News
New GHG study points to encouraging results for Welsh beef and sheep farms

A FARMING CONNET study of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions produced by red meat enterprises has shown that Welsh farms are below the benchmark for similar farms across the UK.
185 Welsh farms had a detailed carbon audit of their businesses undertaken through the Farming Connect Advisory Service during the previous programme and these have produced encouraging results.
GHG emissions produced by the beef enterprises on these farms was 17% less than the benchmark figure for upland suckler spring calving cows published in The Farm Management Handbook 2022/23, which are representative of farms throughout the UK.
At 35.61 kg CO2e/kg deadweight (DW), they were also 5.7% less than the carbon benchmark figure for lowland suckler spring calving cows throughout the UK.
For sheep enterprises, the 29.89 kg CO2e/kg DW lamb figure was on average 9.3% lower than the benchmark figure for a hill ewe flock and 2.9% less than the benchmark for a crossbred ewe flock.
What the study did show was a big variation in the total emissions per kg product for each enterprise, but further analysis gave clear reasons in most cases for the significantly high and low values.
“It was evident that there was no correlation between farm size and total emissions per output,’’ said Farming Connect’s Carbon Specialist Officer Non Williams.
A large proportion of the total emissions produced by beef and sheep farms was methane, deriving from enteric fermentation.
One farm carbon calculator was used for the study to provide consistency with the benchmark farms as this tool had also been utilised on the benchmark farms. Other carbon calculating tools were used to complete a carbon audit for farms beyond the study sample, with the chosen tool decided by the individual farmer and consultant supporting the work.
The carbon audits provided bespoke information on each business’ whole farm GHG emissions, up to the point when the produce left the farm gate. Estimates of carbon sequestration were given too.
The farmers involved were provided with estimates of the carbon sequestered on their farms by soil, trees and hedges in their reports.
They also had recommendations of practical measures they could take to further reduce GHG production and enhance carbon sequestration levels. These measures included improving herd and flock health, manure management and adopting reduced tillage approaches for reseeding.
“This will help Welsh farm businesses to improve efficiency as well as help work towards ‘net zero’ targets,’’ said Dr Williams.
The new Farming Connect Knowledge Transfer programme, which started on 1 April 2023, will continue to offer support to farm and land-based businesses in Wales.
The new Advisory Service can offer all eligible businesses up to 90% funding towards independent and confidential advice to a maximum value of £3,000.
This could include a carbon audit with recommendations on how reductions could potentially be achieved, such as through improving soil management and sequestration and through animal health and efficiency.
Although this study is a very encouraging reflection of the red meat sector in Wales, it emphasises that there is still room for improvement. Farming Connect offers a full range of services to assist Welsh farmers to reduce their products’ carbon footprint. “Further advice is available to look more in-depth at some of the recommendations, such as soil sampling and Nutrient Management Planning,’’ said Dr Williams.
Community
Appeal launched as Welsh teenagers missing for nearly a week

POLICE have launched an appeal after two teenagers from Wales went missing almost a week ago.
Isobel and Daniel, both aged 16, were last seen together in the Machynlleth area of Powys on Monday. They are from the Cardigan area of Ceredigion and are believed to have links to both Gloucestershire and Merseyside.
Isobel is described as 5ft 3ins tall with blonde hair. She was last seen wearing a black parka-style coat with a fur-trimmed hood, grey jogging bottoms, and carrying a large black backpack.
Daniel is described as 6ft 1ins tall, with short dark brown hair shaved at the sides. He was last seen wearing dark blue jeans, a black T-shirt, and a black collared coat. He was carrying a large camping backpack in black, red, and grey.
Dyfed-Powys Police is urging anyone with information about their whereabouts to get in touch via the online portal, by emailing 101@dyfed-powys.police.uk, or by calling 101.
Business
Government-backed scheme future-proofs Flintshire firms

Productivity, sustainability and skills boosted through decarbonisation initiative
A GOVERNMENT-funded programme is helping businesses in Flintshire become more productive, sustainable and future-ready through cutting-edge support and innovation.
Delivered by AMRC Cymru, a leading research and development facility based in Broughton and part of the University of Sheffield, the initiative has already supported 32 local companies through a combination of tailored reports, training events and one-to-one assistance.
The scheme—Accelerating Decarbonisation and Productivity Technology and Skills (ADAPTS)—is backed by £811,000 from Flintshire’s share of the UK Government’s Shared Prosperity Fund (UKSPF). It aims to boost growth, reduce carbon emissions and create skilled employment across the county’s manufacturing sector.
Sixteen of the participating businesses also received in-depth support from AMRC Cymru engineers to implement new technologies, enhance workforce skills and address key areas for improvement identified in their initial assessments.
Among those to benefit was Biofortuna, a contract development and manufacturing organisation, which developed an automated solution to scale up a critical process—opening doors to new markets while maintaining high accuracy.
Chris McCarthy, development and manufacturing manager at Biofortuna, said:
“If we hadn’t partnered with AMRC Cymru, we would have had to invest a significant amount of time and resource into researching potential options—and even then, we may have ended up limited to off-the-shelf solutions.
ADAPTS gave us the opportunity to approach our challenge from a completely different angle. They developed bespoke solutions tailored specifically to our needs.”
Natalie Jones, project manager at AMRC Cymru, added:
“Seeing the difference the UKSPF-funded ADAPTS programme has made to Biofortuna’s productivity and precision is fantastic. I’m excited to watch how this new technology supports their ongoing growth.”
Reflecting on the wider impact of the scheme, she continued:
“We’ve achieved excellent results across a number of key performance areas—including adoption of new products and services, improved digital connectivity, increased efficiency, and reduced carbon emissions.
Given the nature and timescale of the work, the full impact of the programme will continue to unfold in the months and years ahead, especially in terms of job creation and retention.”
Councillor Chris Dolphin, Flintshire County Council’s cabinet member for economy, environment and climate, welcomed the scheme’s success:
“With UK manufacturers investing around £38.8 billion into the economy each year, it’s great to see the ADAPTS programme preparing Flintshire businesses for future growth.
I believe this investment will boost local resilience and, in the long term, help attract and retain talent in the county.”
Charity
Dogs Trust shares vital advice for a dog-safe Easter

Owners urged to keep chocolate and dried fruit out of paw’s reach
WITH Easter just around the corner, Dogs Trust is reminding pet owners to keep chocolate and other harmful foods away from their four-legged friends.
Both Dogs Trust Bridgend and Dogs Trust Cardiff are raising awareness of the dangers seasonal treats can pose to dogs, particularly chocolate and certain dried fruits, which are toxic and potentially fatal if ingested.
Chocolate contains theobromine, a chemical that dogs cannot metabolise effectively. Even small amounts can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, excessive thirst, excitability, drooling and in severe cases, seizures or fatal heart problems.
Likewise, dried fruits including raisins, sultanas, currants and grapes can cause acute kidney failure in dogs. That means hot cross buns, Simnel cake, and other fruity Easter fare should be kept well away from canine companions.
If your dog eats any of these, the advice is clear: contact your vet immediately.
Dogs Trust’s Easter safety tips:
- Never feed dogs chocolate or dried fruits, and make sure children and visitors know the dangers too.
- During Easter egg hunts, keep dogs away from the area or supervise them closely on a lead.
- Secure your bins to prevent dogs from scavenging leftovers.
- Don’t leave treats on kitchen counters or low tables where curious paws can reach.
- Teach the “leave it” command, so your dog learns to walk away from harmful items.
- Watch out on walks – dogs can easily pick up discarded chocolate or fruit-filled snacks.
Victoria Phillips, Veterinary Surgeon Manager at Dogs Trust, said:
“Our dogs are part of the family, so it’s natural to want to include them in Easter celebrations. But while chocolate eggs and hot cross buns are treats for us, they can make dogs seriously ill – and in some cases, can be fatal.
“That doesn’t mean they have to miss out entirely. Why not plan a dog-friendly Easter hunt using safe, healthy treats such as carrots, strawberries, cucumber or broccoli?
“You could even hide toys or treats in empty Easter egg boxes and encourage your dog to sniff them out – it’s a great way to bond and keep them mentally stimulated.”
For more advice on keeping dogs safe and healthy over the holidays, visit: www.dogstrust.org.uk/dog-advice
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