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Climate

Pembrokeshire named among Wales’ green economy hotspots

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New analysis says the county’s net zero sector supports 1,600 jobs and accounts for 5.3% of local economic output

PEMBROKESHIRE has been named as one of Wales’ leading “net zero economy” hotspots, with new analysis suggesting the sector now supports around 1,600 jobs in the county.

The report, commissioned by the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit and carried out with CBI Economics and The Data City, found that net zero-related industries contribute £4bn in Gross Value Added across Wales and support more than 41,300 jobs.

That represents 4.3% of Wales’ total economic output and 3.1% of employment.

Pembrokeshire was listed among the strongest-performing areas, alongside Wrexham, Rhondda Cynon Taf and Newport.

The county’s net zero economy was said to account for 5.3% of local GVA, with its position linked to emerging low-carbon infrastructure, including the consented 100MW green hydrogen facility at the Pembroke Net Zero Centre, battery storage projects, and local solar installation businesses.

Wrexham recorded the highest share of local economic activity supported by net zero industries, at 7%, followed by Pembrokeshire, Rhondda Cynon Taf and Newport.

Across Wales, the report found more than 1,300 businesses are now part of the net zero economy, with 87% of them classed as small or medium-sized firms. Around 15% have started up within the last five years.

The analysis also claims workers in the sector are highly productive, generating an average of £117,500 of value each — around 1.7 times the Welsh average. Average earnings in the sector were put at £39,812, around 11% higher than the Welsh industry average of £35,796.

Jobs identified in the report include energy generation, manufacturing, construction, engineering and professional services, with firms involved in solar panels, electric vehicle charging, renewable heating and low-carbon technologies.

Russell Greenslade, CBI Wales Director, said Wales had a major commercial opportunity because of its natural assets, advanced manufacturing base and established supply chains.

He said: “This new report underlines just how central the net zero economy is to our future prosperity.

Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens said the UK Government was putting Wales “at the heart” of its clean energy plans (Pic: Herald)

“From onshore and offshore wind to carbon capture and emerging clean technologies, Wales can be at the forefront of the UK’s energy transition, with high-value, highly productive jobs created in every part of the country.

“The UK and Welsh Governments must now work in partnership with business to seize that opportunity. That means creating a stable, competitive business environment and investing in the skills that will enable Welsh workers to thrive in the energy transition.”

Peter Chalkley, Director of the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit, said reaching net zero was not only about tackling climate change, but had become a major part of the Welsh economy.

He said Wales was part of a global race to build competitive clean industries, warning that jobs and livelihoods could be at risk if policy shifted and Wales fell behind.

The report also identifies a potential £13.1bn renewable energy generation infrastructure pipeline in Wales, representing 10.9GW of capacity, although it warns that not all of that pipeline is guaranteed to be built.

Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens said the UK Government was putting Wales “at the heart” of its clean energy plans.

She said: “The UK Government is putting Wales at the heart of our clean energy mission, with £2.5 billion invested in new nuclear in Wylfa, and up to £64 million to support floating offshore wind in Port Talbot.

“We’re determined to go even further, including by speeding up the delivery of major clean energy infrastructure projects by protecting them from legal challenges and delays.

“That’s because the UK Government recognises the key role that the Welsh clean energy industry plays in boosting the country’s economic growth, securing our energy independence, bringing down household bills, and supporting over 40,000 jobs in Wales.”

The findings are likely to be closely watched in Pembrokeshire, where the future of heavy industry, the Haven Waterway, floating offshore wind, hydrogen and grid infrastructure are all central to long-term economic plans.

While supporters say the transition could bring skilled jobs and major investment, questions remain over planning, infrastructure, local benefit, and whether promised projects will be delivered at scale.

 

Climate

Free screening to focus on climate and nature crisis

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PUBLIC INVITED TO LETTERSTON EVENT HOSTED BY TRANSITION BRO GWAUN

A FREE public screening of The People’s Emergency Briefing is to be held at Letterston Memorial Hall on Friday, May 29.

The event, hosted by Transition Bro Gwaun, starts at 7:00pm, with doors opening at 6:30pm.

The screening will be introduced by Dr Sarah Beynon, of The Bug Farm, St Davids, and will be followed by a structured discussion on climate and nature risks and what they may mean for local communities.

The 50-minute film has been adapted from the National Emergency Briefing, held at Westminster Central Hall in November 2025, where more than 1,200 MPs, peers, business leaders, cultural figures, faith representatives, sports figures and media leaders gathered to hear from experts on climate and nature risks.

The briefing, introduced by Chris Packham CBE, examines the potential impact of climate and nature breakdown on food security, public health, infrastructure, the economy and national security.

Dr Beynon said: “We are in a biodiversity and climate emergency. We have destroyed over half of our wildlife. In my late father’s lifetime, we have destroyed 97% of our wildflower meadows.

“Over 80% of our habitats are in poor condition. Over 60% of our rivers are not in good health and one in five species is at risk of extinction.

“How do we want to leave this planet for future generations? Then ask yourself if you are prepared to act. If you are, the first step is to understand the issues facing us, and this film is a vital part of understanding the situation we are in so we can all step up and do something together.”

The People’s Emergency Briefing was launched nationwide in April and is now being screened in communities across the UK. Organisers say more than 300 showings have already taken place, with around 1,000 scheduled over the summer.

Further local screenings are also planned for Solva and Cardigan in June.

Transition Bro Gwaun said the Letterston event comes at a time when communities in Pembrokeshire are facing increasing pressure from severe weather, flooding, dry spells and wildfire risks.

November and December 2025 saw flooding affect many areas, with the Met Office confirming rainfall was more than 50% above average during that period.

The group said the event was not intended to be “doom and gloom”, but would also focus on practical and hopeful responses.

Henry Tufnell MP, Pembrokeshire county councillors and town and community councillors have been invited to attend.

Tom Latter, trustee at Transition Bro Gwaun, said: “TBG welcomes the opportunity to host one of many Emergency Briefing events around the UK, addressing the climate and nature crisis.

“Co-ordinated restorative action is urgently needed, and understanding of the urgency for honest commitment to resilience planning from all branches of society.”

Free tickets are available through Transition Bro Gwaun, and refreshments will be provided.

 

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Climate

New offshore wind rules could boost Pembrokeshire energy ambitions

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Milford Haven and Pembroke Dock could benefit as UK reforms aim to speed up floating wind projects in the Celtic Sea

PEMBROKESHIRE could be among the biggest winners from new UK Government reforms aimed at accelerating offshore wind development, with Milford Haven and Pembroke Dock expected to play a key role in the emerging clean energy economy.

New environmental legislation affecting offshore wind farms came into force on Thursday (May 21), with industry leaders claiming the changes could help deliver both more renewable energy and better outcomes for nature.

The reforms, introduced by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), change how environmental compensation for offshore wind projects can be approached, allowing developers to take what ministers describe as a broader and more strategic approach to protecting marine habitats.

Supporters say the changes could help remove delays that have slowed offshore wind developments while maintaining environmental protections.

The move is particularly significant for Pembrokeshire, where hopes are high that the fast-growing floating offshore wind sector in the Celtic Sea will bring major investment, jobs and regeneration to the Milford Haven Waterway.

For several years, Pembrokeshire has been positioning itself as a key player in the UK’s clean energy transition, with the Port of Milford Haven promoting ambitious plans around floating offshore wind, hydrogen production and marine renewables.

Pembroke Dock Marine, supported by millions of pounds of investment, has already been developed as a specialist base for marine energy projects, while the wider Celtic Freeport vision has focused heavily on green industries linked to the Haven.

Industry figures believe the new rules could help speed up planning and consent processes for major offshore wind developments, potentially unlocking investment opportunities for west Wales.

Commenting on the reforms, Offshore Wind Industry Council environment lead Benj Sykes, who is also UK Country Manager for renewable energy company Ørsted, insisted the changes were not about weakening environmental standards.

He said: “By enabling a broader and more strategic range of options, the UK is taking a more outcomes-focused approach to marine compensation.

“Crucially, this is not about lowering environmental standards. It is about implementing a more effective, strategic approach that will deliver better outcomes for nature as we deliver the UK’s Clean Power 2030 ambitions.”

However, the reforms are likely to attract scrutiny in Pembrokeshire, where environmental protections are often a sensitive issue.

The county is home to internationally important marine habitats and wildlife, including seabird populations around Skomer Island, marine conservation zones, and the protected waters of the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park.

Fishing groups and environmental campaigners have previously raised concerns about the impact of large offshore energy developments on marine ecosystems and local industries.

At the same time, supporters argue offshore wind represents one of the biggest economic opportunities Pembrokeshire has seen in decades.

With Milford Haven already handling around a fifth of the UK’s energy needs through its existing energy infrastructure, many local leaders believe the county is well placed to become a centre for the next generation of low-carbon energy production.

 

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Climate

Henry Tufnell accused of backing ‘drill baby drill’ tactics

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Environmental group says Pembrokeshire MP’s North Sea stance risks undermining climate policy

PEMBROKESHIRE MP Henry Tufnell has been accused by local environmental campaigners of backing “drill baby drill” tactics over future North Sea oil and gas production.

Pembrokeshire Friends of the Earth made the claim after Mr Tufnell wrote an article in The Sun in March criticising the UK Government’s position on new oil and gas drilling.

The group said it wrote to the Labour MP on April 3, challenging his comments and urging him to reconsider his position.

In its letter, the group argued that further North Sea drilling would do little to reduce energy bills or improve energy security, because UK oil and gas prices are linked to international markets.

A spokesperson for Pembrokeshire Friends of the Earth said Mr Tufnell’s approach was “supported by the likes of Reform UK and Donald Trump” but rejected by energy and climate experts.

The group said the UK Energy Research Centre had concluded that additional UK oil and gas production would have “negligible impact” on the cost of living, and that the priority should instead be reducing demand and investing in renewable energy.

It also pointed to Climate Change Committee analysis suggesting that job losses in fossil fuel industries would be outweighed by job creation in areas such as renewable energy, retrofitting and electric vehicles.

Pembrokeshire Friends of the Earth also criticised Mr Tufnell’s call for the removal of carbon taxes in manufacturing, saying it showed a lack of understanding of the urgency of climate change.

The group said Mr Tufnell had failed to reply to its letter, despite allegedly promising to do so during a face-to-face conversation in Narberth in April.

The spokesperson added: “The fact that the MP has refused to reply to our letter suggests that he either has more respect for a London tabloid newspaper than for his own constituents or is having difficulty justifying the viewpoints he presented in The Sun.”

MP says transition must protect jobs

In response, Mr Tufnell said he was “immensely grateful” for the work of Pembrokeshire Friends of the Earth and praised the group’s campaigning on environmental issues.

He said he was proud to have supported the group last month by attending its screening of the People’s Emergency Briefing film, which highlighted threats to nature and climate.

Mr Tufnell said Pembrokeshire was “uniquely placed” to lead the clean energy transition, citing floating offshore wind, hydrogen, carbon capture, sustainable aviation fuel and battery storage.

He added that the county was proud of its coastline, rivers and wildlife, and that the community was committed to protecting them.

However, he said the transition to clean energy had to be “a just one”.

Mr Tufnell said: “Pembrokeshire’s energy sector has powered the UK for decades, and still supplies 20% of the country’s energy demand.

“I am calling on the Government to protect our established energy industries by cutting carbon taxes. Failure to act puts jobs and livelihoods in industrial communities like ours at risk.

“Decarbonisation cannot come at the cost of deindustrialisation and greater deprivation in our county.”

He said households and businesses across the UK had felt the impact of conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine, and argued that Britain must strengthen energy security by making full use of its own resources rather than relying on imports.

Mr Tufnell added: “Oil and gas will remain part of our energy mix for decades to come. It therefore makes sense to use our domestic resources.

“Doing so will not only strengthen our energy security, but support British industry — protecting jobs, boosting tax revenue, cutting our trade deficit and strengthening the economy.

“I will continue to work hard to ensure we have a just energy transition, protecting the jobs and skills base of today, while building the industries of tomorrow.”

 

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