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Grim warning on coastal towns’ futures

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The pattern of climate change that will lead to increased flooding events is already set

A WELSH Government Minister says that Cardiff Bay’s efforts to regenerate town centres will take account of climate change’s impact on their future sustainability.

Deputy Minister for Climate Change Lee Waters told BBC Radio Wales’s Sunday Supplement that difficult decisions had to be made about regenerating coastal towns.

Most of Wales’s principal towns and cities are based around the coast or on river basins, and flood maps forecast that many face increased tidal and river flooding over the coming decades.

Mr Waters said: “We want to regenerate town centres. Quite a lot of our town centres are on floodplains.

“Now do we allow development on there – on the one hand dealing with the ‘crying issue’ in front of us of declining town centres, but then think, well, that’s the wrong thing to do.”

The pattern of climate change that will lead to increased flooding events is already set, and plans to tackle it seek only to prevent further and avoidable hazards and loss.

Mr Waters said there was a temptation to say, ‘Well, that’s the government’s problem. What’s the government’s going to do about that?’

However, he continued: “I don’t think that quite works for climate change.

“We all have a responsibility. These are collective decisions we all make – from builders and planners and managers to decision makers in public authority.”

The issues interlock.

The Welsh Government has neither enough existing funding nor access to other funding sources to do everything it wants to preserve along Wales’s coasts.

Moreover, the cost of preserving all communities is prohibitive and attempting to do so would pour good money after bad on a colossal scale.

Active measures to preserve all affected communities are too expensive and represent too poor an economic return.

Earlier this year, the Welsh Government and Natural Resources Wales produced a revised flood risk map that makes grim reading for many coastal communities in West Wales, particularly Pembrokeshire and Carmarthenshire.

The new planning policy advice- Technical Advice Note 15 or TAN 15, for short -was released on September 27.

New developments cannot take place in areas at high risk of flooding or coastal erosion.And there is an absolute bar on building key public buildings (for example, schools and medical facilities) in highly vulnerable areas.

Parts of Newport. Cardiff and Swansea are threatened.

Major developments in both Llanelli and Burry Port scheduled for former industrial sites will be in areas at risk of both fluvial and tidal flooding (apart from the risks posed by metals and particulate pollution).

In the meantime, the A487 in Pembrokeshire is already scheduled for relocation due to repeated flooding. Amroth faces being left to the vagaries of extreme weather, and the coast around Saundersfoot will be realigned to dramatic effect. Around the coast, Broad Haven and Little Haven face uncertain futures.

Coastal defences in Ceredigion face being overwhelmed by extreme weather events and, further north, the town of Fairbourne is likely to prove unsustainable.

We asked the Welsh Government what assessment it made of the economic impact of communities’ displacement and lost opportunities due to the combination of rising sea levels and the increasing frequency of extreme weather.

A Welsh Government spokesperson said: “We will continue to support communities at risk of extreme flood events while closely monitoring the evolving evidence of flood risks with local authorities, delivery partners and, most importantly, the people who live and work in these areas.

“There is a great deal of uncertainty in estimating the future costs associated with the impact of climate change, which is why we are prioritising localising jobs for immediate benefits and investing in new economic opportunities associated with delivering net zero.

“Examples of this include incentivising businesses to transition towards a circular economy, where waste is used as a resource, and helping to create jobs in sectors such as clean energy.”

However, for many communities, including iconic areas of Pembrokeshire, such as Lower Town Fishguard and Dale, that activity might be too late to affect their fates.

 

Business

St Clears discount store in closing down sale after chain enters administration

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A WELL-KNOWN discount retailer in St Clears is advertising a closing down sale after its parent company fell into administration, raising fresh concerns about the future of another high street store in west Wales.

The Original Factory Shop, which trades from Pentre Road in St Clears, has launched an “up to 30% off” sale as administrators attempt to secure the future of the business.

The chain, which sells clothing, homeware, garden products, toys and everyday essentials, appointed joint administrators Rick Harrison and James Clark of Interpath Advisory last week.

Founded in 1969, the retailer operates 137 stores across the UK and employs around 1,180 staff.

In a statement, Interpath said the company had faced difficult trading conditions common across the high street, including rising costs, weaker consumer spending and increased employment expenses. It added that problems with a third-party warehouse and logistics provider had also disrupted sales.

Despite the administration, the joint administrators say all stores will continue trading for now while options for the business are explored. The company’s online store is set to close.

Rick Harrison, managing director at Interpath and joint administrator, said the retailer had long been a fixture in town centres across the country but had struggled in the current climate.

Over the coming weeks, administrators will review whether parts of the business can be sold or restructured.

However, signage and social media posts from the St Clears branch suggest uncertainty locally, with the store promoting a closing down sale and urging shoppers to “grab a bargain while stocks last”.

The St Clears outlet is one of the last remaining branches in west Wales. Stores in Fishguard, Haverfordwest and Milford Haven closed last year. The Cardigan branch is also understood to be running a similar clearance sale.

The loss of another discount retailer would mark a further blow for smaller town centres already facing reduced footfall and rising costs.

 

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Crime

Dorset man stopped at Fishguard ferry given domestic violence order

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Magistrates told of 13 prior incidents as protection order imposed

A DORSET man was stopped by police at Fishguard Harbour while attempting to travel to Ireland and has now been made subject to a Domestic Violence Protection Order.

Nathaniel Cruickshank, aged 22, of Gillingham, appeared before Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court on Monday (Feb 2).

The court heard he had travelled to Pembrokeshire on January 30 and was intercepted at the ferry port while planning to board a sailing to Ireland with his partner, prompting police intervention.

Magistrates were told Cruickshank has a lengthy history of domestic violence and abusive behaviour, with officers having attended 13 separate incidents involving him.

Prosecutors outlined a number of previous allegations, including an incident in which he punched his mother in the face and another where he smashed a family television with a guitar after being refused money.

The court also heard that on January 29 a protected person attended their GP surgery expressing fear of him, triggering safeguarding measures.

Police subsequently served a Domestic Violence Protection Notice, and Cruickshank was later arrested at Fishguard.

Magistrates granted a 28-day Domestic Violence Protection Order preventing him from threatening or using violence, making any direct or indirect contact with the protected person, or returning to her address.

Issuing a warning in court, magistrates told him any breach would have serious consequences.

Cruickshank was ordered to pay £284 in costs to Dyfed-Powys Police.

 

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international news

Data watchdog probes Musk’s AI firms over deepfake fears

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Investigation launched into Grok chatbot after reports of explicit images created using people’s likeness without consent

THE UK’s data protection regulator has opened formal investigations into X and artificial intelligence company xAI amid growing concerns that their chatbot Grok may have been used to create sexualised “deepfake” images without people’s knowledge.

The action has been taken by the Information Commissioner’s Office, which enforces Britain’s data protection laws, following complaints that the AI tool could generate intimate or explicit images using real individuals’ faces or personal data.

Such images, often referred to as deepfakes, are digitally altered or AI-generated pictures that make it appear someone has posed for photographs or videos they never took.

Regulators fear the technology could be exploited for harassment, blackmail or abuse.

The probe follows a separate investigation by Ofcom, which began examining the platform earlier this year over wider online safety concerns.

Mounting pressure

Both investigations come amid mounting scrutiny of services linked to tech billionaire Elon Musk, whose companies have rapidly expanded the use of generative AI tools capable of producing realistic text and images in seconds.

While such tools are marketed for creative and commercial use, campaigners say safeguards have not kept pace with the risks.

Privacy experts warn that if AI systems are trained on, or can access, personal images or data without clear consent, they may breach UK data protection law.

The ICO said it is now examining how Grok was built, what data may have been used in its development, and whether sufficient protections were put in place to stop misuse.

William Malcolm, the watchdog’s executive director for regulatory risk and innovation, said reports surrounding the chatbot were “deeply troubling”.

He said losing control of personal information in this way could cause “immediate and significant harm”, particularly where children or vulnerable people are targeted.

Safeguards questioned

Investigators will look at whether the companies properly assessed risks, limited the use of personal data and introduced effective barriers to prevent the creation of explicit or abusive content.

Under UK law, organisations found to have mishandled personal data can face enforcement action, including large fines or orders to change how their systems operate.

The ICO confirmed it is working closely with Ofcom and overseas regulators as concerns about AI-generated content increasingly cross international borders.

In response to criticism, X has said it has introduced additional moderation tools and technical measures aimed at preventing the creation of harmful or non-consensual images.

However, regulators say they will continue to examine whether those steps go far enough.

The ICO said it would take action if it finds that legal obligations have not been met.

 

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