Politics
Welsh Government wins vote on £26bn draft budget

THE WELSH Government won the first vote on its £26bn spending plans for next year in the absence of two Conservative Senedd Members.
The Senedd, which had been expected to reject the motion, voted 29-26 in favour of the 2025/26 draft budget, with one abstention, following a two-hour debate on February 4.
Darren Millar and Russell George, trustees of the Evan Roberts Institute, a Christian charity, missed the vote after jetting off for a prayer meeting in Washington DC.
Labour, which holds half of the Senedd’s 60 seats, refused to agree to a pairing arrangement which would have seen some of its members not vote to cover the absences.
The Conservatives similarly refused to “pair” when two Labour members were off sick for a no-confidence vote on former First Minister Vaughan Gething in June.

But Tuesday’s vote was largely inconsequential unlike the crunch vote looming on March 4.
With parliamentary arithmetic on a knife-edge, ministers still need to cut a deal with at least one opposition member to pass the final budget which will be published on February 25.
If not agreed, the Welsh Government’s budget would initially revert to 75% of the previous year’s and if a motion is not passed by the end of July, this would rise to 95%.
Welsh rates of income tax, set to raise £3.4bn in 2025/26, will also need to be agreed before the budget motion on March 4 or rates would fall by 10p in the £1 for all Welsh taxpayers.
Finance secretary Mark Drakeford said the draft budget provides an extra £1.5bn, with every Welsh Government department receiving an increase in capital and revenue funding.
He told the Senedd: “In sharp contrast to this time last year, I have been able to provide an uplift to every part of the public service here in Wales.”
Peredur Owen Griffiths, who chairs the Senedd’s finance committee, raised a groundswell of evidence about the impact of the UK Government’s employer national insurance hike.

He also called for a “funding floor” to close the gap between the councils that fared best and worst in the Welsh Government’s 2025/26 provisional local government settlement.
With the leader of the opposition in the US for a national prayer meeting expected to be addressed by President Donald Trump, Sam Rowlands led the Conservatives’ response.
The shadow finance secretary said a quarter of a century of Labour budgets in Wales have led to the longest NHS waiting lists and the worst educational outcomes in the UK.
Mr Rowlands warned that Welsh firms faced the highest business rates in Britain as he criticised spending on the default 20mph limit and more politicians in Cardiff Bay.

In recent years, Welsh Government budgets have passed with Plaid Cymru’s support in return for 46 commitments as part of a since-collapsed cooperation deal.
Heledd Fychan, Plaid Cymru’s shadow finance secretary, said: “He [Mr Rowlands] can speak on behalf of his party but he certainly can’t vote on behalf of the two missing members.”
She added: “The fact that two members are missing from their benches today tells you all you need to know about what they actually think of Wales.”
Accused of “propping up” Labour for three years, Ms Fychan responded: “Grown-up politics requires cooperation – it also requires turning up to vote.”
She told the Senedd: “Every independent analysis, every sector in crisis demonstrates in stark terms that the draft budget is not going to lead to a brighter future for Wales.”

Calling for fair funding, Ms Fychan accused the Welsh Government of name-calling and trying to bully Plaid Cymru into supporting an “inadequate” budget.
Labour’s Mike Hedges and Rhianon Passmore, members of the finance committee, both distanced themselves from the committee’s “partisan” press release on the draft budget.
Ms Passmore stressed: “The Welsh Government’s financial settlement for 2025/26 is the largest real terms funding increase since devolution began.”

Welsh Liberal Democrat leader Jane Dodds, who is thought to be most likely to do a budget deal with the Welsh Government, did not contribute to the debate.
Ms Dodds, a former social worker, called for more funding for childcare and speech and language therapy during First Minister’s questions earlier in the plenary meeting.
Mark Drakeford accused Plaid Cymru of “fantasy politics”, pointing out that the party backed cuts in previous years but would not support a better settlement in 2025/26.
Prof Drakeford said: “They will deliberately and knowingly vote to deny those public services, and those people who rely on them, the extra money available to them in this budget.”
The former First Minister told the opposition: “They’re very keen indeed to tell us what’s wrong but they’ve almost nothing to tell us on how that is to be put right and, even when they do, they can’t tell us how they would pay for it.”
News
New ratings system for care services launches in Wales

A NEW inspection ratings system for care services in Wales comes into force on 1 April to help ensure people receive the best possible care.
Ratings will help people better understand the quality of care provided, making it easier for individuals and families to make informed decisions about their care options.
All care homes and domiciliary support services across Wales will be given ratings and most required to display them at their premises and online, following an inspection.
The ratings will reflect the quality of care across four key themes: Well-being; Care and Support; Leadership and Management; Environment.
Each theme will be judged as being excellent, good, requires improvement or requires significant improvement.
The Welsh Government consulted on inspection ratings for care home services and domiciliary support services last year.
The new system has been developed in close collaboration with care providers and commissioners across Wales and will help drive high quality standards across care services.
Care Inspectorate Wales (CIW) will support services through the implementation of the new system. Ratings will be clearly shown in inspection reports, on CIW’s website and on posters for the service provider to display.
Over the coming months, more and more services will be displaying their ratings, however it will take up to two years for all relevant services to be inspected and given their ratings.
The new system represents an important step change in supporting continuous improvement.
Minister for Children and Social Care, Dawn Bowden said: “Care services throughout Wales have a crucial role in looking after people. For many of them, a care service can also be their home, where they live and thrive, and we want to keep ensuring they receive the best possible care.
“These ratings will enable people to make important decisions in choosing what’s right for them and support their well-being.
“They will also enable service providers to pinpoint their strengths as well as areas for growth and development.
“I want to thank the sector for their work in helping us develop the system.”
Chief Inspector at Care Inspectorate Wales, Gillian Baranski said: “This new ratings system will help people make informed choices about care services while supporting providers to continuously enhance the quality of care they deliver.
“Most care in Wales is good care. Ratings will highlight what is working well and support improvement where needed across Wales.”
News
Park issues clarification on campsite restrictions following backlash

THE PEMBROKESHIRE COAST NATIONAL PARK AUTHORITY has published a detailed clarification on its proposed Article 4(1) Direction, as concerns mount among festival organisers, farmers, and landowners over the future of temporary campsites in the county.
The Direction, which was approved in principle in December 2024, would remove permitted development rights for 28-day camping, caravan, and mobile home sites from 1 January 2026, requiring landowners to apply for planning permission instead.
The Authority says the move is designed to address the growing impact of unregulated pop-up sites on the National Park’s protected landscapes, biodiversity, and local communities. However, the announcement has sparked fears within Pembrokeshire’s tourism and events sectors that the new rules could drive business out of the region.
Key clarifications released
In an effort to address confusion and criticism, the National Park Authority has now issued a clarification statement outlining exactly what the new Direction will – and will not – cover.
The Authority confirmed that the Direction will apply only to temporary 28-day campsites, caravan sites, and mobile home use. Other types of 28-day permitted development – such as temporary car parks, mobile saunas, and filming locations – will not be affected.
Importantly, the clarification also states that camping associated with other permitted temporary events – including festivals, weddings, agricultural shows, and film shoots – will not require separate planning permission, provided it is ancillary to the event.
A spokesperson said the Authority would consider factors such as licensing, advertising, site usage proportions, and event duration when determining whether campsite use is ancillary.
Impact on festivals remains a concern
Despite the clarification, festival organisers remain uneasy. Amber Lort-Phillips, organiser of The Big Retreat festival in Lawrenny, recently warned the event may have to relocate to England due to uncertainty over whether planning permission could be secured under the new system.
“The impact is we might have to move it. It’s our home for The Big Retreat and it’s not fair,” she said. “We are potentially having to look at other sites and move the festival outside of Wales.”
The Big Retreat is one of several popular events in Pembrokeshire that rely on temporary camping to operate and bring in substantial income for local businesses.

Free planning guidance offered
To support landowners and site operators, the National Park Authority will offer a free pre-application service for those preparing to submit planning applications under the new system. Guidance on the necessary information for applications is now available on the Authority’s website.
The Direction will not be finalised until members of the National Park Authority meet to confirm it on 7 May 2025, when they will also consider a full report on the consultation results.
Mixed views persist
The Authority says its consultation showed “strong support” for the changes, with many residents citing visual harm, noise, and strain on infrastructure caused by some pop-up sites.
However, the plans have been criticised as a “knee-jerk reaction” to the post-Covid boom in rural tourism. Operators like Dai Williams, who runs Clifftops Camping near Druidston, warn the proposals could shut down viable rural enterprises.
Others, such as Joe Worley of Westival, say the process has lacked transparency, with some organisers unaware of the consultation until after decisions had been made.
Next steps
With a further consultation open until 21 February and a final vote due in May, the future of temporary camping in Pembrokeshire remains in flux.
The full clarification statement and further details are available on the Authority’s website:
www.pembrokeshirecoast.wales/article-41-direction-consultation-page
As businesses, residents, and event organisers await the final decision, the National Park Authority faces growing pressure to balance environmental protection with the economic needs of rural communities.
Health
Welsh Government pledges to boost NHS and schools following Spring Statement

First Minister says UK Government funding will help Wales tackle waiting times and support communities
THE FIRST MINISTER has welcomed a £1.6bn funding boost confirmed in the UK Chancellor’s Spring Statement – saying it will allow the Welsh Government to invest in health, education, and communities across the country.
In a measured response to the Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ economic update, First Minister Eluned Morgan acknowledged the difficult financial context but stressed that Wales stood ready to use the additional resources to deliver real improvements.
She said: “The Spring Statement confirms the £1.6bn boost to our funding for the next financial year and provides an additional £16m on top of that.
“Wales will benefit from a growing economy and interest rates that are going down.”
The statement comes after the UK Government outlined a package of spending plans aimed at restoring fiscal balance, including controversial cuts to disability benefits and warnings from the Office for Budget Responsibility about sluggish income growth and rising inflation in 2025.
Despite the uncertain national outlook, the First Minister said Wales remained focused on its priorities.
“Our commitments remain firm,” she said. “The confirmed boost to our funding from the UK Government for 2025-26 means the Welsh Government will strengthen our NHS, cut waiting times, support schools and help communities thrive – making real differences to people’s lives.”
She also confirmed that ministers in Cardiff Bay would now review the broader implications of the Spring Statement.
“We will now thoroughly assess the Spring Statement’s implications on our future spending plans,” she added.
The Welsh Government has already faced criticism over pressures on the health service and education, with local authorities calling for more support to deal with inflationary pressures and increasing demand.
While the funding uplift is welcome, public sector leaders are warning that tough choices still lie ahead, particularly given the impact of UK-wide welfare reforms and cost-of-living challenges facing Welsh households.
The Herald understands that ministers will meet next week to begin budget planning in light of the new figures.
To add some context, here is what Gus Williams, interim CEO at Chambers Wales South East, South West and Mid, said. He told The Pembrokeshire Herald: “As expected, there was not much in terms of new announcements in the Chancellor’s Spring Statement today. The OBR forecasts highlight economic concerns already familiar to most businesses in Wales. Inflation concerns have not yet disappeared and there are worries about business and consumer confidence.
“Infrastructure and housing falls within the remit of the Welsh Government and like the rest of the UK, Welsh businesses support the prioritisation of simplifying the planning system but are keen to see the proof of this with spades in the ground. The industrial strategy and increased defence spending we hope will have a positive impact in Wales where the manufacturing and defence industries have a significant presence. Infrastructure investments are proven to boost economic investment, and channelling more spending out of the civil service and directly into infrastructure and increasing the amount of funding available to Wales is also welcome, providing the right projects are chosen.
“It is difficult to see any significant improvement in confidence and investment driving economic growth without capital investment led by the government. The government remains bound by fiscal rules that I would argue ignore the economic impact of borrowing to fund capital investments. Part of the problem has been the lack of any robust return on investment analysis on government spending.
“Consumer confidence remains hamstrung by a two-tier economy. The success of healthcare, welfare, and employment reforms will hang on whether they manage to improve overall employment and wage growth; this will be a big test over the next 12 months. The government has been clear that this is how it expects to be judged in the long term.
“Business owners are facing significant headwinds, the full impact of which we are yet to see. The economy could break out of these headwinds but the government will need to lead the way – just cutting spending will not change much, reform needs to achieve change.
“Global trade remains the government’s other major challenge. At the moment the government is trying to balance its relationship with the US and EU and whether events will force them off the fence one way or another remains to be seen. With domestic demand static, growth may be dependent on how the global trade environment now evolves.”
From a business point of view, Lloyd Powell, head of ACCA Cymru/Wales, said: “This week’s announcements by the Chancellor are likely to be cautiously welcomed by Welsh businesses.
“Small businesses in particular will be pleased to have some breathing space on VAT, with the threshold increased slightly to £90,000. ACCA had called for this given the artificial brake on growth it represents for smaller businesses, combined with the knock-on impact to HMRC of dragging more businesses into this tax regime at a time when service levels are already at historically poor levels.
“We welcome the commitment to further improvements to the R&D tax relief scheme, as well as plans to improve regulation in the tax advice market, to recognise the value of professional agents.
“As well as the effects from the NI cut, VAT registration threshold increase, child benefit changes, alcohol and fuel duty freezes, the Chancellor announced that Wales will be allocated a ‘Barnett consequential’ of £170m. He also announced Levelling Up funding for Welsh projects – £10m for Venue Cymru and £5m for Newport. The Chancellor also announced a £160m deal for the UK government to purchase the site of the planned Wylfa nuclear site in North Wales.
“The Chancellor announced the scrapping of the Furnished Holiday Lets scheme, which gives extra tax reliefs on properties being rented out to holidaymakers. There are more than 11,000 self-catering holiday lets in Wales, according to the Welsh Government’s latest list of properties paying non-domestic rates.
“Whilst a welcome simplification to the tax system overall may boost the availability of rented accommodation locally, the removal of the short-term holiday let regime will be a blow for some. The Welsh Government has already introduced changes to make it harder for holiday lets to be exempt from council tax.”
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