Health
NHS ‘on brink of collapse’ during Covid as inquiry exposes failures
Wales warned to act fast as damning report reveals staff trauma, delayed care and deadly gaps
THE UK’s healthcare system came perilously close to collapse during the Covid-19 pandemic, a major public inquiry has found, with Wales now facing pressure to act on urgent recommendations.
A landmark report published on Thursday (Mar 19) lays bare the scale of the crisis, concluding that hospitals across the UK – including in Wales – were pushed to “intolerable strain”, with some patients receiving lower levels of care and others left untreated altogether.
The findings come as First Minister Eluned Morgan welcomed the report and confirmed the Welsh Government will respond within six months.

System “ill-prepared” for pandemic
The inquiry found the UK entered the pandemic in a weakened state, with staff shortages, too few hospital beds, and ageing infrastructure already placing pressure on services.
Healthcare systems “coped, but only just,” the report states, warning that collapse was only avoided due to the “almost superhuman efforts” of NHS staff.
Many workers suffered severe mental health impacts, with burnout and post-traumatic stress widespread across the workforce.
Patients died alone
Among the most distressing findings was the impact of strict hospital visiting rules.
Thousands of patients died without family by their side, while relatives were often forced to say goodbye over the phone or by text.
The report highlights how restrictions, though intended to save lives, caused lasting trauma for families across Wales and the UK.

Missed treatment and cancer delays
The inquiry also exposes the devastating knock-on effect on non-Covid care.
Planned operations were cancelled, screening programmes paused, and patients avoided hospitals out of fear – leading to delayed diagnoses and, in some cases, avoidable deaths.
Cancer treatment performance worsened, with late diagnoses contributing to increased mortality.
“Fundamental flaws” in response
Investigators identified serious failings in how the pandemic was handled, including:
- Early guidance that underestimated airborne transmission
- Shortages of PPE, leaving staff exposed
- Poor communication with vulnerable patients
- Inadequate planning for emergency and critical care capacity
These issues, the report says, put both patients and staff at greater risk.

NHS 111 and ambulances overwhelmed
Emergency systems also struggled to cope.
Demand for NHS 111 surged beyond capacity, while ambulance delays increased – even for life-threatening calls.
The report warns future pandemics could see similar failures unless urgent reforms are made.
Long Covid and hidden impact
The long-term effects of Covid are still being felt, with inconsistent care for Long Covid patients and ongoing uncertainty around treatment.
Meanwhile, millions of people who needed routine care remain affected by the backlog created during the pandemic.

Welsh Government response
First Minister Eluned Morgan said the Welsh Government would respond “openly and constructively” to the findings.
She acknowledged the significant impact on patients, staff and families and confirmed Wales will address the inquiry’s recommendations within the required six-month timeframe.
Urgent warnings for the future
The inquiry makes ten key recommendations, including:
- Expanding hospital and emergency capacity
- Improving infection control guidance
- Strengthening support for healthcare workers
- Better data systems to identify vulnerable patients
It warns that without action, the NHS may not withstand the next pandemic.
“We may not be so lucky next time”
In one of the report’s starkest conclusions, Baroness Hallett warned that healthcare systems came dangerously close to failure.
If the crisis had lasted longer – or hit harder – the NHS could have collapsed entirely.
The message is clear: Wales and the UK must prepare now, or risk repeating the same mistakes.
Health
FOI raises fresh questions over plan to close Pontyates GP surgery
Health board accused of misleading claims over recruitment as pressure mounts ahead of final decision
A FREEDOM of Information disclosure has raised serious questions over plans to close Meddygfa’r Sarn in Pontyates, with claims the health board failed to properly attempt to recruit permanent doctors before recommending its shutdown.
The row centres on Hywel Dda University Health Board, which is due to make a final decision on the surgery’s future later this month.
An FOI response reveals that while the board cited a “lack of recruitment interest” in its January report, there is limited evidence of any recent, targeted recruitment campaign specifically aimed at the Pontyates practice.
Instead, the board confirmed that salaried GP roles were advertised in 2020 across its wider portfolio of managed practices — rather than as a focused effort to fill posts at Meddygfa’r Sarn itself. Those vacancies did not result in successful appointments.
‘No real attempt’
Independent Senedd candidate Carl Peters-Bond, who is also a patient at the surgery, has strongly criticised the health board, accusing it of presenting a misleading picture to justify closure.
He said: “They cited a lack of recruitment interest as justification for closing this surgery — but they never actually ran a proper recruitment campaign for it.
“Sending out general adverts years ago is not the same as making a serious, targeted effort to keep a vital community service alive.”
He also raised concerns about the consultation process, claiming it focused on the impact of closure rather than asking whether closure should happen at all.
Fully reliant on locums
The FOI confirms that Meddygfa’r Sarn currently has no salaried GPs and is entirely dependent on locum doctors.
While the health board says this model is unsustainable in the long term, the same disclosure shows several other managed practices across the region also rely heavily on locum staff — some to a significant degree.
Cost data included in the response suggests Meddygfa’r Sarn is not the most expensive practice per patient within the health board’s area.
Alternative options unclear
Another key issue raised by campaigners is the apparent lack of explored alternatives.
The FOI response indicates that the health board does not hold information on alternative local solutions, including potential relocation or different service models within the Pontyates area.
Campaigners argue this suggests closure was considered before all options had been properly examined.
A 52-page independent report submitted as part of the consultation process states that dispersing patients to other surgeries should only be considered as a last resort, after full recruitment efforts and capacity assessments have been carried out.
Health board position
Hywel Dda University Health Board maintains that the surgery, which serves around 4,350 patients, has faced long-standing recruitment difficulties and increasing reliance on temporary staff.
It says a Vacant Practice Panel concluded that dispersing patients to neighbouring surgeries would provide a more sustainable long-term solution.
The board has also acknowledged that transport and access concerns are likely to be a major issue for patients if the closure goes ahead, with a full Equality Impact Assessment expected to be considered before a final decision.
Decision later this month
The future of Meddygfa’r Sarn will be decided at a meeting of Hywel Dda University Health Board on Wednesday (May 28) at Yr Egin in Carmarthen.
With local anger growing and new questions emerging from the FOI disclosure, pressure is mounting on board members to reconsider the proposal.
Campaigners say the case now hinges on a simple question: whether enough was done to save the surgery before moving to close it.
Health
Turkish dental clinic to hold Haverfordwest meet-up
DENTISTS FROM ANTALYA TO VISIT COUNTY TOWN
A TURKISH dental clinic is running a dental meet-up in Haverfordwest this weekend as part of a promotional visit to Wales.
Unique Smile Turkey, which has a permanent office in Wales in Swansea, says its top dentists will be coming to Haverfordwest on Sunday (May 3).
The event is being advertised as a “Dental Meet-Up” and is scheduled to run from 10:00am to 6:00pm at the Mariners Hotel.
The visit features three clinicians: Assoc Prof Dr Ummuhan Tozoglu, described as a specialist in oral diagnosis, radiology and dental planning; Professor Dr Sinan Tozoglu, described as an oral and maxillofacial surgeon and implantologist; and Professor Dr Ismet Duran, described as a periodontologist and implantologist.
The team have between twenty and 35 years of experience in their respective fields.
A contact number has also been provided for enquiries: +90 505 678 90 90.
The visit comes amid continuing interest in dental tourism, with many people in the UK looking overseas for cosmetic dentistry, implants and other private dental treatment.
Turkey has become one of the most popular destinations for such treatment, although patients are generally urged to make careful checks before committing to any procedure abroad, including aftercare arrangements, qualifications, insurance, treatment plans and what support would be available if complications arise after returning home.

Health
Welsh public backs urgent action on dementia ahead of Senedd elections
Calls grow for diagnosis, care and support to become national priority
NEW figures reveal overwhelming public demand for dementia to be placed at the top of Wales’ political agenda, with voters urging action on diagnosis, treatment and support ahead of the Senedd elections.
Research by Alzheimer’s Society Cymru shows that 83% of people in Wales want dementia made a healthcare priority, while 69% believe it is currently overlooked and underfunded.
More than a thousand adults were surveyed, with the findings highlighting growing concern over diagnosis rates and access to care. Wales continues to record some of the lowest dementia diagnosis rates in the UK, leaving thousands of families without clarity or support.
Around 51,000 people are currently living with dementia in Wales, a figure expected to rise to 70,000 by 2040. Despite this, only 57% of people have received a formal diagnosis, with rates falling as low as 48% in rural areas such as Powys.
Improving diagnosis remains a key concern, with 91% of those surveyed saying access to timely diagnosis must improve, and 87% backing increased investment in diagnostic services. However, respondents also stressed that diagnosis alone is not enough, with 91% saying people with dementia must receive better support, including help for unpaid carers.
Ceri Parry, from Cardiff, said she was forced to retire early from her role as a headteacher at the age of 55 due to a lack of support for her mother, who was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease in 2020.
She said: “I fully support improving early and accurate diagnosis, but this must also come with improved support and care for families afterwards. There’s five years between my relatives’ diagnoses and nothing changed. On both occasions we left with a leaflet and the unknown.
“The wait for improved diagnosis, treatment and support needs to end. Dementia must be a top priority for the next Welsh Government, for families living with it now and for those who will face it in the future.
“We also found there was no diagnosis assessment available in the Welsh language. That’s a fundamental issue if a diagnosis is to be accurate and safe for people who speak Welsh as their first language. Ignoring someone’s identity is ignoring the person.”
The survey also found that visible action would be key to restoring public confidence, with 72% calling for improved dementia services, 64% backing more funding for research, and 63% wanting better access to treatments.
Gemma Roberts, National Influencing Manager at Alzheimer’s Society Cymru, said: “Dementia is Wales’s biggest killer and one of the greatest health and social care challenges we face.
“Hope is on the horizon with new treatments and faster, more accurate diagnosis, but the system is not keeping pace. Without urgent transformation, people in Wales risk missing out.
“We are at a turning point. The next Welsh Government must deliver a bold new dementia strategy that transforms diagnosis and ensures access to quality care, treatments and support.”
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