Health
Staggering rise in autism and ADHD delays across west Wales
Thousands of children now waiting for assessments as paediatricians warn of crisis in community care
THE NUMBER of children waiting for Autism and ADHD assessments in west Wales has soared by hundreds of percent, with clinicians warning that delays are placing vulnerable children at risk and stretching public services to the limit.
Figures released by the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) show that since 2018, the number of children in the Hywel Dda University Health Board area waiting for an Autism Spectrum Disorder assessment has increased by 781%. ADHD referrals have also risen dramatically — up by 331% over the same period.
Waiting lists for general community paediatric services in Hywel Dda have also risen, though more modestly, increasing by 4.1% from 1,477 in 2018 to 1,538 in 2025.
The data, published this week in the RCPCH’s report Collaborative Healthcare in Wales: Delivering the Services Children Need in the Community, highlights a worsening picture for families across west Wales. It also shows that the scale of the crisis is not limited to one area.
In neighbouring Cwm Taf Morgannwg Health Board, the number of under-18s waiting for neurodevelopmental services rose from 2,173 in 2023 to 3,391 by January this year — a rise of more than 56% in just two years.
Community paediatricians, who lead services supporting children with complex medical and developmental needs, are sounding the alarm. They warn that a chronic lack of funding, staff shortages, and rising demand have pushed services beyond safe capacity.
Across Wales, thousands of children are now on waiting lists for vital care delivered outside of hospitals — including assessments for autism, ADHD, and speech and language difficulties. These services are typically delivered in clinics, schools and local hubs, aiming to support children earlier and closer to home.
In some parts of Wales, demand has more than doubled in the past five years:
Betsi Cadwaladr Health Board saw a 1016% increase in community paediatric waiting lists, from 805 in 2018 to 8,986 in 2025.
Cardiff and Vale reported a 302% increase in waiting lists alongside an 8% drop in paediatricians.
Swansea Bay’s waiting list rose 112% since 2020, with average wait times now 80 weeks.
Powys reported a 112% rise in neurodevelopmental service referrals since 2022, with just three community paediatricians covering the entire county.
The RCPCH has called on the Welsh Government to urgently prioritise investment in children’s health services. It says the aim of delivering care closer to home is being undermined by long waits, inconsistent access, and a growing gap between policy and practice.
The report also highlights wider systemic problems — including poor transitions from children’s to adult services, an over-reliance on formal assessments, and increasing pressure on families forced to navigate fragmented services without support.
Doctors have warned that without urgent action, the impact on children’s lives — including their mental health, education, and future wellbeing — will be severe. The report notes that children with unmet health needs often face long-term disadvantages, with serious consequences for wider society and public finances.
The RCPCH says the system must move away from reliance on goodwill from overstretched NHS staff and invest in early intervention, better staffing, and coordinated support across services.
Health
FOI raises fresh questions over plan to close Pontyates GP surgery
Health board accused of misleading claims over recruitment as pressure mounts ahead of final decision
A FREEDOM of Information disclosure has raised serious questions over plans to close Meddygfa’r Sarn in Pontyates, with claims the health board failed to properly attempt to recruit permanent doctors before recommending its shutdown.
The row centres on Hywel Dda University Health Board, which is due to make a final decision on the surgery’s future later this month.
An FOI response reveals that while the board cited a “lack of recruitment interest” in its January report, there is limited evidence of any recent, targeted recruitment campaign specifically aimed at the Pontyates practice.
Instead, the board confirmed that salaried GP roles were advertised in 2020 across its wider portfolio of managed practices — rather than as a focused effort to fill posts at Meddygfa’r Sarn itself. Those vacancies did not result in successful appointments.
‘No real attempt’
Independent Senedd candidate Carl Peters-Bond, who is also a patient at the surgery, has strongly criticised the health board, accusing it of presenting a misleading picture to justify closure.
He said: “They cited a lack of recruitment interest as justification for closing this surgery — but they never actually ran a proper recruitment campaign for it.
“Sending out general adverts years ago is not the same as making a serious, targeted effort to keep a vital community service alive.”
He also raised concerns about the consultation process, claiming it focused on the impact of closure rather than asking whether closure should happen at all.
Fully reliant on locums
The FOI confirms that Meddygfa’r Sarn currently has no salaried GPs and is entirely dependent on locum doctors.
While the health board says this model is unsustainable in the long term, the same disclosure shows several other managed practices across the region also rely heavily on locum staff — some to a significant degree.
Cost data included in the response suggests Meddygfa’r Sarn is not the most expensive practice per patient within the health board’s area.
Alternative options unclear
Another key issue raised by campaigners is the apparent lack of explored alternatives.
The FOI response indicates that the health board does not hold information on alternative local solutions, including potential relocation or different service models within the Pontyates area.
Campaigners argue this suggests closure was considered before all options had been properly examined.
A 52-page independent report submitted as part of the consultation process states that dispersing patients to other surgeries should only be considered as a last resort, after full recruitment efforts and capacity assessments have been carried out.
Health board position
Hywel Dda University Health Board maintains that the surgery, which serves around 4,350 patients, has faced long-standing recruitment difficulties and increasing reliance on temporary staff.
It says a Vacant Practice Panel concluded that dispersing patients to neighbouring surgeries would provide a more sustainable long-term solution.
The board has also acknowledged that transport and access concerns are likely to be a major issue for patients if the closure goes ahead, with a full Equality Impact Assessment expected to be considered before a final decision.
Decision later this month
The future of Meddygfa’r Sarn will be decided at a meeting of Hywel Dda University Health Board on Wednesday (May 28) at Yr Egin in Carmarthen.
With local anger growing and new questions emerging from the FOI disclosure, pressure is mounting on board members to reconsider the proposal.
Campaigners say the case now hinges on a simple question: whether enough was done to save the surgery before moving to close it.
Health
Turkish dental clinic to hold Haverfordwest meet-up
DENTISTS FROM ANTALYA TO VISIT COUNTY TOWN
A TURKISH dental clinic is running a dental meet-up in Haverfordwest this weekend as part of a promotional visit to Wales.
Unique Smile Turkey, which has a permanent office in Wales in Swansea, says its top dentists will be coming to Haverfordwest on Sunday (May 3).
The event is being advertised as a “Dental Meet-Up” and is scheduled to run from 10:00am to 6:00pm at the Mariners Hotel.
The visit features three clinicians: Assoc Prof Dr Ummuhan Tozoglu, described as a specialist in oral diagnosis, radiology and dental planning; Professor Dr Sinan Tozoglu, described as an oral and maxillofacial surgeon and implantologist; and Professor Dr Ismet Duran, described as a periodontologist and implantologist.
The team have between twenty and 35 years of experience in their respective fields.
A contact number has also been provided for enquiries: +90 505 678 90 90.
The visit comes amid continuing interest in dental tourism, with many people in the UK looking overseas for cosmetic dentistry, implants and other private dental treatment.
Turkey has become one of the most popular destinations for such treatment, although patients are generally urged to make careful checks before committing to any procedure abroad, including aftercare arrangements, qualifications, insurance, treatment plans and what support would be available if complications arise after returning home.

Health
Welsh public backs urgent action on dementia ahead of Senedd elections
Calls grow for diagnosis, care and support to become national priority
NEW figures reveal overwhelming public demand for dementia to be placed at the top of Wales’ political agenda, with voters urging action on diagnosis, treatment and support ahead of the Senedd elections.
Research by Alzheimer’s Society Cymru shows that 83% of people in Wales want dementia made a healthcare priority, while 69% believe it is currently overlooked and underfunded.
More than a thousand adults were surveyed, with the findings highlighting growing concern over diagnosis rates and access to care. Wales continues to record some of the lowest dementia diagnosis rates in the UK, leaving thousands of families without clarity or support.
Around 51,000 people are currently living with dementia in Wales, a figure expected to rise to 70,000 by 2040. Despite this, only 57% of people have received a formal diagnosis, with rates falling as low as 48% in rural areas such as Powys.
Improving diagnosis remains a key concern, with 91% of those surveyed saying access to timely diagnosis must improve, and 87% backing increased investment in diagnostic services. However, respondents also stressed that diagnosis alone is not enough, with 91% saying people with dementia must receive better support, including help for unpaid carers.
Ceri Parry, from Cardiff, said she was forced to retire early from her role as a headteacher at the age of 55 due to a lack of support for her mother, who was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease in 2020.
She said: “I fully support improving early and accurate diagnosis, but this must also come with improved support and care for families afterwards. There’s five years between my relatives’ diagnoses and nothing changed. On both occasions we left with a leaflet and the unknown.
“The wait for improved diagnosis, treatment and support needs to end. Dementia must be a top priority for the next Welsh Government, for families living with it now and for those who will face it in the future.
“We also found there was no diagnosis assessment available in the Welsh language. That’s a fundamental issue if a diagnosis is to be accurate and safe for people who speak Welsh as their first language. Ignoring someone’s identity is ignoring the person.”
The survey also found that visible action would be key to restoring public confidence, with 72% calling for improved dementia services, 64% backing more funding for research, and 63% wanting better access to treatments.
Gemma Roberts, National Influencing Manager at Alzheimer’s Society Cymru, said: “Dementia is Wales’s biggest killer and one of the greatest health and social care challenges we face.
“Hope is on the horizon with new treatments and faster, more accurate diagnosis, but the system is not keeping pace. Without urgent transformation, people in Wales risk missing out.
“We are at a turning point. The next Welsh Government must deliver a bold new dementia strategy that transforms diagnosis and ensures access to quality care, treatments and support.”
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