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Valero refinery escapes Trump’s new tariffs

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Fuel imports spared as US tries to avoid price hikes

THE VALERO oil refinery in Pembroke has escaped the impact of Donald Trump’s sweeping new tariffs on UK and EU goods, following confirmation from the White House that all oil, gas and refined fuel imports will be exempt from the new trade restrictions.

A White House official said energy imports would be excluded entirely from the tariff measures (Pic: ABC)

On Wednesday (Apr 2), Trump announced a 10% baseline tariff on all imports into the United States, with higher duties targeting key trading partners including Britain and the European Union. The move has sparked fears of a deepening global trade war, with UK manufacturers, farmers, and exporters among those facing fresh barriers to the American market.

However, a White House official told Reuters that energy imports would be excluded entirely from the tariff measures. The exemption, which applies to crude oil, natural gas, petrol, diesel and jet fuel, is designed to prevent supply disruptions and price spikes in the United States, particularly on the East Coast, where fuel imports from Europe play a vital role.

Relief for Pembrokeshire

The announcement is a major relief for Pembrokeshire, where the Valero refinery at Rhoscrowther remains one of the area’s largest employers. Hundreds of local jobs depend directly on the refinery, with many more supported through contractors, hauliers, suppliers and businesses tied to the energy sector.

A local business owner in Pembroke Dock said: “This is brilliant news for the area. Valero keeps a lot of people in work around here, and the last thing we needed was more uncertainty from across the Atlantic.”

While other Welsh exports—including lamb, steel and whisky—face an uphill battle under the new tariffs, Pembroke’s key fuel production facility has been spared thanks to a combination of its strategic importance and ownership.

American-owned, Atlantic-focused

Valero Energy Corporation, which owns the Pembroke site, is a US-based multinational headquartered in San Antonio, Texas. The company is one of the largest independent refiners in the world, and acquired the Pembroke refinery in 2011 from Chevron for $730 million.

The deal also included a vast logistics and retail network across the UK and Ireland, including four product pipelines, 11 fuel terminals, a 14,000-barrel-per-day aviation fuels business, and more than 1,000 Texaco-branded forecourts—making it the largest branded dealer network in the UK.

At the time of the acquisition, Valero’s Chairman and CEO Bill Klesse said the move would allow the company to supply the US East Coast market more competitively, particularly after exiting US East Coast refining operations in 2010. “The Pembroke refinery remained profitable even during the depths of the economic downturn,” Klesse said. “We expect that it will be immediately accretive to earnings per share.”

Fuel to flow when economics align

The Pembroke refinery has a processing capacity of 270,000 barrels per day, making it one of the most complex and flexible in Europe. It produces around 3.6 million gallons of petrol and 2.2 million gallons of diesel daily and can process more than 60 different types of crude oil.

While exact export volumes to the United States are not publicly disclosed, the site is considered a key part of Valero’s Atlantic Basin margin optimisation strategy—designed to move fuel between Europe and the US when market conditions are favourable. Europe remains a major supplier of refined fuel to the US East Coast, where refining capacity has declined.

An energy analyst told The Herald: “Even if Pembroke isn’t exporting to the US every day, it’s a crucial part of Valero’s strategy. When the economics make sense, diesel or jet fuel from Wales can and does flow to the US. That’s why the White House exemption matters—it keeps those channels open.”

Wider Welsh economy still exposed

While Valero and the Pembroke refinery are protected under the exemption, other Welsh sectors are now facing harsh realities. Exports such as Welsh lamb, whisky, steel and car components are now subject to tariffs that could reduce competitiveness in one of Wales’ most important markets.

Welsh Liberal Democrat MP David Chadwick said: “Donald Trump has launched a destructive trade war that threatens the jobs and living standards of people right across Wales. This needs to be brought to an end quickly, and the Prime Minister should be forming a coalition of allies—Canada, Australia, the EU—to stand against this. If the Government gives in to Trump’s threats, it will only encourage more bullying tactics in future.”

Looking ahead: volatile politics, stable demand

Although energy has been exempted for now, industry insiders warn that volatility remains high.

“The US exemption is about fuel supply and domestic prices,” the analyst added. “If demand or political calculations shift, exemptions could change too. Wales can’t afford to be complacent.”

One refinery worker put it more bluntly: “We’ve dodged this bullet, but with Trump, the safety’s always off.”

Business

Cwm Deri Vineyard Martletwy holiday lets plans deferred

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CALLS to convert a former vineyard restaurant in rural Pembrokeshire which had been recommended for refusal has been given a breathing space by planners.

In an application recommended for refusal at the December meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council’s planning committee, Barry Cadogan sought permission for a farm diversification and expansion of an existing holiday operation through the conversion of the redundant former Cwm Deri vineyard production base and restaurant to three holiday lets at Oaklea, Martletwy.

It was recommended for refusal on the grounds of the open countryside location being contrary to planning policy and there was no evidence submitted that the application would not increase foul flows and that nutrient neutrality in the Pembrokeshire Marine SAC would be achieved within this catchment.

An officer report said that, while the scheme was suggested as a form of farm diversification, no detail had been provided in the form of a business case.

Speaking at the meeting, agent Andrew Vaughan-Harries of Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd, after the committee had enjoyed a seasonal break for mince pies, said of the recommendation for refusal: “I’m a bit grumpy over this one; the client has done everything right, he has talked with the authority and it’s not in retrospect but has had a negative report from your officers.”

He said the former Cwm Deri vineyard had been a very successful business, with a shop and a restaurant catering for ‘100 covers’ before it closed two three years ago when the original owner relocated to Carmarthenshire.

He said Mr Cadogan then bought the site, farming over 36 acres and running a small campsite of 20 spaces, but didn’t wish to run a café or a wine shop; arguing the “beautiful kitchen” and facilities would easily convert to holiday let use.

He said a “common sense approach” showed a septic tank that could cope with a restaurant of “100 covers” could cope with three holiday lets, describing the nitrates issue as “a red herring”.

He suggested a deferral for further information to be provided by the applicant, adding: “This is a big, missed opportunity if we just kick this out today, there’s a building sitting there not creating any jobs.”

On the ‘open countryside’ argument, he said that while many viewed Martletwy as “a little bit in the sticks” there was already permission for the campsite, and the restaurant, and the Bluestone holiday park and the Wild Lakes water park were roughly a mile or so away.

He said converting the former restaurant would “be an asset to bring it over to tourism,” adding: “We don’t all want to stay in Tenby or the Ty Hotel in Milford Haven.”

While Cllr Nick Neuman felt the nutrients issue could be overcome, Cllr Michael Williams warned the application was “clearly outside policy,” recommending it be refused.

A counter-proposal, by Cllr Tony Wilcox, called for a site visit before any decision was made, the application returning to a future committee; members voting seven to three in favour of that.

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Business

Welsh Govt shifts stance on business rates after pressure from S4C and Herald

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Ministers release unexpected statement 48 hours after widespread concern highlighted in Welsh media

THE WELSH GOVERNMENT has announced a new package of tapered business rates relief for 2026-27, in a move that follows sustained pressure from Welsh media — including S4C Newyddion and The Pembrokeshire Herald — over the impact of revaluation on small businesses.

In Milford Haven, the hard-pressed pub sector is already feeling the impact: the annual bill for The Lord Kitchener is rising from £5,000 to £15,000, while rates at the Kimberley Public House have nearly doubled from £10,500 to £19,500. The Imperial Hall’s rates are increasing from £5,800 to £9,200, prompting director Lee Bridges to question why businesses “are being asked to pay more when we use less services”. In Haverfordwest, the annual rates bill for Eddie’s Nightclub is increasing from £57,000 to £61,500.

A written statement, issued suddenly on Wednesday afternoon, confirms that ministers will introduce a transitional “tapering mechanism” to soften steep increases for tourism, hospitality and small independent operators. Full details will be published with the draft Budget later this month.

The announcement comes less than two days after The Herald’s in-depth reporting brought forward direct concerns from Pembrokeshire business owners and councillors, highlighting the uncertainty facing one of Wales’ most important local industries.

Herald reporting credited by senior councillor

Cllr Huw Murphy

Pembrokeshire County Council Independent Group Leader Cllr Huw Carnhuan Murphy publicly thanked The Herald for pushing the issue into the spotlight.

In a statement shared on Wednesday, Cllr Murphy said: “Welcome news from Welsh Government. Thanks to Tom Sinclair for running this important item in the Herald in relation to the revaluation of businesses and the consequences it will have for many.

He added: “Newyddion S4C hefyd am redeg y stori pwysig yma ynghylch trethi busnes.,” which in English is “and thanks to S4C Newyddion as well for running this important story about business taxes.”

He added that the Independent Group “will always campaign to support our tourism and agriculture industry, on which so many residents rely within Pembrokeshire”.

Media spotlight increased pressure on Cardiff Bay

On Monday, ministers said business rates plans would be outlined “within the next two weeks”.
By Wednesday afternoon — following prominent coverage on S4C and continued pressure from The Herald — Welsh Government released an early written statement outlining new support.

Industry sources told The Herald they believed the level of public concern, amplified by the media, “forced the issue up the agenda much faster than expected”.

A cautious welcome for ‘better than nothing’

Cllr Murphy welcomed the partial support, though he stressed it fell short of what many businesses had hoped for.

“This isn’t the level of support many were hoping for,” he said, “but it is certainly much better than nothing.”

Draft Budget expected soon

The full tapered support scheme will be detailed in the Welsh Government draft Budget, expected within a fortnight.

Tourism and hospitality representatives have reserved final judgment until the figures are published, but many have expressed relief that some support will continue, following weeks of uncertainty.

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Business

Pembrokeshire’s Puffin Produce a winner at British Potato Awards 2025

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PEMBROKEHIRE-BASED Puffin Produce, Wales’ leading supplier of fresh root vegetables, has been named winner of the Best Environmental/Sustainability Initiative at the prestigious British Potato Awards 2025.

The judges recognised the company’s whole-system approach that combines ambitious long-term targets with practical, measurable action across its grower network and operations.

A sector-leading grower scheme Launched in winter 2024, the ‘Sustainable Spuds’ programme is already regarded as one of the most progressive grower incentive frameworks in UK agriculture. It rewards farmers with premium payments for verifiable improvements in nutrient efficiency, energy use, soil health, biodiversity and emissions reduction. Covering the entire crop cycle, the scheme is designed to drive rapid on-farm change while remaining commercially viable.

ROOT ZERO – the UK’s first carbon-neutral certified potato Since its 2021 launch, the ROOT ZERO brand has targeted a 51% reduction in carbon intensity per kilo by 2030. Progress is ahead of schedule. The potatoes are packed in 100% plastic-free, compostable and recyclable packaging, while 0.5p from every pack sold is donated to the Bumblebee Conservation Trust. Consumer-facing campaigns also promote low-energy cooking and food-waste reduction.

Verified science-based targets and rapid decarbonisation

Through the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), Puffin Produce has committed to cutting Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 46% by 2030 and achieving at least a 90% reduction across all scopes by 2040. Since baseline measurements in 2019:

  • Operational emissions are already down 30%
  • 2 MW of rooftop solar panels (covering 6,000 m²) now generate 100% of summer electricity demand, saving 2.4 tonnes of CO₂e daily
  • Winter power is purchased from guaranteed zero-carbon sources
  • Transition away from fossil fuels continues at pace

Zero waste ambition delivered early

Puffin signed the Courtauld 2030 pledge in 2015 to halve food waste by 2030. The company exceeded that target five years early, achieving a 57% reduction despite growing production volumes. Rigorous crop utilisation and technology investments ensure almost every potato grown reaches a plate.

As a Leading Food Partner for FareShare Cymru, Puffin has now helped provide the equivalent of two million meals through its ‘Surplus with Purpose’ programme.

Landscape-scale collaboration In 2025 Puffin co-founded the Wales Landscape Enterprise Network (LENs) – a farmer-led, business-backed model for stacking private and public funding to deliver nature-based solutions. Early results from the first LENs projects in potato-growing catchments are striking:

  • 150+ acres of habitat and soil-health enhancements
  • 25% average increase in five key wildlife indicator species
  • 17% lower carbon emissions per tonne of potatoes
  • 40 kg less nitrogen fertiliser per hectare – with no yield penalty

Emma Adams, Head of Sustainability at Puffin Produce, commented: “This award belongs to everyone in our supply chain – growers, team members and partners – who have turned ambition into action. Agriculture is complex, but it is also one of the most powerful tools we have to tackle the climate and nature crises. By working collaboratively and investing boldly, we’re proving that rapid, measurable progress is possible.”

Rooted in Pembrokeshire and sourcing ~80% of its produce from within 50 miles, Puffin Produce remains the only BRC AA+ accredited vegetable packing facility in Wales. It is the proud home of two Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) products – Pembrokeshire Early Potatoes and Welsh Leeks – and supplies major UK retailers and wholesalers all year round.

A standout example of Welsh food production leading the way to net zero and nature recovery.

Photo:

Emma Adams head of sustainability at Puffin Produce receiving the BP Award presented by Adrian Cunnington (L) and Jamie-Sutherland

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