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UK Government acknowledges rail funding shortfall in Wales

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THE UK GOVERNMENT has, for the first time, admitted that Wales has been underfunded in rail infrastructure. However, despite this significant acknowledgment, concrete financial commitments remain absent, raising concerns about the future of Wales’ rail network.

In a letter from Transport Minister Heidi Alexander and Secretary of State for Wales Jo Stevens, the Government admitted that railways in Wales have suffered from “low levels of enhancement spending” in recent years. The letter follows criticism of underinvestment compared to projects like HS2, which has excluded Wales from its benefits while consuming billions of public funds.

The correspondence recommended prioritising key initiatives, including new stations on the South Wales mainline and upgrades to the Borderlands line between Wrexham and Liverpool, as suggested by the North Wales and South-East Wales Transport Commissions and the Union Connectivity Review. However, it stopped short of detailing how much funding Wales can expect or whether spending levels will align with those in England.

First Minister: A ‘step forward’

First Minister Eluned Morgan called the admission a “massive step forward,” noting during a Radio Wales interview that this marked the first time in 14 years the UK Government has admitted to underfunding Wales’ railways. However, she cautioned that discussions are ongoing and described the Welsh Government’s “long list” of rail projects ready for potential funding.

Morgan reiterated her concerns over HS2, labelling its classification as a project benefiting both England and Wales a “fundamental injustice.” She argued that Wales should receive at least 5% of the HS2 budget—a consequential sum of around £4bn—none of which has yet materialised.

Plaid Cymru: ‘Labour failing to deliver’

Plaid Cymru criticised the First Minister’s optimism, accusing Labour of failing to secure the funding Wales is owed. Llyr Gruffydd MS argued that the letter fails to address the unfairness of HS2 or commit to rectifying the £4bn shortfall. He called for the full devolution of rail infrastructure to ensure Wales receives equitable investment.

Gruffydd said: “The First Minister must be reading a different letter. It does not acknowledge the unfairness of HS2 nor promise to right the wrong of the £4bn consequential owed to Wales. Labour must deliver on their promises if they are serious about fair funding for Wales.”

Calls for reform

Transport experts have echoed calls for substantial reforms. Professor Stuart Cole advocates for the full devolution of rail infrastructure, allowing Wales to manage its transport priorities. Meanwhile, Professor Mark Barry proposes that, in the absence of devolution, Wales should receive a ring-fenced fund of £2bn to £3bn over 15 years to address critical infrastructure needs.

What next for Wales’ railways?

While the UK Government’s recognition of underfunding is a crucial first step, the lack of firm financial commitments leaves Wales in uncertainty. The Wales Rail Board has highlighted immediate priorities, including Metro-style services, new stations, and capacity upgrades. However, with the UK Government citing public finance constraints, it remains unclear whether recognition will lead to real investment.

As spending decisions loom, Wales faces a critical question: will the UK Government back its words with action, or will this become another missed opportunity to rectify decades of neglect?

Photo caption: Underfunded: Wales’ rail network faces an uncertain future despite acknowledgment of funding shortfalls (Pic: Herald).

 

News

Sex offender jailed after living off grid and refusing to register address in Pembrokeshire

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Man walked into police station after months avoiding authorities

A CONVICTED sex offender who told police he intended to live “off grid” rather than comply with legal monitoring rules has been jailed after handing himself in at a Pembrokeshire police station.

Christopher Spelman, aged 66, of no fixed address, appeared for sentence at Swansea Crown Court after admitting breaching the notification requirements of the sex offenders register.

The court heard Spelman was released from prison in Dorset on July 4 last year but immediately refused to provide police with an address, despite being legally required to do so within three days.

Instead, he indicated he planned to buy a tent and live outdoors.

Prosecutor Brian Simpson said officers subsequently launched a nationwide search when Spelman failed to make contact with police. Public appeals were issued and his case featured on the television programme Crimewatch.

Detectives believed he had been travelling around the UK using public transport and staying at campsites. He was known to have links to several areas including Merseyside, Manchester, Devon, Cornwall and Hampshire.

His whereabouts remained unknown until January 3 this year, when he walked into Haverfordwest police station and was arrested. It is unclear how long he had been in Pembrokeshire.

Spelman previously served seven years in prison after being convicted in 2014 of 12 counts of sexually assaulting a girl under the age of 14. He was placed on the sex offenders register for life.

The court heard this was not the first time he had failed to comply with the rules. After an earlier release in 2016, he again failed to register his address and avoided police for around five years before being caught.

He has 11 previous convictions for 29 offences.

Defence barrister Andrew Evans described the case as unusual and said his client had long disputed his original conviction and had expressed a wish to live “outside society”.

However, he said Spelman had gradually accepted that he remained subject to court orders and now wanted more stable accommodation and a chance to rebuild his life. The defendant asked the court to impose a custodial sentence so arrangements could be made for his future release.

Judge Geraint Walters noted there were signs Spelman wished to change but warned that any further breaches would result in longer prison terms.

With credit for his guilty plea, Spelman was sentenced to 10 months in prison. He will serve up to half in custody before being released on licence.

 

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Crime

Former Wales rugby star admits Christmas Day drink-driving offence

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Ex-Ospreys captain was almost twice over limit in Pembroke town centre

Former Wales back row Jonathan Thomas has admitted driving through Pembroke town centre on Christmas Day when he was almost twice over the drink-drive limit.

This week Haverfordwest magistrates heard that Thomas, 43, was stopped by officers as he drove his Mercedes CLA 220 along The Green, Pembroke, at around 5pm on Christmas Day.

“The officers were very concerned at the manner of his driving, as the car was being driven erratically and was swerving to the other side of the road,” said Crown Prosecutor Sian Vaughan.

“When Jonathan Thomas got out of the car, the officers could see that he was having difficulty standing and was unsteady on his feet.”

Subsequent breathalyser tests showed Thomas had 62 mcg of alcohol in his system, the legal limit being 35.

Thomas, who has no previous convictions, pleaded guilty to the drink-drive charge and was represented in court by solicitor Jess Hill.

“He has family in the area and had travelled to spend time with them on Christmas Day,” she told the magistrates. “He’s very remorseful for his actions and hugely regrets his decision that day.”

Jess Hill concluded by saying that Thomas is currently “between jobs and living off his savings”.

Thomas, who gave his address as Main Road, Bredon, was disqualified from driving for a total of 18 months.

“The length of your disqualification reflects the fact that you were more than a little bit over the limit,” commented the presiding magistrates when imposing sentence.

He was fined £120 and ordered to pay £85 costs and a £48 court surcharge.

The former Wales back row left his role as Swansea RFC head coach at the beginning of December 2025 as a result of ongoing health concerns. He was forced to retire from playing in 2015 on medical advice after being diagnosed with epilepsy and is one of the 390 former rugby union players currently taking part in a concussion lawsuit against the sport’s authorities.

“Long-standing issues linked to the head trauma have caused me some concern recently and it has been impossible for me to give the role everything it needs,” he said in a previous interview with the BBC.

His rugby career started out with Pembroke RFC juniors before moving to Swansea RFC, which he captained when he was 19. He then joined the Ospreys where, over a ten-year period, he won four league titles and an Anglo-Welsh Cup. He was the youngest player to captain the Ospreys and, at the time of leaving, was the joint highest appearance holder, together with Andrew Bishop, on 188 appearances.

His international career saw him play for Wales at Under-16, Youth, Under-19, Under-21 and Sevens levels. He made his senior international debut against Australia in 2003, featured at the 2007 Rugby World Cup and was part of two Six Nations Grand Slam-winning sides in 2005 and 2008. Between 2004 and 2011, Thomas was included in every Wales Six Nations squad. In his appearances for Wales, he scored seven tries.

 

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Local Government

Independent panel gives positive verdict on Pembrokeshire County Council

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Four-day assessment highlights improvement, leadership and governance

AN INDEPENDENT panel has concluded that Pembrokeshire County Council is meeting its statutory performance requirements and has shown improvement across a number of key areas.

The findings follow a four-day visit in October 2025, when a group of external peers carried out a Panel Performance Assessment (PPA), a process required once every electoral cycle under Welsh Government legislation.

The purpose of the PPA is to provide an independent expert view on how effectively the council is using its functions, how it deploys resources, and whether its governance arrangements are fit for purpose.

The four-member panel was led by Phil Roberts, independent chair and former chief executive of Swansea Council. Other members were Cllr Anthony Hunt, leader of Torfaen Council; Emma Palmer, chief executive of Powys Council; and Andrea Street OBE, representing the public, private and voluntary sectors.

In its final report, the panel concluded that Pembrokeshire County Council is meeting its statutory requirements and commented favourably on many aspects of its work. The authority was described as effective, having responded well to a challenging financial position and demonstrated improvement in a number of key areas.

Among the report’s findings was praise for “a cohesive cabinet, which despite its rainbow coalition arrangements, exercises a model of distributed leadership which is particularly effective”. The panel also highlighted “a committed Senior and Extended Leadership Team who recognised the journey of improvement the council has been on under the Chief Executive’s strong leadership”.

The panel further noted “a broad set of values and behaviours consistently demonstrated across the organisation, from the Senior Leadership Team to frontline staff”, adding that there was “a genuine desire to work in the interests of the communities and residents of the county”.

While the overall assessment was positive, the report also identified areas where further progress could be made. Seven recommendations were set out, covering scrutiny arrangements, corporate capacity, collaborative leadership, economic regeneration capacity, resource prioritisation, communications, and transformation and innovation.

Council leader Jon Harvey welcomed the report, describing the assessment as a constructive experience.

“This was an extremely positive experience for the council, and an opportunity to learn and benefit from the views and perspectives of independent experts from outside the authority,” he said. “We welcome the assurance provided by the panel that we are on the right track, and the feedback which has helped to identify opportunities and areas for improvement.”

Cllr Harvey also thanked panel members for their work, along with officers from the Welsh Local Government Association who supported the assessment process.

“We accept the panel’s findings in full and I am convinced that the action plan we have developed in response to the recommendations will enable us to further strengthen key areas of our work so we can continue to provide quality services to our residents and communities,” he added.

In line with legislation, the council has produced a formal response and action plan setting out how it will address the panel’s recommendations. These will be presented to Cabinet on February 9 and to full council on March 5 for formal approval.

 

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