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Farming

A kick in the teeth: Welsh Lib Dem warning over ‘family farm tax’

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THE WELSH Liberal Democrats have branded the UK Government’s refusal to amend or repeal its so-called “family farm tax” as “hugely disappointing and a kick in the teeth for Welsh farmers.”

David Chadwick

The party’s Westminster spokesperson, David Chadwick, said the measure will “do immense damage to farmers, food production and environmental stewardship.”

Chadwick told The Herald: “We were hoping the Chancellor would use the Budget next month as an opportunity to reverse course and protect family farms. Instead, they face this tax and cuts to their incomes – after one of the worst harvests on record.

“The Welsh Liberal Democrats will continue to lead the charge against this unfair tax hike, to protect family farms and rural communities who are being taken for granted.”

What the tax means

Under reforms announced in the Autumn Budget 2024, reliefs under Agricultural Property Relief (APR) and Business Property Relief (BPR) will be capped at £1 million per person from April 2026.

Currently, many family farms can transfer farmland, livestock, machinery or business assets to the next generation without paying inheritance tax. The new cap will mean a 20% tax rate applies to assets above the threshold.

The Treasury claims that most small or typical farms will remain exempt, saying that after combining various allowances and spouse transfers, up to £3 million in value could still be protected.

However, farming unions say the figure is misleading, warning that many family farms are asset-rich but cash-poor, making it difficult to pay tax bills without selling land or livestock

Government defence

The Government insists the reform promotes fairness and prevents abuse, arguing that APR and BPR reliefs have been used by wealthy landowners as tax shelters rather than by genuine working farms.

Officials say the change will help raise additional funds for public services while still protecting smaller agricultural estates

Anger in Wales

The National Farmers’ Union has warned the change could be “disastrous” for family farms and succession planning, forcing some to sell land to pay inheritance tax.

In Wales, where many farms are small, upland and low-profit, the impact could be severe. Rural campaigners say the move will undermine food production, biodiversity projects and local economies.

Thousands of farmers from across the UK, including Wales, have already joined protests in London, calling for the tax to be scrapped.

What happens next

The Government has so far refused to withdraw the policy ahead of next month’s Budget.

While reliefs remain in place allowing payment over ten years interest-free, and spousal exemptions still apply, industry experts warn these measures will not protect all family businesses.

The Welsh Liberal Democrats are positioning themselves as defenders of rural communities, accusing the Government of “taking farmers for granted.”

For many in Wales, the fight over the “family farm tax” now represents something bigger – a struggle for the future of farming, food, and the countryside itself.

Farming

Animal health officers visit Pontyberem properties after avian flu confirmed

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ANIMAL health officers are carrying out visits across the Pontyberem area after a case of highly pathogenic avian influenza was confirmed in local poultry.

The Welsh Government has put in place a 3km Avian Influenza Protection Zone and a wider 10km Surveillance Zone around the infected premises. These controls are designed to limit any further spread of the disease.

Council officers will visit every address within the zones – including homes, farms, smallholdings and businesses – to provide information and ensure keepers understand the restrictions now in force. Any location where poultry or other captive birds are kept must follow strict movement and biosecurity requirements. A map of the zones and full details of the rules are available on the Welsh Government website.

The strain identified in Pontyberem is one adapted to birds and is considered to present very low risk to human health. Households and businesses that do not keep birds are not required to take any action.

Cllr Aled Vaughan Owen, Cabinet Member for Climate Change, Decarbonisation and Sustainability, said:

“The confirmation of avian influenza in the Pontyberem area is very sad news for the keeper involved, but I want to reassure residents that the risk to people is very low.

“I would urge anyone who keeps poultry or other captive birds within the affected zones to follow the enhanced biosecurity measures. Keepers elsewhere in Wales must also comply with the all-Wales prevention zone that came into force on 13 November.”

Residents are reminded that dead wild birds – including swans, geese, ducks, gulls and birds of prey – should be reported to the Defra Helpline on 03459 33 55 77 (option 7).

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Farming

Welsh Conservatives back Kemi Badenoch’s “positive plan” for farming

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THE WELSH CONSERVATIVES have welcomed a new announcement from Conservative Party Leader Kemi Badenoch outlining her proposals to safeguard the future of the UK’s farming industry.

During a press conference earlier today, Ms Badenoch pledged to scrap what the party describes as the “Family Farm Tax”, cut red tape, reduce bureaucracy, lower energy bills and step up efforts to tackle rural crime. She told supporters that the Conservatives “understand what farmers are going through” and would ensure their voices are heard.

Commenting on the announcement, Welsh Conservative Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Samuel Kurtz MS, said Labour in both Westminster and Cardiff Bay had “made it clear they do not understand rural life.”

“Farmers are facing immense pressures from rising costs, uncertain markets and changes to agricultural policy,” he said.

“Labour’s family farm tax, their inability to deal with rural crime, high energy costs and unnecessary red tape could all be the final straw for many. Today’s announcement reiterates that the Conservatives are the only party standing with our farming communities.”

Mr Kurtz added that the Welsh Conservatives’ own plan for agriculture, combined with the pledges set out by Ms Badenoch, would help the sector “thrive”.

“Farming in Wales needs a friend,” he said, “and that friend is the Welsh Conservatives.”

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Crime

Police appeal after 29 ewes stolen from Carmarthenshire hillside

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POLICE are investigating the theft of 29 yearling ewes from mountain grazing land in Cilycwm, near Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire.

The livestock were taken sometime between 1 September and 22 October 2025, according to Dyfed-Powys Police.

The ewes are mostly white-bodied and have two distinctive pitchmarks which officers hope will help farmers and the public identify them. These include a black number 8 marked on the side of the body and a green ‘T’ symbol on the top of the back. Images of the missing animals have been issued as part of the appeal.

The force’s Rural Crime Team is urging anyone who may have noticed suspicious activity on the mountainside during that period, or who has information on the location of the animals, to contact officers on 101.

Alternatively, information can be passed anonymously to Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or via the Crimestoppers website.

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