Business
Carmarthenshire approves adoption of ‘premiums’ on second homes and empty properties
IN RESPONSE to the need for more affordable housing in neighbouring Carmarthenshire, the county council there has confirmed it will introduce council tax premiums on second homes and long-term empty properties. These will come into effect from April 1, 2024.
There are concerns at both a local and national level about the impact of second homes and empty properties on our communities.
The Council is working on increasing the provision of affordable housing in Carmarthenshire to bring long-term empty homes back into use and provide safe, secure and affordable homes that will enhance the sustainability of local communities.
A recent consultation drew responses from residents, second homeowners and owners of empty properties on proposals to introduce a Council Tax Premium on properties that are largely empty. The majority of respondents agreed that long-term empty property have a negative effect on local communities in Carmarthenshire.
Welsh Government research in 2021 indicated that second homes can increase local property prices by raising the demand for houses. Together with house price inflation, the clearest direct impact of second homes was to reduce the housing stock.
The Welsh Government announced a three-pronged approach to address what they call a second homes crisis.
- Support – addressing affordability and availability of housing,
- Regulatory framework and system – covering planning law and the introduction of a statutory registration scheme for holiday accommodation;
- A fairer contribution – using national and local taxation systems to ensure second home owners make a fair and effective contribution to the communities in which they buy.
The Government gives local authorities the power to charge, or vary, a council tax premium of up to 300% above the standard rate on second homes and long-term empty properties.
At present, the Council do not apply a council tax premium scheme; second homes and long–term empty properties are charged at the standard council tax rate.
Currently, half the local authorities in Wales apply a premium scheme with the level set by each authority varying from 25% to 100%.
Cabinet Member for Resources, Cllr Alun Lenny said: “There are over 800 second homes in Carmarthenshire and 1,800 houses that have been empty for at least over a year – and a number for many years. Both categories of properties have an adverse effect on local communities.
“The intention of introducing a premium on second homes and long term empty houses is to either encourage greater use of these properties, or ensure that their owners contribute more towards our communities.
“In the case of the long-term empty houses, they have a negative effect on streets, can be the target of vandalism, and are a waste of a resource.
“In our consultation, 61% of respondents agreed that long-term empty housing adversely affects local communities, and a majority agree with charging a premium.
“We intend to charge a 50% premium on houses that have been empty from one to two years, rising to 100% between two and five years, and 200% after five years.
“On the issue of second homes, the answer lies, in part, in the legislation passed by Welsh Government in 2014 which has recently been amended and strengthened. The legislation aims to ensure that second homes, which are holiday lets, either get quality use by being let for at least 182 days a year, which will boost the tourism industry – or that owners pay a premium on the council tax as a contribution towards alleviating the negative impact second homes can have.
“As a Council, we want to tackle this problem in a measured and reasonable way. We’re proposing to charge second homes a 50% premium to start, with a view to raising it to 100% in April 2025. In addition to the seven exemption classes, stipulated in the legislation, we will also consider any other valid reasons for exemptions.
“By the year 2025/26, the total premium for both classes could potentially raise anything up to £3m, or release houses to become homes for Carmarthenshire residents, depending on the response of owners. These additional funds would be a valuable contribution towards helping the County Council maintain essential services at a time of great financial pressure – although, I must emphasise, that the primary aim is to encourage better use of housing in our county.”
Business
Ferry Terminal ‘extremely busy’ due to ongoing Holyhead closure
PEMBROKE DOCK Ferry Terminal has been experiencing significant congestion today as ferry services remain under immense pressure following the closure of Holyhead Port earlier this month.
The disruption, caused by storm damage, has rerouted ferry traffic through Pembrokeshire, leading to long queues and crowded facilities at the terminal.
The Herald can confirm that it has been very busy today with cars, lorries, and foot passengers queuing in large numbers. Staff are working tirelessly to manage the influx, directing vehicles and assisting passengers as they prepare to board the heavily booked ferries.
A spokesperson for the Port of Milford Haven said: “We are working closely with ferry operators and local authorities to ensure traffic flows as smoothly as possible, but the sheer volume of vehicles is causing unavoidable delays.”
Travelers are being urged to arrive early for their sailings and to remain patient as the terminal operates at full capacity.
Both Stena Line and Irish Ferries have increased capacity on their Pembrokeshire routes, deploying larger vessels, including the Stena Adventurer and the MV James Joyce, to handle the surge in demand.
From our position at the terminal, our photographer has captured photos showing long lines of vehicles, groups of foot passengers carrying luggage, and port staff coordinating efforts to ease congestion.
Authorities are advising non-essential travelers to consider rescheduling their journeys where possible and to monitor updates from ferry operators closely.
(Photos: Martin Cavaney/Herald)
Business
52 homes to be built in Roch as scheme gets final sign-off
THE FINAL stage of approval for a near-£10m Pembrokeshire residential development of 52 homes has been given the go-ahead.
Back in April, members of Pembrokeshire County Council’s planning committee backed an application by Wakefield Pembrokeshire Ltd for the development, which includes four one-bed affordable housing units, on land near Pilgrims Way, Roch.
18 objections to the scheme were received, raising concerns including an “inadequate” affordable housing level, it being a high density development for a rural area, a loss of green space, the size of some of the homes, and pressures on existing services and facilities, and fears it may lead to an increase in second homes.
Nolton & Roch Community Land Trust (N&RCLT) has raised its concerns about a lack of affordable homes at the development, calling for a 20 per cent affordable homes element, as recommended by policy.
An officer report for members, recommending conditional approval, said: “It is apparent that the proposed development is not fully policy compliant, insofar as it cannot deliver the indicative 20 per cent affordable housing sought [by policy].
“However, a substantial positive social impact will arise through the provision of housing, including four one-bed affordable housing units, in meeting identified needs for both market and affordable housing.
“Financial obligations identified to mitigate adverse impacts arising from the proposed development cannot be met in full. However, [policy] acknowledges that in such circumstances contributions may be prioritised on the basis of the individual circumstances of each case.”
Speaking at the meeting, agent Gethin Beynon said the project had a “significant economic value” of around £10m, and the local applicant had “a sense of stewardship to the local community,” offering affordable housing and community infrastructure towards highways and education.
Approval was delegated to the council’s head of planning to approve the application, subject to the completion of a Section 106 planning obligation, making community financial contributions.
The Section 106 agreement was recently agreed, with the application now formally approved.
Business
World of engineering and welding SPARCs interest in Ysgol Harri Tudur’s female learners
AN EVENT hosted by Ledwood Engineering gave girls from Year 8 and 9 at Ysgol Harri Tudur first-hand experience of the world of engineering recently.
Engineering is a booming sector in Pembrokeshire with a high demand for skilled workers in exciting career pathways associated with the development of low carbon and renewable energy industry and the Celtic Freeport.
The young women heard from industry experts on the importance of engineering in Pembrokeshire, and had hands on experience using a welding simulator, at the company’s Pembroke Dock site.
The learners are part of the County’s SPARC (Sustainable Power and Renewable Construction) initiative aimed as inspiring and empowering young females to consider careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) pathways where females are under-represented in the workforce.
SPARC is funded through an alliance comprising Blue Gem Wind, Ledwood Engineering, Port of Milford Haven, RWE Renewables, Pembrokeshire County Council, Pembrokeshire College and the Swansea Bay City Deal.
Mrs Laura Buckingham, SPARC practitioner at Ysgol Harri Tudur said: “Our learners had a fantastic experience at Ledwood Engineering. They were given lots of advice by industry experts on the different career options and pathways within the engineering sector.
“They appreciated the opportunity to ask their questions and found the session very informative. Having the chance to trial their welding skills on the simulator was an experience they continue to talk about and has definitely piqued their interest.”
Poppy Sawyer, Year 8 SPARC learner added: ‘It was a really good trip. Talking to the different people there has helped me know more about the jobs we could get which will be very useful when making choices for my future.”
“They helped us a lot by giving us lots of information. We were able to look around and try welding. It was really fun,” added Tianna Marshall, Year 8 SPARC learner.
The Regional Learning and Skills Partnership also launched its Explore Engineering interactive website at the event.
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