Farming
NFU Cymru highlights impact of self-catering property tax rules
NFU CYMRU has called on Welsh Government to find a solution to the serious impact that the 182-day threshold for self-catering accommodation is having on diversified farm businesses.
Members across Wales have repeatedly expressed frustration that, while they have been encouraged by government to diversify, the increase from 70 to 182 bookable days has pushed many farm based self-catering units into unaffordable council tax liabilities when they fall short of the new threshold. For many diversified businesses, the shift implemented in April 2023 has turned what was intended as a supplementary and stabilising income stream into a source of financial stress.
The union shared its members’ concerns in its response to Welsh Government’s consultation on proposed changes to the classification of self-catering properties for local tax purposes. While the consultation proposes an ‘averaging rule’ to account for variations in booking patterns, NFU Cymru believes this change does not go far enough for genuine Welsh self-catering businesses that cannot realistically reach 182 days. Tourism patterns, weather, farming
workload and school holiday changes all influence booking levels in a way that is largely outside farmers’ control.
NFU Cymru Rural Affairs Board Chairman Hedd Pugh said: “Members have diversified often in good faith with Welsh Government support, yet around 40% of self-catering businesses are now failing to meet the 182-day rule. This indicates that the target is simply too high and is stifling confidence, investment and job creation in rural communities. NFU Cymru is calling for a more realistic figure based on robust data.
“Concerns were raised prior to implementation of the 182-day threshold, and these concerns have now materialised. Members report stress and uncertainty at a time when they are already under pressure due to changes in inheritance tax.
“The wider impacts on rural Wales must also be recognised. A shortage of visitors reduces spending in pubs, shops and local services, while ongoing running costs for rural businesses continue to rise. The reduction in summer holiday weeks will only compound booking challenges for many operators who rely on seasonal demand.
“NFU Cymru is urging Welsh Government to adopt a clear, data-driven solution that reflects the realities of genuine self-catering businesses in rural Wales. We believe a more flexible approach – supported by accurate local data and recognition of external factors – will help protect vital diversified income streams that support farming families and rural economies.
“NFU Cymru will continue to represent the concerns of members and push for workable policies that sustain both diversification and the long-term resilience of Welsh farming.”
Farming
Plea to remove decades old ‘unviable’ planning conditions from property
THE FINAL stage of removing decades old agricultural planning condition ties to a Pembrokeshire property has been given the go-ahead by Pembrokeshire planners.
Back in December, Tim and Cathy Arthur were granted permission for the removal of an agricultural worker-only condition at New Creamson, Creamston Road, near Haverfordwest by members of Pembrokeshire County Council’s planning committee.
An officer report for members said the agricultural condition was imposed when the dwelling was built in 1988/89, with a recent certificate of lawful development granted after it was proven the site had been occupied for more than 10 years on breach of that condition.
An application for a certificate of lawfulness allows an applicant to stay at a development if they can provide proof of occupancy over a prolonged period.
Speaking at that meeting, agent Andrew Vaughan-Harries of Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd told members the original agriculture worker-only condition was a poor decision by planners back nearly four decades ago for a 50-acre farm that “should never have been approved as it shouldn’t have been viable”.
Since that approval, an application by Mr Arthur before the March committee sought removal of a Section 106 legal agreement, entered into back in 1994, tying New Creamson to the agricultural land along with an agricultural worker condition.
A report for members recommending approval added: “The applicant wishes to separate the land from the dwelling as the dwelling can lawfully be occupied not in connection with agriculture,” recommending that S106 agreement be removed.
Speaking at the March meeting, Mr Vaughan-Harries, who said his clients were not farming the land at all, described the latest application as “just tidying up the paperwork”.
“If you release this today it allows the useful farmland to be released to other agricultural uses.”
Approval was moved by Cllr Mark Carter and unanimously supported by committee members.
Farming
Farming Unions set out key Senedd election priorities
WALES’ two farming Unions, NFU Cymru and the Farmers’ Union of Wales (FUW) have used their joint fringe event at the Welsh Liberal Democrats’ spring conference in Cardiff, to set out some of their shared asks for the next Senedd and Welsh Government term to assembled delegates and politicians.
In the event chaired by Brecon and Radnor MP, David Chadwick, key messages from both Unions’ Senedd elections manifestos were communicated to the audience. Amongst these was the need for the SFS to provide stability for farmers in Wales, the necessity of fair and sufficient funding for Welsh agriculture, a genuinely comprehensive TB eradication strategy which combats the disease in all its sources, a risk-based and evidence-led approach to water quality, and a review of the regulatory burden faced by farmers.
With recent global events now placing additional financial pressures on the sector, NFU Cymru President Abi Reader said: “For well over a decade the amount of funding available to support Welsh farmers has remained cash-flat. Inflation has therefore made significant inroads into the real terms value of this funding, whilst farmers are also facing significant and rising costs associated with regulatory and environmental compliance. The unfolding conflict in the Middle East has underscored yet again the importance of ensuring that there is sufficient and secure funding available to support Welsh agriculture, and to ensure our farming families are able to carry on producing the food we need in a volatile world.”
Developing Abi’s comments further FUW President, Mr Ian Rickman said: “Had the agricultural budget kept pace with inflation it would now be well in excess of £500 million. We need the next Welsh Government to commit to an inflation adjusted, ring-fenced, multi-annual budget which matches our shared ambitions for the sustainable growth of the sector, with the majority of that funding directed towards stability, productivity, and efficiency gains on-farm.”
Delegates also heard from the Unions of how future uplifts to agricultural support funding in Wales are now subject to the Barnett formula, with both NFU Cymru and the FUW setting out their shared concerns about the disadvantage such an arrangement means for Wales. NFU Cymru President Abi Reader said: “When agriculture plays a more significant role in the national economy than in some other parts of the UK, we need to ensure that future uplifts to agricultural support fairly reflect the size and scale of the sector in Wales, rather than being tied to population size via the Barnett formula.”
There were also heartfelt thanks from both Presidents for the support of the Welsh Liberal Democrats during the 14-month battle with the UK Government over its inheritance tax changes. With Abi Reader commenting: “After a long, hard-fought campaign, a fantastic outcome was secured in December when we saw the threshold at which IHT kicks in raised significantly. Whilst the taxation of business assets as if they were personal wealth remains misguided, the adjustment of the thresholds upwards, combined with the transferability of the allowance now places most family farms in Wales outside the reach of this destructive tax and that is something to be welcomed.”
Bringing proceedings to a close Mr Rickman said: “Both Unions have today emphasised how fair and sustainable funding, evidence-based policymaking and regulatory reform will all be crucial to safeguarding the viability and long-term sustainability of Welsh agriculture.
On behalf of the FUW and NFU Cymru I want to say a big thank you to David Chadwick MP for chairing this afternoon’s session and to all those who came along, listened, and contributed to the discussion. Between now and May the 7th we look forward to continuing constructive engagement with all parties to ensure our shared asks are delivered for the benefit of our farmers, rural communities, and the wider Welsh economy.”
Farming
Farmers’ Union warns proposed lamb welfare changes risk unintended consequences
THE FUW has raised serious concerns over proposals to change the rules governing lamb castration and tail docking, warning that the measures could have unintended consequences for both animal welfare and sheep farming businesses.
Responding to the UK Government’s consultation on lamb welfare, the union said that while farmers recognise the importance of maintaining high welfare standards, the proposals as currently drafted are impractical and fail to reflect the realities of sheep farming across Wales and the wider UK.
The FUW stressed that although castration and tail docking do cause pain, they remain important management tools used to prevent serious welfare problems throughout an animal’s life. These procedures reduce the risk of fly strike, prevent unintended pregnancies in ewe lambs and minimise injuries caused by aggressive behaviour in ram lambs.
One of the union’s main concerns is a proposal requiring the use of pain relief medicines that are not currently authorised for use in young lambs. The FUW argues that the suggestion is premature because the range of approved medicines remains limited. At present, such treatments are only available through the veterinary cascade, meaning they have not been specifically tested or licensed for use in sheep.
The union also warned that the proposals could place significant pressure on veterinary services during the busy lambing season, potentially creating delays in treatment and increasing administrative burdens for both farmers and vets.
According to the FUW, the changes could introduce new risks, including accidental overdosing due to extremely small dose volumes, a higher chance of infection at injection sites and additional stress on lambs caused by repeated handling.
Concerns were also raised over plans to extend the upper age limit for routine castration and tail docking from seven days to three months. Farmers believe carrying out the procedures on older, larger lambs could increase welfare problems and infection risks.
While members broadly supported delaying procedures long enough for lambs to receive colostrum and bond with their mothers, the union said a strict 24-hour rule would not be practical across all farming systems.
The FUW also warned that introducing the proposals without equivalent standards for imported lamb could place UK sheep producers at a competitive disadvantage. Additional veterinary involvement, medicine costs and increased labour could significantly raise production costs for domestic farmers.
The union said the measures would particularly affect extensive upland farms, which play an important role in sustaining rural communities, maintaining landscapes and supporting the Welsh language.
FUW Animal Health and Dairy Committee chair Gerwyn Williams said: “Farmers care deeply about the welfare of their livestock and these procedures are never carried out lightly. However, the proposals outlined in this consultation do not reflect the practical realities of sheep farming and risk creating greater welfare problems than those they aim to solve.
“While we support efforts to reduce pain wherever possible, the lack of authorised medicines for young lambs and the reliance on off-label treatments raises serious safety and practical concerns. There is a real risk these proposals could increase stress on animals, worsen health and welfare issues and place further pressure on already stretched veterinary services.”
FUW President Ian Rickman added that any future policy must be developed in close partnership with farmers, vets and industry experts.
“It is essential that any new legislation genuinely improves animal welfare without creating unintended consequences for farmers or the animals in their care,” he said.
The union is calling for further research and deeper engagement with the farming sector before any legislative changes are introduced, arguing that future welfare policies must be practical, workable and effective across the wide range of sheep farming systems operating across the UK.
-
Health3 days agoWelsh Ambulance Service to host bi-monthly Board meeting
-
News2 days agoRayner and Lammy visit Wales to discuss justice and community safety
-
Local Government5 days agoRegister now to vote in May’s Senedd election
-
News1 day agoFishguard linked to allegations in Many Tears Animal Rescue investigation
-
Entertainment6 days agoHow the Cheltenham Festival Captivates Racing Fans Every Year
-
Crime6 days agoE-bike rider who sped through pedestrian alley sentenced by court
-
Crime6 days agoDriver caught with three illegal drugs in system on way to MOT test
-
Community5 days agoModern-day maritime hero backs exhibition marking 200 years since launch of HMS Erebus







