Business
Green light for Tata Steel UK’s £1.25bn Electric Arc Furnace project
TATA STEEL UK’S proposals for a £1.25bn Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) based steel making facility at its Port Talbot site have been approved by Neath Port Talbot Council’s Planning Committee.
The decision taken on Tuesday, February 18th, 2025, paves the way for a new era of green steel making in Port Talbot just months after Tata closed its traditional blast furnaces in the town at the cost of thousands of jobs.
The Planning Committee granted approval for the project subject to a long list of conditions and the signing of legal agreements which include securing long term ecological management and mitigation at the site.
While primary steelmaking at Port Talbot ended last September with the closure of the blast furnaces and the ‘heavy end’ of the plant, the new EAF will produce steel by effectively melting scrap steel using high intensity electric currents.
The Port Talbot EAF will be accompanied by two new ladle furnaces in which liquid steel produced by the EAF will be further processed. The new furnaces are due to start operating in 2027 with a crude steel capacity of 3m metric tonnes per year. Molten metal will be tapped from the EAF at a rate of 320 tonnes every 42 minutes.
Traditional steelmaking at Port Talbot used three main raw materials; iron ore, coal and lime. Iron ore will not be required in EAF steelmaking and lime use will be much reduced. Coal will still be required as a reducing agent but in much smaller quantities.
The Tata proposals, described in a planning officers’ report as being of “national strategic importance”, will see the demolition of a number of existing buildings and structures within the current steelworks boundary alongside construction of the new EAF.
This proposal forms part of a £1.25bn investment in the Port Talbot facility supported by the UK and Welsh Governments.
Tata Steel said in its planning application that since 2007 it had lost £4bn at Port Talbot – the position deteriorating further after 2023 due to a leap in energy costs and “ageing assets at the site which are expensive to maintain and operate”.
Tata added in its submissions: “EAF presents the most appropriate solution for the continued use of the Port Talbot site in comparison to alternative options. It will focus on recycling steel – the UK has a large surplus 8 million tonnes exported every year, which is more than any other country in the world – and with ultra-low emissions if the electricity supplied to EAF comes from renewable sources.”
The committee heard there will be a “significant reduction” in emissions to air from the steelmaking process through the transition to EAF steel production.
The Leader of Neath Port Talbot Council, Cllr Steve Hunt, said: “Our primary focus in the move to less carbon intensive steel production at Port Talbot has been on mitigating the effect of the net loss of jobs on our communities here in Neath Port Talbot and further afield.
“Through the Tata Steel UK Transition Board, of which I am a member, we have access to up to £100m (£80m from the UK government and £20m from Tata Steel UK) which is being invested in skills and regeneration programmes for this area.
“The board and associated funding is being concentrated on immediate support for the people, businesses and communities directly affected by the transition to greener steelmaking and is being used to develop a plan for local regeneration and economic growth for the next decade.
“As the new £1.25bn EAF at Port Talbot given planning permission today forms part of that plan we must now work together to ensure it is a success.”
Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens said: “This decision is a significant step forward, providing more certainty over Tata’s plans for the site and for the future of steelmaking in South Wales.
“As part of our improved deal with Tata Steel, we have provided £500m to support the company’s transition to greener steelmaking.
“This is backed by a further £80m which we are investing directly into the community to support individual steelworkers and their families, businesses in the supply chain and on the regeneration of Port Talbot as we drive future economic growth in the area.
“We promised that we would deliver for our steel communities, and through this investment and the Steel Strategy we are doing just that.”
Business
Fishguard and Goodwick Bowls Club set to appeal council’s refusal of signage
A Pembrokeshire sports club, which was recently refused permission by the council to keep advertising signs which support its activities, is looking to fight that decision.
Earlier this month, in an application refused by Pembrokeshire County Council on the grounds of visual impact, Fishguard & Goodwick Bowls Club sought retrospective permission for up to 36 signs on land close to the town’s Phoenix Centre.
The signs, which the applicants said provide “an important source of revenue for the Fishguard and Goodwick Bowls Club, supporting the ongoing operation and maintenance of local community sporting facilities,” had been in place for some 18 months, being removed ahead of the formal planning application.
Speaking after the refusal, Richard Brind, club captain of Fishguard & Goodwick Bowls Club, said the club had discussed challenging the decision, and had been taking advice from local county councillors about the best potential route, with options including a direct appeal through the Welsh Government’s PEDW (Planning and Environment Decisions Wales).
“We acted in good faith as we believed we had permission from a PCC department to install the signs.
“The irony in all of this is we actually paid PCC to have the signs made by their sign making department (who were the department that told us it would be OK to install the signs on our fence).
“The landlord of the grounds which is PCC have told us that they had no objection to us installing the signs, providing planning is granted.”
Mr Brind added: “I’m disappointed with the way the planning department have handled the process, not the decision, but I do think that was wrong; other sports clubs have signs up in the area, it doesn’t seem right.”
On the financial implication, he said: “Unfortunately, the costs of everything goes up, the costs to maintain the green are not covered by our membership, this year we’re probably going to spend £5,000. The money from the signs was certainly helping to keep the club viable, if we don’t get that money from somewhere, maybe through increased fees; membership would have to go up by a half, from £80 to £120.
“The funding we receive from the ads, it’s not vital but it’s a definite help, losing it would be ‘death from 1,000 cuts,’ money slowly trickling out.”
He finished: “I could understand it if it was an area of outstanding natural beauty rather than a car park, where we are we’ve got Jewsons and a petrol station.”
A spokesman for Pembrokeshire County Council said: “The Local Planning Authority has considered the application in accordance with the Town and Country Planning (Control of Advertisements) Regulations 1992 (as amended), which require due consideration of the impact signage would have on visual amenity and public safety.
“While comments regarding advice the applicant received from other council departments and landowner consent are noted, each application must be determined on its own merits with regard to relevant policy and legislation.
“The Authority recognises the club’s valuable role in the community; however, financial considerations are not material to the assessment of advertisement consent.
“Whilst there is a right of appeal to Planning and Environment Decisions Wales (PEDW), the Local Planning Authority remains willing to engage with the applicant regarding any revised proposals they may wish to present.”
Business
Government backs high street with crackdown on cheap imports
MINISTERS have announced plans to speed up reforms aimed at helping high street businesses compete with online retailers and overseas sellers.
The Treasury said changes to low-value imports will now be brought forward by six months, with customs duty relief on goods worth £135 or less set to be scrapped from October 2028.
The move is designed to stop online retailers gaining an unfair advantage over shops, pubs, restaurants, hotels and other high street businesses.
At present, many cheaper imported goods can enter the UK without customs duty, a system which ministers say has left traditional retailers at a disadvantage.
The Government is also reviewing how VAT is collected from businesses trading through online marketplaces, amid concerns that some sellers are failing to pay the tax they owe.
The Treasury said revenue raised from tougher VAT enforcement would be used to help improve the business rates system for high street firms.
Dan Tomlinson, Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, said: “This action tackles the unfair competition and dodgy businesses that are doing real damage to our high streets.
“And by making sure that tax is paid when it’s owed, we can raise revenue to put back into improvements to the business rates system for pubs, restaurants, hotels and other high street businesses.”
The package also includes a consultation on VAT reform for land used in new social housing developments.
Ministers say the change could help speed up the delivery of affordable homes by making the tax system better reflect how social housing schemes are developed.
The Treasury said the measures form part of wider plans to make the UK tax and customs system simpler, fairer and more focused on economic growth.
Business
Amended slurry lagoon plans approved after being moved due to mine workings
AMENDED plans for a rural mid Pembrokeshire slurry lagoon have been given the go-ahead after an initial scheme was altered due to the presence of mine workings.
In an application to Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Owen Thomas, through agent Preseli Planning Ltd, sought permission for the excavation of an earth bank nutrient ‘slurry lagoon’ store of 60 by 48 metres near to New House Farm, some one kilometre from the village of Cresselly.
A supporting statement said: “The dairy farming operation at New House Farm covers approximately 290 hectares of mixed tenure land with the herd comprising of 250 milking cows, which have a yield of between 6-9 thousand litres per cow and associated youngstock.”
It added: “The current slurry storage arrangements at New House are insufficient based on the livestock numbers to accommodate a five-month slurry storage capacity. The purpose of the proposal is to increase the slurry and dirty water storage capacity for the farming enterprise to be compliant with the control of Agricultural Pollution (Wales) Regulations 2021 (CoAPR) requirements.
“It is not the applicant’s intention to increase stock levels at the holding. The existing slurry store on the farmstead following the deduction of rainfall and freeboard has a capacity of 1,178 cubic metres.”
It said the required capacity would be 5,481 cubic metres over a five-month period, leading to a current shortfall of 4,303 cubic metres, which the proposal would address.
It added: “A further environmental benefit bought by the development is the nutrient store would allow the spreading of nutrients during suitable weather conditions, rather than needing to be disposed of in unfavourable weather conditions.”
Local community council Jeffreyston raised no objections but noted concerns about its size, although recognising the development is required to meet legislation, requesting all appropriate mitigation measures would be explored and implemented.
The Coal Authority objected to the original proposed location, owing to the presence of a recorded mine shaft and associated zone of influence, leading to an amended scheme moving the store some 150 metres.
An officer report recommending approval for the amended scheme said: “The principle of the development is considered acceptable, given its direct functional relationship with the agricultural enterprise and the demonstrated operational need for additional storage capacity.
“The proposal would remain closely associated with the existing farm holding and would not result in the introduction of an unrelated use within the countryside.”
It added: “The proposal would improve slurry management arrangements at the holding and assist in reducing the risk of pollution incidents associated with insufficient storage capacity.”
The application was conditionally approved.
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