Politics
Senedd Members back calls for lobbyists register
CALLS for a new lobbyists register have been backed in the Senedd.
A motion, put forward by Reform UK’s Llŷr Powell, was supported across the party groups in the Senedd on Wednesday June 17.
Opening the debate, Reform’s Francesca O’Brien described it as a “straightforward principle” and said: “The people of Wales have a right to know who is trying to influence the laws and decisions made in their name, and that right is currently not being met.
“Every healthy democracy needs transparency, and for too long this institution has operated under a veil of secrecy on one of the most consequential relationships in politics: the relationship between decision makers and those who seek to influence them.”

Ms O’Brien clarified that lobbying itself is not the problem, noting that charities often lobby for vulnerable people and small businesses lobby for fairer regulations.
She said: “None of that in itself is sinister, and nothing in this motion seeks to discourage it, restrict it or obstruct ordinary people who simply want to make their voices heard to those that represent them.
“What this motion is about is the difference between lobbying that happens in the open and the influence that happens in the shadows, and ensuring that the public can always tell the difference.”
Ms O’Brien acknowledged that Wales is arguably the odd one out in the UK with Scotland and Northern Ireland both having statutory registers, and Westminster having one covering consultant lobbyists.
She said when Transparency International assessed ministerial transparency across the four UK nations, Wales came in third – a record she said is not “to be defended”.
The Gŵyr Abertawe MS said the Senedd now has the opportunity to end the “idea of a closed revolving door for the Cardiff Bay bubble” and get rid of the perception that “politicians have their snouts in the trough”.

Labour’s democracy spokesperson, Huw Thomas, moved his party’s proposed amendment to the motion, which he said “strengthens the aim of the original motion”.
He continued: “I’d like to put on record our thanks to the Standards of Conduct Committee of the sixth Senedd for their work in developing a clearer standards framework, which is more robust and transparent, including reviewing and adding to the code of conduct that we all follow in this place.
“I also praise the work of the standards committee on dignity and respect, with the recall process being particularly important to the health of our Welsh democracy.
“We must always strive for the highest standards of conduct as Members of this Senedd.”
The amendment to the motion also calls on all interested parties to engage positively with the work and recognises the “importance of transparency” in public life in Wales.
Mr Thomas said: “This additional transparency should be welcomed by Members of this Senedd and by everyone, as the point was just made.
“It’s right that this information should be publicly available for people to scrutinise and understand.
“In an expanded parliament, we have a duty to the people of Wales to be as open and as transparent as we can be.”
Labour’s chief whip, Vikki Howells, also weighed in on the debate, drawing on her experience as standards committee chair during the last Senedd term.

Ms Howells noted in the previous committee, concerns had been raised about small charities – who frequently reach out to MSs – being deterred from doing so due to bureaucracy and the costs that go with it.
She said: “Safeguards will definitely need to be taken forward on any register of lobbyists to ensure that there are no unintended consequences whereby, for example, a small charity might feel it has to pay for a lobbyist to take up advocacy on their behalf. I’m sure that’s something we could all agree we wouldn’t want to see.”
The Pontypridd Cynon Merthyr MS also shared her surprise at Reform having brought forward this debate, noting that the “leader of Reform UK Ltd, its former majority shareholder [Nigel Farage], is well known for racking up a staggering sum in donations.”
She continued: “I do welcome Reform UK Ltd’s new scrutiny of the influence of money on politics and, in that purpose, I hope that all parties can work together to make sure we get this right.”

The deputy leader of the Welsh Conservatives, Paul Davies, expressed his party’s support for the motion, saying they would “support any moves to provide greater transparency in our democracy”.
Mr Davies was a member of the Senedd’s standards committee when it considered how a lobbying register should be introduced in the fifth Senedd.
He said: “I very much hope that this Senedd will further look at lobbying in Wales, build an evidence base to develop a register, and provide an update on the lessons that have been learned from other parts of the United Kingdom, because if we are serious about transparency we must be serious about getting this right.
“There is little value in a system that creates bureaucracy without delivering genuine insight, accountability and absolute democratic transparency.”
Mr Davies reiterated that while he supports calls for a lobbying register, it’s essential it’s “developed properly” – a feat he notes will require “cross-party collaboration, detailed work, evidence building, and careful attention.”

Minister for government effectiveness, Dafydd Trystan Davies, noted the presence of “some consensus” across the Siambr.
Revealing Plaid Cymru would be supporting Reform’s motion, he said: “Being open and transparent is one of those values that our First Minister has set out for us as a government.
“Therefore, it follows that if we want to be open and transparent as a government, we would support the fact that this parliament should be open and transparent too.”
Taking an intervention, Dr Trystan Davies was questioned by Andrew RT Davies, from the Welsh Conservatives, who asked if ministers would fall under the proposed lobbying register.
Dr Trystan Davies responded: “In line with our commitment to openness and transparency, we will align our practices as a government with those of the Senedd, as we should do.”
Reform’s Llŷr Powell, who tabled the debate, spoke of the “unusual position” of consensus across the Siambr.

He said: “I want to echo what members have said here today. Bringing in a lobbyist register isn’t about demonising those who work in trying to influence us as members or us in the Senedd. This isn’t about demonising lobbyists or presuming guilt. We accept that lobbying is a crucial part of a healthy democracy, but it must be regulated now.”
The motion was agreed without amendment with 77 in favour, no abstentions, and eight against.
Education
Senedd Members walk out after Reform MS’s comments
COMMENTS made by a Reform MS led to a walkout in the Senedd during a debate on the Welsh Government’s international spending.
A Reform motion, calling for an end to all Welsh Government international spending, was rejected by Senedd Members on Wednesday June 17.
Wednesday’s plenary opened with Llywydd Huw Irranca-Davies reminding members to mind their language and tone when contributing, following clashes between Reform UK’s Joe Martin and the First Minister in Tuesday’s proceedings.
Mr Irranca-Davies said: “Robust disagreement is part of democratic debate, but it must always be grounded in respect and we must avoid using language that has the potential to inflame debate or to increase tensions.”
The debate was opened by Reform’s shadow minister for finance and government efficiency, Cai Parry-Jones, but it was the contribution made by Caerdydd Penarth MS Joe Martin which sparked the most controversy.

Announcing to his colleagues that he had “good news”, Mr Martin began his statement by sharing that he had “found the £9 million” needed for Plaid’s “childcare idea”.
However, Mr Martin then added that the “bad news” was to get the money the government would have to stop funding “some of the most pointless schemes known to man”.
One example Mr Martin gave of these so-called “pointless schemes” was a beekeeping scheme in Uganda designed to advance gender equality.
The scheme, run by Bees for Development and their partner organisation, The Uganda National Apiculture Development Organisation, aimed to enhance women’s economic empowerment through beekeeping.
It challenged gender norms in the industry, increasing the visibility of women in technical and policy leaderships roles.
Mr Martin then suggested Wales had won the “Who can find the stupidest use of taxpayer money?” competition because of a scheme supporting tree planting in Uganda.
He said: “We actually asked some Ugandan people what they thought about Wales’s scheme to send them money for trees and they said, ‘Why are you sending us money for trees?’
“We then asked the same question to some Welsh students who had been through our underfunded education system, but we didn’t get a reply because we had e-mailed them and they couldn’t read.”
Mr Martin went on to criticise the money spent on mini embassies abroad.
He said: “In India, one of the functions of those mini embassies is to recruit nurses to come and work in our NHS, which is great because it means that the Welsh people who would have otherwise become nurses can instead go on universal credit.”
The Reform MS then added: “I have enquired as to why we can’t just have an enormous pit where we burn all the money, but apparently that’s not compliant with net zero.”
At this point in Mr Martin’s statement Plaid Cymru’s Zaynub Akbar, of Caerdydd Ffynnon Taf, announced she was going to leave the Siambr.
She said: “I don’t accept any of this and I don’t want to be a part of it, so I’ll be leaving the chamber.”

She was followed by numerous other Senedd Members, including Trefnydd and chief whip Heledd Fychan.
Mr Martin was then reminded by the Llywydd of Senedd rules, which mandate respect in the chamber, before he could continue his contribution.
He concluded his speech to the Senedd by saying: “In Westminster, the Tory party doubled foreign aid whilst imposing austerity. There are now only seven of them in this chamber. The same fate awaits any party that insults taxpayers by frittering money overseas on feel-good vanity projects.
“So, I want to encourage the Party of Wales to be nationalist, to put Wales first. Spend your constituents’ money on your constituents. That way, when someone is lying in a hospital corridor and they ask you, ‘are you really the Party of Wales?’, you’ll be able to say ‘yes’.”
At the end of the debate, the Llywydd directly addressed Mr Martin calling for him to “reflect” on his remarks and contributions, noting that it was “not in line with [his] expectations”.
Mr Irranca-Davies described it as “particularly disappointing” given the comments he made at the beginning of plenary.

He said: “Going forward, I think we all need to reflect on this and make sure that we comply with our conduct within this chamber and the way we comport ourselves in light of my remarks.”
Welsh Conservative leader Darren Millar expressed his support for the Reform-backed motion, saying it is a debate about where responsibilities lie.
He said: “It’s very clear that foreign relations, international development are matters for the UK Government, not the Welsh Government, and as a result of that, I believe that we respect devolution and can expect respect for devolution back when we respect the boundaries of our legislative competence and the competence of the Welsh Government’s position as well.”

Mr Millar highlighted that his party has continuously argued against the development of “mini embassies” and “overseas offices”.
The Conservative leader did clarify however that he is not “anti-international aid”, and noted the “generous” nature of the people of Wales.
But he added: “I do not believe that when people are dying waiting for ambulances, when we’re at the bottom of the educational tree as far as the league table of the United Kingdom is concerned, and when our road infrastructure isn’t working, our transport infrastructure is creaking, that it’s right to spend those millions of pounds on those things, when the Welsh Government should be focused on the things for which it is responsible.”
Taking an intervention from Labour’s Huw Thomas, Mr Millar was questioned on whether he recognises that the majority of international spending is on economic development for Wales.

Mr Millar once again referred to the role of the UK Government, noting that it is their responsibility to bring inward investment to the UK as a whole.
He said: “We will always want to be an internationalist country, looking out and seeking to influence the world, but we do that as part of the United Kingdom, an integral part of the United Kingdom.
“And I’m proud to be a member not only of the Welsh Conservative Party, but of the Conservative and Unionist Party, and I believe in the union of the United Kingdom, and that these foreign relationships and international development are done better as a United Kingdom as a whole.”
Plaid Cymru’s Gwyn Williams shared a notably different perspective to that of his Conservative and Reform colleagues.
Prior to being elected to the Senedd, Dr Williams was a consultant ophthalmologist specialising in retina care at Swansea Bay University Health Board.

Speaking as someone who has worked within the Welsh NHS Dr Williams said: “Wales has long been a country that looks beyond our own horizons, looking to make a difference in the world and help where we can, but also we rely on help coming in to us as well.
“Many, many healthcare workers, of course, come from abroad, especially here in Wales, and every hospital in the country would crumble if all the international workers went home.”
He continued: “In Singleton Hospital in Swansea, in the eye department, I am the only Welsh-speaking, Welsh-origin consultant there, and much as I like to convince myself that I can do the work of ten people, I cannot, especially now because I am here.
“Chronic shortages in these sectors increase hospital discharge delays, reduce bed availability and create bottlenecks across the healthcare system.
“At a time when the NHS is struggling, we need the support from abroad as well, though we also, of course, need to grow our own ability.”
Concluding his statement Dr Williams said: “This whole debate tries to position international investment and domestic investment as a zero-sum game. It isn’t.
“Looking outwards does not come at the expense of looking inwards. I suggest that such a simplistic outlook condescends to the people of Wales and stymies science.”

The cabinet minister for government effectiveness, Dafydd Trystan Davies, called for reflection on the tone of the debate, suggesting that the “standard of this debate [had] descended to the level of a public house, not of a national Senedd”.
He said: “My friend the leader of the Welsh Conservatives made a speech, and I disagree with more or less all of it, and yet it was conducted properly and in line with the standing orders and the procedures of this Senedd.
“I think we should all take our duties properly as parliamentarians, whatever views we agree or disagree on.”
Dr Trystan Davies highlighted that international spending makes up just 0.03% of the Welsh Government’s overall budget, which he described as a “small contribution” to “building our prosperity, protecting our public services, strengthening our culture, and promoting our values”.
He said: “Our international work turns that belief into action, creating jobs and investment, exports and partnerships, life-changing experiences for students, new colleagues for our NHS and enabling communities in Wales and beyond to learn from one another.
“When Wales works internationally, Welsh people benefit. Our businesses reach new markets, universities build global partnerships, young people return home with skills and confidence, and Wales’s reputation grows.
“We should be proud of that, not in a narrow way, not with our backs turned to others, but proud to be generous and outward-looking, proud to share, proud to learn – internationalist, not isolationist.”
The motion to end all Welsh Government international spending, tabled in the name of Blaenau Gwent Caerffili Rhymni’s Reform MS Llŷr Powell, was rejected by the Senedd with 37 members for and 48 against.
The Siambr then agreed Plaid Cymru minister Heledd Fychan’s amendment, which proposed the Senedd “regrets Reform UK’s isolationist approach to Wales’s place in the world” and “celebrates Wales’ reputation as an internationalist, tolerant and outward-looking nation open for business, which is enhanced by its international engagement, including spending.”
The amended motion was agreed with 48 in favour and 37 against.
Cymraeg
Education ‘the key to unlocking our nation’s potential’
EDUCATION is “the key to unlocking our nation’s potential”, according to the new minister responsible for Wales’ schools.
Anna Brychan, who was appointed education and Welsh language minister last month, now has responsibility for school standards, improvement and attainment, Welsh medium education, early childhood education, and curriculum and assessment arrangements.
She also has responsibility over policies to protect and promote the Welsh language.
Setting out her priorities for the seventh Senedd term, the Caerdydd Penarth MS highlighted raising educational standards, workforce support, and strengthening skills.
She said: “This government has made education a national priority, to raise standards in our schools and ensure the best conditions for learning and teaching. The education system is currently failing too many of our children and young people.
“A lack of talent is not the problem, neither is a lack of commitment. We have children and young people who are full of potential, and we have an able and dedicated workforce.
“The problem is that the whole system hasn’t always worked together to support and unlock the potential of our learners, nor do we share data and understanding of what is needed to ensure progress in every school, in every area, consistently and powerfully.”
“We want the education system to function as one connected system: to support our children from early years right up to the point where they start working.”
Concluding her speech, Ms Brychan pledged the Welsh Government will build “an education system that works for all learners, in Welsh and English – in our two national languages – and above all else, for Wales.”

Helen Jenner, who is Reform’s deputy leader and shadow minister for education, voiced “concerns” about the minister’s statement and the lack of detail regarding teacher retention.
Ms Jenner, who was a teacher herself in London, told the Siambr that she can “understand” why so many are leaving the profession.
She said: “We’re losing experienced teachers faster than we can replace them. That concern is only amplified by our shared ambitions for bilingual and Welsh-medium education.
“The challenge is not simply finding teachers; it’s finding teachers with the language skills needed to deliver those ambitions. Every experienced bilingual teacher who leaves the profession is not easily replaced.
“If we’re already struggling to retain the workforce we have today, how can the government realistically hope to deliver the workforce it will need tomorrow?”
Concluding her statement Ms Jenner said: “Every one of us here can remember a teacher who changed our lives. The problem is that experience takes years to build, but only a moment to lose.
“If this government fails to address workload and behaviour in detail, Wales will continue to lose our best teachers, and when teachers leave, it is not the ministers who pay the price, it is our children.”
Ms Brychan responded: “I’ve said often that I’m of the opinion that this is the most important professional role in our society – and I’m sure that some people here will disagree, but that is my view – and that we then need to retain that experience within the classroom.
“I can also assure [Ms Jenner] that we will be working with teachers and local authorities, and with unions in the social partnership that we have, to look at how we can proceed with the detailed work on reducing the workload, and tackling, to all intents and purposes, the conditions that teachers are working in.”

Labour’s Lynne Neagle, a former education minister, congratulated Ms Brychan on her appointment and said the role is “without any shadow of a doubt, the very best job in government.”
Questioning the minister on why the Plaid government has chosen to delay the response to the independent Welsh pay review body report on teachers’ pay, Ms Neagle noted the previous Labour administration had “made a commitment” to consult before the school holidays to “protect time for our teaching staff.”
She said the delayed response “will likely lead to teachers not being paid in September”.
Ms Brychan confirmed she had received the report but told Ms Neagle it is “sensible” to “take time to consider the recommendations”.
She added: “Previous governments have also found that they would need to take proper time over the summer, before coming to a firm conclusion about that.”
Ms Neagle also quizzed Ms Brychan on mental health in schools, saying she is “very proud” of the previous Welsh Government’s record on the issue.
She told the Siambr: “It is essential to ensure that young people have consistent, high-quality access to school counselling.
“And if I might say, politics can never ever come before the mental health of children and young people.”
In response, Ms Brychan said: “Mental health will be a priority for us in schools as well.
“We know it is a significant factor, and any factors that influence or hinder learners from making the progress we want them to make, we want to see them making, we will make sure that the support is there to support them.”

Sam Rowlands, the Conservative spokesperson for education and families, asked Ms Brychan where she would like to see Wales in the PISA rankings come the end of this Senedd term.
He said: “The reality is that we continue to see Wales at or near the bottom of UK education rankings, and consistently doing poorly on international PISA rankings, with too many young people still leaving school without secure literacy and numeracy skills.
“That’s a longstanding issue and one that requires urgent attention and clear accountability.”
The minister responded: “Our education system isn’t where we would like it to be. I think there is agreement on that among the workforce and broader society, and that is why we are focused on these fundamentals and are deliberately setting targets whereby we can hold ourselves to account”.
With PISA results due to be published again in September, Ms Brychan committed to take the “most meaningful information” she can from the report, adding: “It’s about more than just numbers. There’s a lot of data that we can use there, and we can use that meaningfully in order to inform our numeracy and literacy plans.”
Mr Rowlands went on to question his opposite number on the Welsh Government’s position on mobile phones in schools.
Referencing a survey published on Tuesday 16 June by the Welsh Conservatives, he shared findings which suggested mobile phone restrictions have positive impacts on “reducing distraction, improving behaviour, tackling bullying and supporting learner wellbeing.”
Mr Rowlands pushed Ms Brychan to confirm whether the Welsh Government intends to “take a more consistent, national approach to mobile phone use in schools” or if it will leave the decisions to the discretion of individual schools.
Noting there currently is no national directive or guidance, Ms Brychan told Mr Rowlands that the intention is to move to statutory guidance from September.
Politics
Restoration of Tenby harbour’s Georgian arches conditionally approved
A PLAN to spruce up some of Tenby harbour’s Georgian arches, built by Sir William Paxton, in the hope other owners will follow suit, has been given the go-ahead.
In a listed buildings consent application to Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Stephen Lowe, lead owner of group of owners of Paxton Arches, Tenby Harbour, through agent David J P Morgan RIBA Architect, sought permission for the alterations, repair work and installation of new timber access doors of six of the 17 arches.
The application covers arches 12, 13, 14, 15, 15A and 16 which are all at the lower level.
A supporting statement said: “All of the arches and store areas are in individual ownerships, and this application relates to an application where the individual owners of the six arches have agreed to collaborate to facilitate improvements.”
It says the arches, built by Sir William Paxton in 1813-14, and were once known as Paxton’s Promenade; the Promenade was intended as a roadway but never completed as such.
Of the application, it says: “At the moment the six archways and cellars vary considerably in their appearance. Four have timber doorways, and two are open with no doorways.
“The structural integrity of the stonework is reasonably well preserved although stained from water seepage through the original drain holes from the retained ground above. There is lots of untidy weed growth and the ‘modern’ timber doors and frames are suffering badly from general neglect.
“Some doors and archways are accessible to pigeons and they have contributed to the general feeling of neglect. The overall result is that the visual appearance is very untidy. This is a prominent harbour location with vehicular access for harbour users and for the many summer visitors who use the area adjoining the arches for access to the very popular harbour beach.”
It says the works and full height doors, using a heritage appropriate design, will be painted in different ‘heritage’ colours to reflect the varied colours of the buildings in the town and the buildings surrounding the harbour.
It went on to say: “The result of the works will be to improve the overall appearance and in so doing will have a positive effect on the harbour itself. It will hopefully encourage other cellar owners to carry out similar works to their properties.”
The scheme was supported by both Tenby Town Council and Tenby Civic Society, the latter saying: “This proposal is warmly welcomed and timely – the arches currently lack a consistent appearance and condition to match the characterful framing listed stonework. The doors vertical opening being split will aid the varied use owners make of their arches. Heritage colours will suit the location.
“The character of the listed structure, the harbour and the Conservation Area will be maintained and advanced by this proposal.”
An officer report recommending approval said: “The site has an interesting history, associated with the Late Georgian upgrading of the medieval town promoted by Sir William Paxton, keen to attract visiting gentry,” and the building “of high evidential value, a relic of the redevelopment of the town as a holiday resort”.
It went on to say: “The building is largely of run-down appearance, the reinstated doors providing the ideal model for other owners to follow.”
The listed building application was conditionally approved.
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