News
Expert says Lola’s eye injuries suggest abusive head trauma

LOLA’S eye injuries are indicative of abusive head trauma, the first medical expert to take to the witness stand told Swansea Crown Court on Friday (Mar 10).
Dr Ian Simmons, Consultant paediatric ophthalmologist gave his opinion on the findings in his report into the retina injuries sustained by the toddler.
Dr Simmons has been an expert in the field since 1999 and has contributed to major studies and literature looking into retinal findings in non-abusive head trauma and abusive head trauma.
Including reviewing and contributing to a review into differential retinal injuries in abusive vs non-abusive head traumas in September 2020.
Swansea Crown Court heard how Lola had multiple haemorrhages in both her right and left eye, which also was evident in all four quadrants; during medical examinations, eyes are split into quarters and referred to as quadrants to locate any significant anomaly.
The injuries were detected through a range of diagnostic methods, including visual, 2d scans, retcams (3d) and the findings during the course of a post-mortem.

These included two large macular haemorrhages to the right eye which were present in all four quadrants, along with multiple other haemorrhages, noted there were too numerous to count.
The court heard how Lola’s left eye had a massive dic haemorrages along with others in all four quardants and macular changes due to retinal splitting. There was also bleeding to the oribital and optical nerve in both eyes.
Dr Simmons went on to say how bi-lateral retinal heamoraghes; those affecting both eyes, are highly indicative of an abusive head trauma as opposed to accidental.
He went on to say that injuries of the retina, such as those sustained by Lola are usually present in children who have sustained a very significant crush injury or a fall from a height such as a house window.
The court heard how the presence of macular folds is more prevalent in an abusive head trauma injury by the tenfold.
Dr Simmons confirmed that before compile his expert opinion report he was privy to reports from all medical professionals who treated Lola, including reports and scans, the autopsy report, police statements and photographs of the family home namely the stairs the defence claim Lola fell down.
The court heard that Dr Simmons bore no knowledge of a child presenting with optical nerve sheath haemorrhages in both eyes ever being presented in an accidental head trauma.
The court heard how Dr Simmons had gone through an extensive exclusion procedure and ruled out any underlying diseases, or anything within the statements from the police that would suggest anything other than abusive head trauma would cause the injuries.
Bevan’s Barrister, John Hipkins KC brought to the court’s attention a case study from 2013, by Dr Adams, another paediatric ophthalmologist, in which a child had a fatal fall down 10 steps, with multiple impacts and noted that the injuries received by that child were similar to that of Lola’s.
He explained that this was a witnessed accidental fall and the injuries were received as a result of accidental head trauma.
Dr Simmons went on to clarify that although those injuries bore a ‘striking resemblance’ to this case, that child did not present with peri-macular folding and sheath haemorrhages that Lola did, and those indicate it is more likely in this case as a result of an abusive head trauma.

In his report Dr Simmons said: “With a combination of extensive bilateral retinal bleeding in all four quadrants affecting multiple layers in both eyes with possible retinal splitting along with evidence of left per-macular retinal fold and presence of bilateral optic nerve sheath haemorrhages, that combination pointed towards abusive head trauma rather than an accidental fall down the stairs.
“Highly unlikely the above combination would have been caused by falling down 10 carpeted stairs.”
Dr Simmons suggested that based on the other injuries Lola had and reading the medical reports it points towards abusive head injury from that such as violent shaking with a possible form of impact.
John Hipkin KC, went on to question Dr Simmon on the language used in his report stating it was all based on medical science which meant they were left to deal with “likelihoods instead of certainties”.
Dr Simmons explained that medical science is not definitive, but certain retinal injuries are highly suggestive towards abusive head trauma based on medical evidence from data collection.
Mr Hipkin KC went on to ask if Dr Simmon had been given Bevan’s statement of his account of the accident, which he confirmed was received and had used that evidence to make his conclusion.
Suggesting that shaking could have been part of Bevans attempts to wake the tot.
However Mr Hipkin went on to say that Bevan’s statement was not included on Dr Simmons summary of evidence documents used to support his claims.
Dr Simmons could not recall whether he had simply forgotten to include them or whether they were together with another set of reports in a bundle which is included on the summary of evidence on the report.
James’ Barrister Mr Elias did not cross examine the witness.
The next medical expert witness is due to take the stand on Monday.
The case was adjourned and will continue on Monday, March 13 at 10am.
Community
Volunteers pass RNLI assessments at Angle Lifeboat Station

SIX volunteers at Angle RNLI Lifeboat Station have successfully completed key assessments, marking an important milestone in their ongoing training with the charity.
Earlier on Tuesday (Apr 29), crew members Nathen Houston, Anthony Thomas, Marc Blockwell, Bobby Davies and Neil Coles were all signed off on their Tier 2 competencies. The assessment, carried out during live exercise launches, tested their ability to carry out a variety of operational tasks safely and efficiently aboard the station’s lifeboat.
Tiered assessments are a core part of the RNLI’s structured training programme, designed to ensure volunteers are fully prepared to respond to emergencies at sea. Volunteers progress through the tiers as they demonstrate competence in areas such as navigation, boat handling, safety procedures, and teamwork under pressure.
Later the same day, Rhiannon Creese was successfully assessed as a Launch Authority. In this vital role, she will be responsible for authorising the launch of the lifeboat when required — a decision made in close coordination with HM Coastguard and other emergency services.
A spokesperson for Angle RNLI said: “These achievements reflect the hard work and dedication of our volunteers. The training is thorough and challenging, and passing these assessments means they are ready to take on more responsibility during lifeboat operations.”
The RNLI relies on volunteers for the majority of its lifesaving work, with crew and shore-based personnel undergoing extensive training to ensure they are ready for the demands of maritime rescue.
Angle Lifeboat has seen an increase in volunteers since their rescue vessel has been spending time moored in Milford Haven at the Port Authority Jetty.
Crime
Carmarthenshire woman who poured boiling water on mice sentenced

A WOMAN has been banned from keeping animals for seven years and handed a suspended prison sentence after pouring boiling water and bleach on a group of wild mice trapped in a wheelie bin.
Carys Ann Roberts, aged 28, of Cross Hands Road, Llanelli, pleaded guilty to an offence under the Animal Welfare Act.
Llanelli Magistrates’ Court heard that on 20 August 2024, at Maesawel, Black Lion Road, Cross Hands, Roberts caused unnecessary suffering to several small rodents — believed to be seven wild mice — by pouring bleach and boiling water over them, leading to burns and death.
Roberts had sent messages to a WhatsApp group of work colleagues, informing them of her intentions. Despite their pleas for her not to proceed, she carried out the act. The court heard she poured around half a bottle of bleach into the bin before adding boiling water from a kettle. After about five minutes, she placed the dead mice into a bin bag and left it out for collection the following day.
The matter was reported to police, who referred it to the RSPCA.
During sentencing on 17 April, the court was told that Roberts had apologised and claimed it was an error of judgement.
She was sentenced to 18 weeks’ custody, suspended for 18 months, ordered to carry out 200 hours of unpaid work, and must pay £400 in costs and a £154 victim surcharge. Roberts was also banned from keeping animals for seven years.
In sentencing remarks, the District Judge said: “This was a serious offence. Animals feel pain just as we do and are protected by law.”
An independent expert veterinary report presented to the court stated that the boiling water would have caused “severe burns” and “serious pain.” It added: “If the burns are extensive and involve most of the skin surface, they are liable to be fatal. Equally, depending on the quantity of water poured into the bin, the rodents may potentially have drowned, causing further pain, distress, and suffering.”
The report also confirmed that bleach would have caused “chemical burns.”
The court heard that Roberts had access to humane alternatives, including the offer of help from a pest control company or the option to release the mice away from the property.
Speaking after the case, RSPCA Inspector Keith Hogben said: “All animals — big and small — deserve to be treated with kindness and respect. These mice suffered greatly and died as a result of intentional actions. She had been offered an alternative and advised against what she did, but sadly the mice suffered unnecessarily.”
For those concerned about mice or other rodents, the RSPCA advises simple and humane deterrent methods.
Rebecca Machin, RSPCA Scientific and Policy Officer, said: “There are several kinds of mouse in the UK, and they are an important part of our wildlife. To deter mice around the home, the key is to remove sources of food that attract them. Food should be stored in airtight containers, and crumbs should be cleaned up.
“Cotton wool balls soaked in peppermint, eucalyptus, or spearmint oil may help deter rodents, and holes should be blocked with ‘mouse mesh’, a type of wire wool rodents cannot nibble through. In gardens, planting daffodils, wood hyacinth and alliums can also help, as rodents dislike them. Keeping gardens tidy and moving furniture can also deter them, as rodents dislike sudden changes.
“If deterrents do not work, a professional pest controller can remove rodents humanely. However, long-term success depends on removing whatever attracted them in the first place.”
Crime
Milford Haven man denies spitting allegation in town centre

A MILFORD man has appeared before magistrates charged with spitting into the face of a woman during an alleged altercation in the town centre.
Cornelius Harteveldt, 31, is accused of spitting into the woman’s face on October 15, 2024. This week he appeared before Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court, where he pleaded not guilty to a charge of assault by beating.
His solicitor, Tom Lloyd, told the court that the defendant “factually denies the allegation.”
A trial date has been set for June 23 at Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court.
Harteveldt, of Richard John Road, Milford Haven, was released on conditional bail. His bail conditions are that he must live and sleep at his home address, must not contact the alleged victim directly or indirectly, must not enter Steynton, and must not post any data relating to the victim on social media.
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