Farming

Cultivating votes: Farming and the election

Published

11 years ago

May 12, 2015

Farmers can have an influence on election: A close eye on political developments.

THE ELECTION on May 7 is widely touted as being one of the closest of recent times. Away from the photo opportunities and soundbites, farmers around the UK are keeping a close eye on political developments.

Both the FUW and the NFU have made no bones that they are looking towards central government to support farming and the wider agricultural industry. With votes precious, the question is how far political parties are prepared to bend their policies to meet farmers’ expectations. While votes in the shires of England tend to aggregate towards the Conservatives, the picture in Wales is rather more complex.

For a start, there are more small independent farms per head of population than there are in England and income from agriculture and food production make up a larger part of Wales’ own domestic product.

When one focuses on the commitments of the larger parties in Wales, there is little meat in any of the manifestos, which focus on large picture macro-economic concerns rather than practical proposals to improve the lot of farmers and agricultural workers and farming communities in the short to medium term.

The Conservative manifesto has promised a lot for the longer term:

25 year growth plan for food industry
Commitment to 25 year TB strategy (including culling)
5 year tax averaging
Single farm inspection taskforce to co-ordinate visits, including Red Tractor
Treble food, farming and Agri-tech apprenticeships
Great British Food Unit to promote British exports
Push for Country of Origin Labelling for dairy in Europe

The long term is all very well, but at a time when farming incomes for family farms are being squeezed tighter than ever, most farmers will be most interested in the here and now. Farmers need certainty about their income and about the support they can expect from government now and tomorrow and not in the sweet bye and bye.

The Conservatives have promised to deliver in 2017 a referendum on whether Britain should stay in or stay out of the European Union. What they have not said is what they will do to help farmers replace European funding payments, upon which many farmers rely, if, in 2017, the British people choose to leave the EU. In addition, the Conservatives have not said how British farmers will be able to continue to access European markets for their produce if tariffs on imports to the EU from the UK follow, as they surely would.

The Labour Party has a significant problem with rural and farming affairs. From being an industry that commanded a seat at the centre of Cabinet discussions, farming was side-lined during the last Labour Government and there is no dedicated minister for agriculture and rural affairs in the Cabinet on the Bay.

Lingering resentment exists in some parts of the Welsh countryside over the ban on hunting with dogs, particularly on upland farms where predation by foxes is a particular problem. There also remains considerable disquiet at the way the Welsh Labour government caved in to those protesting against badger culls. In both cases, it seemed to most farmers that Labour was more interested in appeasing voters who had perhaps a more rosy view of Reynard the Fox and Brock the Badger than most farmers experience in their daily lives.

So, where Labour has a policy at all on agriculture, it is more concerned with issues at the end of the food-delivery process than those issues at source level. Labour’s manifesto commitments on agriculture (in the broader sense) are:

End the badger cull pilots
Expand the remit of the Groceries Code Adjudicator
Ban zero-hours contracts – workers have right to permanent contract after 12 weeks
Long-term food strategy
Maximum-permitted levels of sugar, salt and fat in food marketed to children
Broadband rollout

In times past, the old Liberal Party was the last redoubt of Welsh farmers. Broadly put, large landowners backed the Tories, farmers and rural communities tended to back the Liberals. The splintering of old ties is, however, likely to see the Liberal Democrat vote across large parts of Wales shrink significantly: while Mark Williams seems likely to hold Ceredigion, Brecon and Radnor is on a knife’s edge. With the Liberal Democrats looking to be coalition partners with any new government, its ability deliver manifesto commitments is necessarily limited, but it is likely that promises to review policies rather than put forward specific measures of their own would make them relatively easy to slot back in to either of the main party’s farming commitments.

Plaid Cymru’s pitch is, perhaps, predictably to wish a plague on both the houses of the Conservative and Labour parties, with Carmarthen East & Dinefwr candidate Jonathan Edwards claiming that: “Plaid Cymru is the champion of rural Wales. We are the only party that has a strong record of standing up for farmers and rural businesses, and opposing the establishment parties’ threats to the EU funding that the sector depends on.”

Crime

Police appeal after 29 ewes stolen from Carmarthenshire hillside

Published

3 days ago

November 13, 2025

Tom Sinclair

POLICE are investigating the theft of 29 yearling ewes from mountain grazing land in Cilycwm, near Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire.

The livestock were taken sometime between 1 September and 22 October 2025, according to Dyfed-Powys Police.

The ewes are mostly white-bodied and have two distinctive pitchmarks which officers hope will help farmers and the public identify them. These include a black number 8 marked on the side of the body and a green ‘T’ symbol on the top of the back. Images of the missing animals have been issued as part of the appeal.

The force’s Rural Crime Team is urging anyone who may have noticed suspicious activity on the mountainside during that period, or who has information on the location of the animals, to contact officers on 101.

Alternatively, information can be passed anonymously to Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or via the Crimestoppers website.

Farming

Farmer honoured for outstanding contribution to Welsh agriculture

Published

3 days ago

November 13, 2025

Tom Sinclair

Long-serving industry advocate recognised for mentoring and public engagement

CARMARTHENSHIRE farmer Haydn Evans has been awarded the 2025 Farmers’ Union of Wales – United Counties Agriculture and Hunters Society Award for his exceptional contribution to farming in the county and across Wales.

Mr Evans, an organic dairy farmer and Vice Chair of NFU Cymru Carmarthenshire, was recognised for his long-standing commitment to the agricultural sector at both local and national level.

After a successful career in the banking sector, he began farming from scratch twenty years ago, purchasing his first farm and a small herd of cows. He now runs a 97-hectare organic dairy enterprise split across two units – one dedicated to the milking herd and the other to rearing youngstock.

Alongside running the business, Mr Evans plays an active role in industry representation. He serves as Chair of the Welsh Organic Forum and is closely involved with NFU Cymru’s work in the county. His background in finance is seen as a valuable asset in discussions about business resilience, future policy and the challenges facing family farms.

He is also a mentor with the Farming Connect Mentoring Scheme, offering practical guidance to farmers across Wales, particularly those seeking to diversify or strengthen their business operations.

Mr Evans is a strong advocate for agricultural education and public engagement. Each year he supports Carmarthenshire YFC’s “My Food Plate” event, which introduces primary school pupils to sustainable food production and environmental stewardship.

Further developing his technical skills, he recently completed the Fertiliser Advisers Certification and Training Scheme (FACTS) and now teaches at Gelli Aur Agricultural College, helping to train the next generation of agricultural professionals.

The award was presented at the FUW’s Eve of the Welsh Dairy Show Dinner, held at Carmarthen Market on Tuesday, October 28, 2025. This year’s award was sponsored by NatWest Cymru.

Sian Thomas, Chair of the United Counties Agriculture and Hunters Society, said the recognition was “well-deserved,” praising Mr Evans’ dedication to supporting new entrants and promoting best practice within Welsh agriculture.

FUW President Ian Rickman also congratulated Mr Evans, highlighting both his success as an organic dairy farmer and his “tireless efforts to educate and inspire others within the agricultural community.”

Farming

Farming inheritance tax changes spark calls for delay amid Welsh concerns

Published

3 days ago

November 13, 2025

Tom Sinclair

Committee warns of “confusion” as Government urged to review impact on Wales

PLANS to overhaul inheritance tax rules for agricultural estates have prompted a warning from MPs that Welsh family farms could face significant uncertainty unless ministers pause the reforms and assess their impact properly.

The cross-party Welsh Affairs Committee says the measures, due to take effect in April 2026, risk hitting small and medium-sized family farms far harder than the UK Government has suggested. Members argue that the changes have been developed without considering the distinct structure of Welsh farming, where many holdings are family-run, multi-generational and reliant on diversified income streams.

Under the proposals announced in last year’s Labour Budget, inherited agricultural assets valued above £1m would be taxed at 20%. While Treasury officials insist that only the largest estates will be affected, farming unions and rural accountants have produced far higher estimates. Some advisers say the reforms could touch the majority of Welsh farms, particularly where investment in tourism, renewables or on-site businesses has increased overall estate values.

The committee’s report highlights that no Welsh-specific data was published when the policy was announced, leaving what it describes as “a vacuum” filled by wildly different projections. MPs say this lack of clarity has fuelled anxiety across the sector, especially among families preparing for succession in the coming years.

Farmers who have expanded into caravan parks, holiday accommodation or wedding venues warn that diversification — encouraged for decades as a way of shoring up rural income — now risks pushing them over the proposed allowance. Several have told the committee that younger family members hoping to take over holdings are now unsure how to plan, with some reconsidering investment or delaying major decisions until the tax position is clearer.

The committee has urged the UK Government to halt the reforms until a full, Wales-specific impact assessment can be produced, scrutinised and debated. Members argue that any future policy must recognise that Welsh farms are typically smaller, more marginal and more culturally significant than the UK average, often forming the backbone of Welsh-speaking communities.

They also recommend that the Wales Office should take a leading role in assessing how UK-wide tax policies affect devolved nations, to avoid repeating what they describe as a “complacent” approach in this case.

Opposition parties in Wales have echoed the committee’s call for a pause, arguing that the reforms could destabilise rural communities and introducing that level of financial pressure without detailed analysis risks unintended harm. They say there are alternative ways to tighten tax rules for large estates or corporate landowners without imposing heavy costs on working family farms.

The Welsh Government said it welcomed the committee’s work and would consider its findings. The Treasury maintains that it is supporting British agriculture through investment allowances for machinery, funding for sustainable food production and measures designed to reduce EU export costs. Ministers say the reforms will ensure reliefs worth hundreds of millions of pounds are more fairly distributed and contribute to public services.

The next UK Budget is due within a fortnight, and farming organisations will be watching closely for any sign that ministers intend to slow down or revise the proposed changes.