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Finance

Consumer credit rules to be modernised after 50 years

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Consumers using credit cards, loans and overdrafts are set to receive clearer information about costs and key terms under major reforms to the Consumer Credit Act

THE UK GOVERNMENT has announced plans to modernise legislation first passed in 1974, saying the rules no longer reflect the way people use credit in the age of smartphones, online banking and digital finance.

The reforms will move many of the Act’s detailed requirements out of primary legislation and into the Financial Conduct Authority’s rulebook, allowing rules to be updated more quickly as technology and financial products change.

Ministers say the changes will mean people taking out credit cards, personal loans, overdrafts and other borrowing products receive clearer, better-timed information to help them understand costs, compare options and manage repayments.

The Treasury said robust consumer protections would remain in place, with the FCA retaining powers to fine firms that break the rules.

Economic Secretary to the Treasury and City Minister, Rachel Blake said: “People need to be able to make informed choices when applying for and using credit.

“The Consumer Credit Act was written for a different era – we are creating a flexible regime fit for the digital age.”

The reforms form part of the Financial Services Bill announced in the King’s Speech.

Debt charity StepChange welcomed the move, saying clearer information is vital for people struggling with repayments.

Peter Tutton, the charity’s director of policy, research and public affairs, said: “Our thirty years of experience providing free debt advice has shown us just how important clear and usable information about credit agreements is for consumers.

“What’s more, for those struggling with managing credit repayments, it is vital that consumers can make informed choices about products and know how to seek help when it is required.”

Chris Woolard CBE, who chaired The Woolard Review into the unsecured credit market, said modernising the Act was a key recommendation of his review and described the reforms as “welcome”.

UK Finance also backed the announcement, saying lenders needed a simpler and more flexible regime while maintaining strong consumer protection.

The Government has published a policy statement setting out its final approach to Consumer Credit Act reform, alongside its response to the first phase of consultation.

 

Finance

Young people urged to claim share of £1.6bn in forgotten savings

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HUNDREDS of thousands of young people are being urged to check whether they are entitled to forgotten savings held in Child Trust Fund accounts.

The UK Government has launched a new drive to reunite young adults with more than £1.6bn in unclaimed savings, with more than 750,000 matured accounts still unclaimed.

Child Trust Funds were set up for children born between September 1, 2002, and January 2, 2011, with Government payments made into accounts to give young people a financial asset when they reached adulthood.

Around 6.3 million accounts were opened, mostly by parents or guardians, with some set up directly by HMRC where no account was opened.

The average unclaimed account is worth around £2,200.

Economic Secretary to the Treasury Rachel Blake MP has now convened a new Child Trust Fund Taskforce, bringing together government and providers to improve tracing and encourage more young people to access their money.

Members include OneFamily, Coutts, Nationwide, HSBC UK, Pilling, The Coventry, Sheffield Mutual, Unity Mutual, Forester, Healthy Investments and The Share Foundation.

Ms Blake said: “Too many young people are missing out simply because they are not aware of where their Child Trust Fund is or how to access it.

“We are acting to fix that by bringing government and industry together, improving coordination and making it easier for people to find and claim what’s rightfully theirs.”

HMRC chief executive JP Marks said many young people had an average of £2,200 waiting to be claimed.

He said: “This is their money, and we want to do all we can to help them find and access it.

“If you think you have one, you can use the Find my Child Trust Fund tool on GOV.UK to find out where your account is held.”

Accounts began maturing on September 1, 2020, when the oldest eligible young people turned 18.

Anyone born between September 1, 2002, and January 2, 2011, can search for their account for free on GOV.UK using their National Insurance number.

Those aged 18 or over can access the funds immediately.

 

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Finance

Protecting your investment portfolio as a Welsh investor during changing inflation conditions 

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INFLATION is normal, but it can have a huge impact on investments, so it’s essential that Welsh investors understand how their portfolios may be affected. By taking the right precautions, investors can protect their investment portfolios and maintain their long-term financial goals even during times of economic uncertainty. 

With that in mind, here’s how inflation can affect investment portfolios and what Welsh investors can do to protect them. 

How Inflation Affects Investment Portfolios 

Inflation can have an impact on investment portfolios in multiple ways, primarily: 

  • Higher returns are required – as inflation reduces the value of money, investments have to generate higher returns to compensate. Although every asset is affected differently. For instance, property investments may be more resistant to rising costs, whereas cash savings may lose value if interest rates fail to keep up with inflation. 
  • Markets can be volatile – changing inflation conditions can create market volatility, which can influence things like bond prices and company valuations. 

How to Manage Risks During Economic Uncertainty

Here are a few things you can do to manage the risks that come with changing conditions. 

Diversify Your Assets 

Diversification is one of the most effective ways to manage investment risks. Concentrating on just one investment can put you at risk if that asset is significantly impacted by inflation or market conditions. By spreading your investment across a variety of assets instead, all hope isn’t lost for your entire portfolio even if one area performs poorly. 

Many investors opt for strategies like spread betting to profit from market price changes without owning the actual assets, although this is often riskier. 

Think Long-Term 

Markets tend to fluctuate during challenging economic periods or uncertainty. And many people respond by making emotional decisions based on current environments, despite the fact these can change in an instant. It’s important for investors to ride out temporary volatility and focus on a clear long-term investment strategy instead. 

Review Your Portfolio Regularly 

When it comes to investing, it’s all about balancing what’s comfortable when it comes to risk and reward, and this is unique to each individual. You should be reviewing your portfolio frequently, especially when conditions aren’t steady, to ensure your rewards are still worth the risk.  

Securing Your Investments is Critical 

By diversifying assets, thinking long-term, and regularly assessing your portfolio, you can better protect your investments even during times of economic uncertainty, inflation, and market volatility. 

 

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Finance

Families urged to claim childcare top-up ahead of summer holidays

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A RECORD number of families are using Tax-Free Childcare to cut the cost of childcare, HM Revenue and Customs has said.

The government paid almost £600m in top-up payments through the scheme in 2025-26, with 868,095 families now benefiting.

Tax-Free Childcare allows working parents to receive government support towards approved childcare for children aged 11 and under, or up to 16 if the child is disabled.

For every £8 paid into an online childcare account, the government adds £2. Parents can receive up to £500 every three months for each child, or £1,000 if the child is disabled.

This means families can save up to £2,000 a year per child, or £4,000 for a disabled child.

HMRC is encouraging parents to check whether they are eligible before the summer holidays, when childcare costs often rise.

HMRC’s Chief Customer Officer, Myrtle Lloyd said: “I’m so pleased these figures show more families than ever are using Tax-Free Childcare to save on their bills.

“£2,000 is not a small amount and it can make a real difference – especially with the childcare void of the summer holidays approaching.

“If you haven’t signed up yet, don’t miss out, go to GOV.UK to do it today.”

The scheme can be used to pay for approved childcare including childminders, before and after-school clubs, and holiday activity clubs. It can also help cover specialist equipment needed by a childcare provider for a disabled child.

Families may be eligible if they have a child aged 11 or under, or a disabled child aged up to 16, and if both parents — or a single parent — earn at least the equivalent of 16 hours a week at the National Minimum Wage or Living Wage.

Each parent must earn no more than £100,000 a year, and families cannot receive Tax-Free Childcare if they are also receiving Universal Credit or childcare vouchers.

Tax-Free Childcare can be used alongside free childcare hours, provided the family meets the eligibility rules.

Parents can check eligibility and apply through GOV.UK.

 

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