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Air Defence Troop aim for the sky

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Live firing exercise: Air Defence Troop training at Manorbier.

Live firing exercise: Air Defence Troop training at Manorbier.

AIR DEFENCE TRooP Royal Marines have just completed a live fi ring exercise at Air Defence Range Manorbier near Tenby in south west Wales. The Plymouth based troop are part of 30 Commando and specialise in using the High Velocity Missile (HVM) anti-air system made by Thales Air Defence Ltd. HVM is one of the most complex short range anti-air missile systems in the world and can be fi red off a small launcher called an LML or off the operators shoulder. HVM missiles go to three times the speed of sound within a second of launching, after which they are controlled by the operator using a small joystick on the launcher which is known as the aiming unit. Missile fi ring camps are highly technical and require months of planning.

Each operator has to do hundreds of shots on a simulator and then has to prove that he is ready to fi re a live missile by repeatedly tracking a target drone with a laser. The drones are called Banshees and are operated by technicians from QinetiQ. The Banshees are about two metres long and are designed to survive the missile engagement. They have sophisticated radar which allows the controllers to estimate if the HVM would have destroyed a full sized aircraft. Safety for the missile fi ring is coordinated by a specialist team from the Royal Artillery Gunnery Training Team (GTT) based at Larkhill in Wiltshire. The missiles are normally fi red from land out to sea because the large range safety template for this system.

Permanent staff at the range ensure all sea and air movement in the area is monitored visually and by radar. “We provide range safety cover and we look after fi rst time fi rers as they fi re using LML and in shoulder launch mode,” says Captain Rob Deane who is the GTT Instructor Gunnery. “Firing shoulder launch is harder because you have no stabilisation platform so we fi nd the stronger guys are suited better to this mode.” This was the fi rst fi ring for some of the marines who fi nished their Heavy Weapons three’s (Air Defence) course earlier in the year.

Air Defence is one of three Heavy Weapons branches in the Royal Marines, the other two being Antitanks and Mortars. “Air Defence is one of the Royal Marines branches you rarely hear about. Not many people even know what sort of missiles we fi re.” says Captain Chris Nutting, Offi cer Commanding Air Defence Troop. “We have made reasonable progress given the weather constraints. It’s quite a steep learning curve using HVM as it relies heavily on the quality of the user,” says Capt Nutting.

“Luckily we have some very capable lads who are able to perform under diffi cult circumstances; particularly in the shoulder launch role which requires a lot of upper body strength and general tenacity, especially when it gets windy.” The HVM missile has a fi rst stage motor which throws it forward from the launcher after which the second stage known as the ‘bus’ kicks in and boosts the missile to over 2000 mph which is faster than a rifl e bullet. The ‘bus’ burns out after less than a second and then three small ‘darts’ separate which are guided to the target by the operator using a laser beam.

Every missile launch is studied in detail by technicians from the missile manufacturer who provide telemetry feedback which allows the Gunnery Training Team to evaluate the success of each engagement. The target aircraft are so small that they need to trail smoke to help the operators’ acquire them in their sights. Although they are designed to survive missile engagements they do occasionally get destroyed by a direct hit. One operator who scored a direct hit was Marine Jamie Morgon, 23, from Reading. “The visibility was good so I had a good length of tracking,” said Mne Morgon.

“I took my time and did the engagement and it was successful. I was happy when I saw the parachute come out and the aircraft come down.” Air Defence Troop are part of Surveillance and Reconnaissance Squadron (SRS). This small unit is the nucleus of the 3 Commando Brigade Reconnaissance Force. Air Defence Troop routinely provide extra manpower to support SRS activities. Marine Andrew Tucker, 25, from Cornwall, was fi ring HVM in the shoulder launch role for the fi rst time. “This was my third missile. It was a lot harder fi ring shoulder launch, because it was windy it was a lot more diffi cult and there was a lot of buffeting about trying to get the tracking right.”

“I joined the troop for the chance to travel, because you can stay Plymouth based if you want but there’s also lots of chances to go away with SRS. I’ve also got additional qualifi cations such as getting parachute and Heavy Machine Gun trained out of being in the Troop because of the SRS connection,” added Mne Tucker. “The biggest issue here at this time of year is always the weather, the wind, the rain are all against us. Trying to fi t fi ring in around this is tricky,” says Capt Deane from the Royal Artillery. “We enjoy working with the Royal Marines though – they are, how you say, ‘hoofing!’

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Crime

Emergency bags rolled out to support domestic abuse victims across Dyfed-Powys

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Thirty packs provide immediate help for families fleeing dangerous situations

A NEW initiative aimed at supporting victims of domestic abuse has seen thirty emergency bags distributed for use across the Dyfed-Powys Police area.

The bags, which contain essential items including toiletries, non-perishable snacks and emergency supplies, are designed to offer immediate practical support to individuals and families forced to flee abusive situations, often with little or nothing.

The scheme forms part of the Police and Crime Commissioner’s wider commitment to improving outcomes for victims and is being delivered in partnership with Dyfed-Powys Police and Dal i Godi, the commissioned Independent Domestic Violence Adviser (IDVA) service.

Dal i Godi provides specialist support to victims at high risk of serious harm, including safety planning and advocacy through the criminal justice process.

Police and Crime Commissioner Dafydd Llywelyn said the initiative was already proving its value.

“This is an incredible initiative that I’m proud to support,” he said. “It provides meaningful help to those experiencing trauma and reflects our ongoing work to put victims first.

“Within just a few days of the bags being distributed to the Dal i Godi service, one was given to a victim fleeing a domestic abuse situation, along with a children’s pack to support their young family. That shows just how essential this support can be and how quickly it can make a difference.”

Detective Chief Inspector Llyr Williams, from the Dyfed-Powys Police Vulnerability Hub, said the emergency bags could provide a vital lifeline at critical moments.

“These emergency bags offer support at some of the most difficult moments in a person’s life,” he said.

“The contents provide immediate comfort, dignity and practical help for those leaving their homes in crisis. While simple, they represent an important first step towards safety and recovery.

“We are proud to be working with partners across the Dyfed-Powys area to ensure this support reaches people when they need it most.”

Anyone experiencing domestic abuse, or concerned about someone else, is encouraged to seek help. In an emergency, call 999.

Domestic abuse can also be reported online via Dyfed-Powys Police.

Support services available include Victim Support Dyfed-Powys, which offers free and confidential help to anyone affected by crime, whether or not it has been reported, and Dal i Godi, which provides specialist IDVA support for high-risk victims.

The Live Fear Free Helpline offers 24-hour support for those experiencing domestic abuse or sexual violence across Wales.

If you or someone you know is a victim of domestic abuse, please consider reporting it. If you are in danger or need support right away, please call 999.

You can report domestic abuse through the online crime reporting service here: Report domestic abuse | Dyfed-Powys Police.

Support is also available via the below support services:

Victim Support Dyfed-Powys

Free, independent support for anyone affected by crime in the Dyfed-Powys area, whether or not it has been reported to the police.

 0300 123 2996

 Victim Support Dyfed-Powys

Dal i Godi (IDVA Service)

Specialist support for victims of domestic abuse at high risk, offering safety planning, emotional support, and advocacy with agencies such as police and courts.

 01267 221194

 Dal i Godi

Live Fear Free Helpline

24/7 support for anyone experiencing domestic abuse or sexual violence.

 0808 80 10 800 |  Text 07860 077333

 [email protected]

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News

Welsh-language school praised for ‘happy, proud and friendly community’

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Estyn highlights strong leadership, positive attitudes and a clear curriculum vision at Ysgol Bro Preseli

A WELSH-medium all-age school in Crymych has been praised by inspectors for fostering a “happy, proud and friendly community,” according to a recent Estyn report.

Inspectors said pupils at Ysgol Bro Preseli show pride in their local area, thrive both academically and socially, and are well prepared for the next stages of their learning.

The school currently has 932 pupils on roll, including 118 in the sixth form, and has operated as an all-age school since 2022.

Estyn found that most pupils demonstrate extremely positive attitudes to learning, treat staff with respect, and listen carefully to the contributions of their peers.

The report also notes that, in almost all cases, teachers show strong subject knowledge. Inspectors highlighted the close and supportive relationships staff build with pupils, alongside the creation of a safe learning environment where pupils are not afraid to make mistakes.

It states: “As a result of a clear strategic direction and detailed planning, teachers provide beneficial practical activities that allow pupils to develop purposeful oracy, reading and writing skills in language sessions and across the other areas of learning and experience.”

Inspectors also praised the school’s clear curriculum vision, rooted in its motto Gwreiddiau a Gorwelion (Roots and Horizons).

“Leaders and teachers provide a coherent curriculum and learning experiences that bridge the primary and secondary sectors effectively,” the report said. “Staff plan stimulating activities and experiences for pupils to learn and deepen their understanding within the areas of learning and experience. This contributes positively to the sense of belonging that permeates the whole curriculum of Ysgol Bro Preseli.”

Headteacher Rhonwen Morris said the report was a reflection of the collective effort across the school community.

“As a successful all-age Welsh-medium school, we are delighted that the report recognises our commitment to excellence and the unique identity that makes Ysgol Bro Preseli so special,” she said.

“Since becoming an all-age school in 2022, our cohesive leadership team and governing body have focused on building a strong foundation based on our values of Welsh ethos, kindness, community and responsibility.

“The report highlights the excellent strategic work of staff at all levels, which is a testament to the shared dedication and vision that drives our school forward.

“It is gratifying that the report reflects what we continuously aim to achieve day in and day out. This achievement belongs to our entire community — staff, pupils, parents and governors — and together we will continue to build on this success and provide the very best education for every pupil.”

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Charity

Welsh opticians raise £1,600 for people experiencing homelessness

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SPECSAVERS Pembroke Dock has helped raise £1,600 to support people experiencing homelessness this winter, with all funds going to The Wallich’s winter appeal.

Thirteen stores from North, South and West Wales donated £1 for every customer feedback form completed during November to help The Wallich, Wales’ largest homelessness and rough sleeping charity, continue its vital work.

Supporting more than 8,000 people experiencing or at risk of homelessness across the nation each year, The Wallich runs around 100 diverse projects across 20 local authorities to provide hope, support and solutions to end homelessness.

Funds raised by Specsavers will go directly to the Wallich’s Flexible Assistance Fund, which provides small but vital emergency grants. The grants support people at crucial turning points, helping cover essential costs such as phone credit, rent or food shops.

This initiative is a continuation of Specsavers’ wider homelessness programme, which sees over a hundred Specsavers stores and Home Visits services hold out-of-hours or pop-up clinics and invite people affected by forms of homelessness to use their services for free.

Specsavers’ North Wales regional relationship manager, Martin Lawrence, who helped organise the fundraiser, says: ‘We’re really proud to be supporting The Wallich’s winter appeal at a time when support is needed most.

‘Homelessness affects people in every community and as locally owned and run businesses, Specsavers stores are committed to raising awareness of the issue and supporting people through their toughest moments.

‘We’re excited to build on the success of this fundraiser and strengthen our partnership with The Wallich in the new year.’

Louisa Turner, head of fundraising at The Wallich, adds: ‘Winter can be an incredibly difficult time for people experiencing homelessness and this support from Specsavers will make a real difference.

‘The funds raised will help provide emergency grants at critical moments – whether that’s putting food on the table, helping someone stay connected with their loved ones or preventing someone from losing a safe place to live.

‘This kind of support creates vital turning points and helps people move towards a safer, more secure future.’

Specsavers works year-round with homelessness charities including Crisis, Vision Care and The Big Issue, to improve access to healthcare and advocate for policy change – ensuring people experiencing homelessness can receive free eye tests, glasses and hearing checks.

To find out more about Specsavers or to book an appointment at your local store, visit: https://www.specsavers.co.uk/stores.

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