Education
Welsh pupils leading UK in reading comprehension, new report shows
Structured programmes help children read more—and better—than UK adults
WELSH schoolchildren are outperforming the UK average in reading comprehension and engagement, with new data showing they read significantly more books than adults and demonstrate rising levels of understanding—especially when supported by structured reading programmes.
The findings are drawn from the 2025 What Kids Are Reading report, released today (Wednesday, 2 July) by edtech provider Renaissance. Based on data from over 1.2 million pupils across the UK and Ireland—including more than 28,000 in Wales—the report shows that pupils using the Accelerated Reader programme read an average of 20.7 books a year. In contrast, the median UK adult reads just three.
Reading more—and reading better
Despite a slight year-on-year drop in book numbers, Welsh pupils’ comprehension is improving. Primary school pupils are now scoring 80% on reading quizzes (up from 77% last year), while secondary pupils are reaching 72% (up from 69%). Notably, pupils perform best when reading books they’ve chosen themselves—often titles above their expected reading level. Year 5 pupils, for instance, showed 94% accuracy on books nearly two years above average difficulty.
Professor Keith Topping, the report’s author and Professor of Educational and Social Research at the University of Dundee, said:
“When pupils enjoy reading, they read more—and when they read more, they achieve more. The narrowing enjoyment gap among disadvantaged pupils is particularly encouraging.”
Bridging the enjoyment divide
The report also draws on findings from the National Literacy Trust’s Annual Literacy Survey of over 76,000 pupils. While overall reading enjoyment is at its lowest level since 2005 (35%), pupils using Accelerated Reader buck the trend. Among children on Free School Meals, 37% of AR users say they enjoy reading, compared to 32% of non-users. Among boys, enjoyment rises from 27% to 31% with the programme in place.
Crispin Chatterton, Director of Education at Renaissance, said:
“It’s encouraging to see how structured reading support can drive both comprehension and enjoyment—especially for pupils who might otherwise struggle to engage. We’re proud to support schools in creating reading cultures where all learners can thrive.”
New voices rising—but Kinney still king
The report highlights the growing popularity of books with diverse and relatable role models. While Diary of a Wimpy Kid author Jeff Kinney remains the most-read author in Wales, books by Marcus Rashford, Maria Isabel Sánchez Vegara and Matt Oldfield are climbing the ranks. Titles such as The Breakfast Club Adventures and Black Men in Science are helping pupils see themselves in the stories they read—fostering confidence and belonging alongside literacy.
Mark Rogerson, Head of English at Myddelton College in Denbigh, said:
“Accelerated Reader has become a quiet powerhouse in our literacy efforts. Whether it’s helping reluctant readers build momentum or giving high achievers the tools to push further, it’s embedded in our daily routine and making a tangible difference.”
The full report and data, including top books by age and gender, can be accessed at www.whatkidsarereading.co.uk
Education
4 Essential Cyber Security Tips to Protect Your Data
Protecting your personal data and financial information is crucial. With scammers and hijackers getting more and more sophisticated, you need to implement proper cyber security systems in order to keep yourself protected.
With that in mind, here are four cybersecurity tips to help you stay safe online.
Use Strong Passwords
A strong password is a basic security essential. A password that’s difficult to guess makes it harder for unauthorised users to gain access.
When creating a password, consider these guidelines:
- Length – the longer the better, as there’s more opportunity to get it wrong
- Character variation – use a combination of upper and lower case, symbols, and numbers
- Avoid personal information – birthdays or other important dates, names, streets etc.
- Keep passwords unique – don’t use the same password on different sites
It’s also a good idea to set up two-factor authentication. This adds an extra layer of security, should your password be compromised.
Most people use simple passwords so they’re easy to remember, but this can be risky. If you struggle to remember complex passwords, consider using a password manager such as NordPass to securely store your passwords.
Remain Vigilant
It’s important to remain vigilant of scams or phishing attempts. They usually come through as emails or text messages and there are a few clear signs of malicious intent:
- Misspellings – particularly in the email address itself
- Pressure to take action – scammers often aim to create a sense or urgency to get you to take action without thinking
- Asking for sensitive information – legitimate companies don’t typically ask for passwords or financial details via text or email. Never give personal information away without verifying the legitimacy of the site and the correspondence
- Suspicious links – don’t click links that you’re unsure of or ones where the URL destination is completely different to the hyperlinked text (you can hover over links without clicking to see this)
Keep Your Software Up to Date
Keeping your software up-to-date ensures that you remain protected. Software updates are often designed to bridge security gaps and protect against new threats, plus new systems are typically better equipped to resist malware. Consider turning on automatic updates so you don’t miss any.
Remove Malware Immediately
If you notice that your device is slower than usual, apps that you don’t recognise have been installed, or pop-up ads are appearing everywhere, you may have malware on your device.
It’s important to run a scan to detect malware if you suspect your device has been affected, and remove it promptly. There is plenty of step-by-step help out there that can help you remove malware from your device.
Safeguard Your Data
By using strong passwords, remaining vigilant of scams and phishing attempts, keeping your software and devices up to date, and removing malware as soon as possible, you can help ensure your personal and financial information remains secure.
Education
Milford Haven school plans unveiled but funding not yet secured
PLANS for a new £100 million school in Milford Haven have been unveiled, but the project has not yet secured full approval and remains subject to further funding decisions.
Pembrokeshire County Council this week released details of the proposed development, alongside a professionally produced video featuring First Minister Eluned Morgan, senior council figures and school leaders outlining the vision for a modern, state-of-the-art school.
The announcement comes just seven weeks before the Senedd election.
The proposed scheme would see the development of a new, purpose-built school designed to provide modern learning environments for pupils across Milford Haven and the surrounding area. Plans include specialist teaching facilities, improved accessibility throughout the site, and enhanced outdoor learning and play areas.
Council officials say the project will also place a strong emphasis on sustainability, incorporating energy-efficient systems and modern building standards aimed at reducing long-term environmental impact and running costs.
Outline stage only
Despite the high-profile launch, the project is currently at Strategic Outline Case (SOC) stage — an early stage in the public sector approval process.
SOC approval means the scheme has been accepted in principle, but key elements — including final costs, detailed design and overall value for money — have not yet been fully assessed.
Crucially, no final funding commitment has yet been made.
Before the project can proceed to construction, it must pass through the full business case (FBC) process. This stage requires detailed financial modelling, technical planning and formal sign-off from funding bodies, including the Welsh Government.
Only if that process is successfully completed will funding be formally approved and delivery authorised.
Political and funding context
Major school developments in Wales are typically delivered through joint funding arrangements between local authorities and the Welsh Government, often under long-term investment programmes aimed at modernising the education estate.
While both council leaders and Welsh Government representatives have expressed support for the Milford Haven project, schemes at SOC stage can still be subject to revision, delay or, in some cases, may not proceed if funding or value-for-money criteria are not met.
Large infrastructure announcements are often made at this stage to outline ambition and begin public engagement, ahead of final decisions on funding and delivery.
Long-running campaign
Cllr Guy Woodham, Cabinet Member for Education, said he had been working towards securing a new school for several years.
He said: “I have been Cabinet Member for Education since 2019 and I have been fighting for a new school for Milford all that time.
“This project represents a major investment in our children’s future and will provide a safe, modern and inclusive environment where pupils can thrive.”
The Welsh Government has also welcomed the plans, describing them as part of its wider programme to improve school facilities across Wales.
Community involvement
The council has confirmed that the next phase of the project will involve consultation and engagement with pupils, staff, parents and local residents.
This process is expected to help shape the detailed design of the school before a full business case is submitted.
Not yet a confirmed build
While the plans have been presented as a significant step forward for education in Milford Haven, the project remains a proposal rather than a confirmed construction scheme.
At this stage, timelines for delivery have not been finalised, and progression will depend on the outcome of the business case process and the availability of funding.
For now, the new school remains an ambition backed in principle — but not yet a guaranteed build.
Cover image:
Delighted with announcement: First Minister, Eluned Morgan MS
Education
Pembrokeshire school dinner price rises get go-ahead
THE PRICE of school meals in Pembrokeshire is to rise after senior councillors heard their current costs can no longer be sustained without financial losses to the authority.
At the March meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council’s Cabinet, members were asked to back increases to the price of paid school meals in primary and secondary schools from September 1.
A report for members said prices “have remained unchanged for seven years and can no longer be sustained due to rising operational and staffing costs”.
It said the School Meals Service is experiencing significant financial pressure as a result of food price inflation and National Living Wage increases, rising to £12.21 per hour, adding: “While the service currently maintains an overall surplus, recent analysis shows that the secondary school catering service will enter a deficit in 2026/27 without a price adjustment.”
For primary schools, the service provides approximately 6,500 meals per day across 53 schools, adding: “The unit cost of producing a paid for primary school meal now exceeds the costs of production (this include ingredients and additional overheads). This misalignment has created a structural deficit for each meal served.
“As we are managing to a total cost recovery model rather than a static unit price, the £3.40 Universal Primary Free School Meals rate is the most reliable proxy for current production costs for a primary pupil meal.”
Members were recommended to increase paid meals by 20p and adult meals by 49p.
For secondary schools, the service provides 3,500 meals daily across eight secondary schools, where a cafeteria style- model is used.
The report said: “Meal prices have been frozen since 2019. Despite efficiency measures such as supply chain reviews and menu consolidation, food inflation and wage increases now exceed what can be absorbed operationally. It is no longer possible to provide a high quality, nutritionally balanced two- course meal within the current pricing structure.”
As part of a proposed service saving of £200,000 for this financial year it was recommended to increase the price of individual menu items by some 11 per cent.
It added: “Despite maintaining static meal prices for seven years, the Council’s proposed rates remain competitive when compared with neighbouring authorities. Recent benchmarking shows widespread variation, with many councils planning further price increases before September 2026.”
Members backed recommendations that the price of a paid primary school meal increases from £2.55 to £2.75, with adult meals rising from £3.51 to £4.
They also backed increasing the price of individual secondary school meal menu items by 11 per cent, subject to targeted increases rather than a blanket rise.
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