rhywedd yw rhan o’r esboniad am y gwahaniaeth mawr rhwng profiadau COVID Seland Newydd o dan Jacinda Ardern a’r Unol Daleithiau o dan America.  Mae rhai wedi dadlau y gallasai effeithiau Argyfwng Ariannol Byd-Eang 2008 wedi’u lleddfu pe buasai mwy o fenywod wrth fyrddau rheoli’r prif sefydliadau ariannol. Ond mae arweinwyr benywaidd yn dal i fod yn gymharol brin, ac mae’r menywod sy’n arwain llywodraethau a sefydliadau drwy argyfyngau yn cael eu trin yn fwy garw na dynion mewn safleoedd cyfatebol.”
Ddydd Mercher 2 Mehefin, 13:00, bydd y Dr Siobhan Maderson, Cymrawd Ôl-Ddoethurol yr ESRC yn Adran Daearyddiaeth a Gwyddorau Daear, yn siarad am ‘The Great Reset: Co-designing an inclusive, sustainable, post-pandemic future’.

Mae’r Dr Maderson yn esbonio: “Wrth i’r rhaglen frechu at COVID-19 fynd rhagddi, mae llawer ohonom yn dechrau mentro teimlo’n obeithiol am y dyfodol, er ein bod hefyd yn ymwybodol o’r difrod cymdeithasol ac economaidd a achoswyd gan y pandemig. Yn fy narlith arall byddaf yn ystyried sut olwg allai fod yn ar y normal newydd a sut y gellir sicrhau bod yr ailgychwyn yn gweithio er lles pawb – a rhywogaethau eraill – yn yr amgylchedd ehangach. Bydd fy nghyflwyniad yn cloriannu camgymeriadau’r gorffennol, edrych ar fentrau’r presennol ac ystyried gweledigaethau llawn dewrder a dychymyg at y dyfodol.”

Bydd y ddwy ddarlith yn cael eu recordio ymlaen llaw, ac fe fydd y Doethuriaid Mathers a Maderson ill dwy ar gael wrth i’w darlithoedd gael eu darlledu a thoc wedyn i ateb cwestiynau gan y gynulleidfa yn y llif sgwrsio.

Bydd darlith yr Athro Hopwood ddydd Sul 30 Mai yn trafod sut mae’r beirdd wedi dychmygu iaith a sut mae’r dychymyg hwnnw yn ein helpu i ddeall yr elfen hanfodol hon o lenyddiaeth.

Mae’r ysgolhaig o Brifysgol Aberystwyth wedi ennill prif gystadlaethau’r Brifwyl dair gwaith, a hi oedd y fenyw gyntaf i ennill y Gadair yn yr Eisteddfod Genedlaethol, yn 2001. Mae wedi bod yn Fardd Plant Cymru ac wedi ennill gwobr Glyndŵr am ei chyfraniad at lenyddiaeth. Roedd ei chasgliad o farddoniaeth Nes Draw yn fuddugol yng nghategori barddoniaeth Llyfr y Flwyddyn yn 2016.
Dywedodd yr Athro Hopwood: “Fel Cymrawd Rhyngwladol Cymru Greadigol Gŵyl y Gelli eleni, mae’n arbennig o braf gweld yr Ŵyl yn ymestyn nid yn unig dramor ond hefyd yn nes at adref. Rwy’n edrych ymlaen yn fawr at barhau’r drafodaeth ddechreuodd llynedd am ddwyieithrwydd, gan ystyried eleni sut mae llenorion wedi dychmygu iaith ar hyd yr oesoedd.”

Ychwanegodd yr Athro Elizabeth Treasure, Is-Ganghellor Prifysgol Aberystwyth: “A ninnau’n brifysgol sydd ag enw da am ragoriaeth ein gwaith dysgu ac ymchwil, mae gennym lawer o werthoedd cyffredin â Gŵyl y Gelli – yn fan lle y gellir trin a thrafod materion pennaf yr oes.  Mae’n bleser gennym fod yn bartner i Ŵyl y Gelli, 2021, gan barhau â’n perthynas ehangach a fagwyd drwy fentrau megis Taith ‘Scribblers’ Gŵyl y Gelli, ‘Hay Levels’ a’n cynlluniau am ŵyl flynyddol ar y cyd yn yr Hen Goleg yn Aberystwyth ar ôl iddo ailagor tua diwedd 2023.”

Bydd y rhaglen ddigidol o ddigwyddiadau am ddim i Ŵyl y Gelli 2021 yn dod â llenorion a darllenwyr ynghyd am amrywiaeth o sgyrsiau, trafodaethau, gweithdai a pherfformiadau ar-lein, yn llawn ysbrydoliaeth, o ddydd Mercher 26 Mai tan ddydd Sul 6 Mehefin.  I weld y rhaglen lawn o ddigwyddiadau ac i gofrestru ar-lein yn rhad ac am ddim, gweler: www.hayfestival.com

Cymraeg

Welsh language and bilingual futures take centre stage at Ceredigion conference

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More than 60 delegates gather at Theatr Felinfach to shape linguistic progress

CEREDIGION’S first-ever bilingual language conference, held at Theatr Felinfach on 30 June, brought together over 60 representatives from organisations across Wales to discuss the future of the Welsh language and celebrate ongoing success.

The event, sponsored by the ARFOR scheme and supported by the county’s Bilingual Futures Forum, marked a significant milestone in Ceredigion’s efforts to promote and safeguard its linguistic heritage.

Councillor Bryan Davies, Leader of Ceredigion County Council, opened the day by stating: “Ceredigion is one of the strongholds of the Welsh language and bilingual communities. Individuals and organisations from all sectors play a key role in promoting the status of the Welsh language and maintaining its use in all aspects of life. Through our Language Forum, we collaborate and implement ideas that support the development of the language across the county.”

Throughout the day, council officials and language professionals gave presentations on a range of topics, including the Welsh in Education Strategic Plan, community initiatives by Menter Iaith Ceredigion (CERED), and projects run by Theatr Felinfach. The Council’s Welsh Work scheme, which offers Welsh language training in the workplace, was also highlighted.

Attendees heard updates on the ARFOR scheme’s impact in Ceredigion, followed by guest speakers including Jeremy Evas, Head of Welsh Government’s Project 2050; Dr Arwel Williams, ARFer Project Officer at Canolfan Bedwyr; and Elin Haf Gruffydd Jones, Director of the University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies and Chair of the Welsh Communities Commission, who discussed the BRO Project.

The conference concluded with a panel Q&A chaired by Councillor Catrin MS Davies, Cabinet Member for Culture, Leisure and Customer Services. Panelists included Welsh Language Commissioner Efa Gruffudd Jones, Elin Haf Gruffydd Jones, and Llyr Roberts, Chief Executive of MENTERA, who responded to questions about the future of the language and its place in Welsh life.

The day ended on a musical note with a performance by the Ceredigion Music Service’s Harp Ensemble, celebrating Welsh identity through music and culture.

Carys Lloyd-Jones, Ceredigion’s Language Policy Officer, said: “This was a successful conference which received very positive feedback. It was an opportunity to celebrate the successes of the Welsh language in Ceredigion and to begin shaping future plans.”

A short video summary of the event is available at: https://youtube.com/shorts/x4GhJ4mWETI?feature=share

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Cymraeg

Welsh Language and Education Bill becomes law

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New Act aims to ensure all pupils become confident Welsh speakers

LANDMARK legislation designed to give every child in Wales the opportunity to become a confident Welsh speaker has officially become law today (Monday, July 7).

The Welsh Language and Education (Wales) Act received Royal Assent this afternoon, marking a major step forward in the Welsh Government’s ambition to reach one million Welsh speakers by 2050.

The Act places a renewed emphasis on the role of the Welsh language in education, with the long-term goal of ensuring that all pupils attending maintained schools in Wales leave as independent Welsh language users.

Speaking at the Bill’s sealing ceremony, First Minister Eluned Morgan said: “The Welsh language belongs to us all. This Act builds on the excellent work already happening across Wales. It gives children and young people a better chance to become Welsh speakers, bringing us closer to our aim of one million Welsh speakers in Wales.”

The legislation sets out a clear framework to strengthen Welsh-medium education and embed the language more deeply across all school settings.

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Cymraeg

New research finds strong trends towards Welsh language place names

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  • RESEARCH on how property, street, and business names are changing across Wales shows a clear shift towards using Welsh language place names.

The report commissioned by the Welsh Government collected a wide range of valuable evidence, including:

Local authorities received three times more applications for Welsh language street names than English language names between 2018-2023.
Most changes to property names do not involve a change in the language of the property name.
When they do change language, properties are at least three more likely to be renamed from English to Welsh than from Welsh to English.
In all regions of Wales, more house names are changed from English to Welsh than Welsh to English.
People report that Welsh house names give them “a sense of pride, place or nostalgia”.
Welsh Language Secretary Mark Drakeford said: “Place names help tell the story of who we are as a nation, and this new research helps us understand our linguistic landscape. I’m encouraged to see more people embracing Welsh property names, regardless of their background.”

The research focused primarily on property names, business names, and street names, with the need for further investigation into names for topographical features in the natural environment also highlighted.

As part of the Welsh Government’s wider work to promote and celebrate Cymraeg and our culture, it has established a network of Cultural Ambassadors to support the language in their communities. The Cultural Ambassadors will be able to draw upon the List of Historic Place Names of Wales, which includes over 700,000 names and is funded by the Welsh Government.

Mark Drakeford said: “I’m proud to launch the gold level of our cultural ambassadors course, where people can learn more about the language and our culture online. The course includes modules on a range of topics including place names. If you want to support the Welsh language in your area, or know somebody who would be an ideal ambassador, then go for it.”

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