Education
Time for more home grown tea cultivation?
ROWS of tea plants could become a more familiar sight on the hills of Wales and other parts of the UK in the future.
Scientists at Aberystwyth University have been using machine-learning to analyse the chemical make-up of tea grown in non-traditional areas, including Powys in mid Wales and Dartmoor in south west England.
They hope their findings will help emerging tea growers in the UK to develop breeding strategies, cultivation practices and processing methods which suit climate conditions in this part of the world.
The research team are currently working with Dartmoor Estate Tea in Devon which is known for its unique microclimate and soil diversity.
The study is focusing on six varieties of tea which have been selected by the estate for their adaptability to diverse environmental conditions and their potential for chemical diversity.
Speaking on International Tea Day 2025, Dr Amanda J Lloyd, a senior researcher in food, diet and health at Aberystwyth University’s Department of Life Sciences, said:
“This study is contributing to the growing field of metabolomics by providing a comprehensive chemical profile of tea grown in a non-traditional region. Our findings offer new insights into the adaptability of tea plants and their potential for cultivation in emerging regions, contributing to global food security and agricultural diversification. Further research will now need to be carried out and should include multi-seasonal sampling, comparisons with traditional tea-growing regions, and analysis of processed tea to provide a more comprehensive understanding of tea chemistry.”
The study’s findings have been shared in an academic paper published in Metabolites, an international, peer-reviewed open access journal.
Dr Lloyd and her team have also been working with Buckhall Farm near Knighton in Powys which is pioneering tea cultivation in high-altitude Welsh conditions. The project was part of the first phase of the SBRI Agri-Food Technology Challenge, funded by the Welsh Government.
The work builds on an innovative portfolio of research at Aberystwyth University focused on tea’s health benefits, sustainable cultivation and consumer behaviour.
Among other ongoing studies is the Better Brain project, which is funded by Innovate UK and which is currently recruiting for a trial investigating the effects of a supplement containing green tea extract, ginseng and omega-3s on cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults.
The study is led by the Well-being and Health Assessment Research Unit (WARU) at the University, working with colleagues from the Department of Psychology and using advanced electroencephalogram (EEG) technology to assess cognition and wellbeing.
Professor Nigel Holt from the Department of Psychology and the University’s Associate Pro Vice-Chancellor, International, said:
“Tea is not only comforting but increasingly reveals itself to be a cognitive ally. Our research is helping us understand the deep biochemical relationships between tea’s compounds and mental function. Better Brain is particularly exciting because it bridges nutrition, psychology and neurophysiology.”
For more information on our tea research or to participate in current studies, take a look at the WARU website.
Education
Carmarthenshire schools praised as careers pilot expands nationwide
SCHOOLS in Carmarthenshire have been recognised for improving careers education as a national rollout of a new award scheme moves a step closer.
The Careers Wales Quality Award (CWQA), which has been piloted since September 2023, has involved 66 schools and education settings across Wales. These include primary and secondary schools, special schools, pupil referral units and EOTAS provisions.
Among those taking part are Ysgol Glan-y-Mor, Ysgol Bro Dinefwr, Ysgol Gynradd Llandybie and Burry Port Community Primary School.
Early feedback from the pilot suggests schools have strengthened leadership and planning around careers education, improved engagement with parents and employers, and increased pupils’ involvement in shaping their own learning. Teachers have also reported greater confidence in delivering careers-related lessons.
The scheme focuses on careers and work-related experiences for learners aged three to 16, aligned with the Curriculum for Wales.
Registration has now opened for schools across Wales to join the programme from September 2026.
The award is split into three stages — leadership, development and impact — designed to help schools build a structured approach to careers education and demonstrate its impact on pupils.
A national rollout will also introduce Bronze, Silver and Gold levels, aimed at recognising progress while allowing flexibility for different schools.
Mark Owen, Head of Stakeholder Services at Careers Wales, said the pilot had helped shape the scheme ahead of its wider launch.
He said: “High-quality careers and work-related experiences play an essential role in helping learners understand their options and develop the confidence and skills they need for the future.
“We’re encouraged by the positive impact we’re already seeing and look forward to welcoming more schools to take part.”
Education
Local authority support for school finances ‘too inconsistent’, says Estyn
LOCAL authorities are helping schools manage their day-to-day finances, but a lack of consistent strategic support is undermining long-term planning, a new report has found.
The review by Estyn, titled Local authority support for schools to manage their budgets, examines how effectively councils are supporting maintained schools during a period of growing financial pressure.
Inspectors found that schools generally value the advice and guidance provided by local authority finance teams. Many benefit from strong operational support, helping them monitor spending, manage grants and meet financial requirements.
However, the report highlights significant weaknesses in longer-term planning. Too often, support focuses on balancing annual budgets rather than helping schools make confident decisions about the future.
While budget-setting processes are typically transparent, the quality and timing of financial information varies widely. This inconsistency makes it harder for headteachers and governors to plan staffing and curriculum provision effectively.
The report also found that although most councils monitor financial risks and support schools in difficulty, approaches to early intervention and long-term sustainability are uneven. In many cases, efforts focus on short-term savings rather than building financial resilience.
Estyn said the strongest performance was seen where finance, human resources and school improvement teams work closely together. This joined-up approach allows risks to be identified earlier and ensures financial decisions support educational priorities.
Owen Evans, His Majesty’s Chief Inspector at Estyn, said: “Local authorities across Wales are strongly committed to supporting schools, and schools value the professionalism of finance teams.
“However, schools need clearer, more timely information and stronger support to plan for the medium and long term. Where services work together, authorities are better able to identify risks early and support sustainable decisions that benefit learners.”
The report calls on the Welsh Government to improve the predictability of funding and simplify arrangements to support long-term planning.
It also recommends that local authorities strengthen strategic support by improving multi-year planning, providing clearer financial information and working more closely across finance, workforce and school improvement services.
Education
Milford Haven School celebrates Year 11 leavers as ASPIRE awards evening
MILFORD HAVEN SCHOOL recently hosted a special ASPIRE celebration evening to honour its 2025 Year 11 leavers.
The event recognised the hard work and commitment shown by pupils throughout their studies, as well as their examination successes, while marking the start of their next chapter.
A highlight of the evening was a return visit from former pupil Ben Robertson, who attended as guest speaker. He shared his journey since leaving school, including building a successful career in digital marketing. Ben now works as a Digital Marketing Manager at Paragon Bank and was recently named Greater Birmingham Young Professional of the Year 2025.
Staff said it was a pleasure to welcome back former students and hear about the varied and exciting paths they are now pursuing.
The school also thanked award sponsors for their continued support in recognising student achievement.
Well done to the Class of 2025.
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