Farming
First Milk prices cause concern

Troubled co-operative: First Milk.
THE ANNOUNCEMENT of further price cuts by dairy co-operative First Milk has caused consternation amongst its members. Hardest hit will be the liquid milk or balancing suppliers who will see a 1.2ppl decrease taking their June A volume milk price to 19.3ppl.
The co-operative say they will bring in end product pricing from June meaning that the prices paid to their members across the UK will differ according to geographical location and end use. First Milk members supplying the Haverfordwest creamery in Pembrokeshire will be the only ones to see a positive movement of 0.3ppl with all others seeing a price decrease from June.
A programme of significant cost reductions across the business announced by new First Milk CEO Mike Gallacher includes proposals for up to 70 job losses and a new approach to milk pricing within its milk fields that links local milk prices to the value generated.
As part of the ‘turnaround’ plan, First Milk is cutting 70 jobs mainly at its HQ and in support functions while there will be a new focus on UK contracts and customers and less focus on exports.
NFU Cymru Milk Board Chairman Aled Jones said: “While I understand that new Chief Executive Mike Gallacher and the First Milk board have had to take drastic and decisive action to secure the longer term sustainability of the business, this news on milk prices brings little or no comfort to some members across Wales and England who have supported them over the years. The headline A price of 19.3ppl for the balancing supply doesn’t take into account the 2ppl capital investment requirement that came into force in January nor the fact that this is only paid for 80 per cent of the milk supplied. The actual milk price received by these farmers will be far worse and I would implore on First Milk to do all they can to increase both the A and B price for these farmers. We all want to see a secure future for First Milk but this should not be done at the expense of their members. I, and my board, have spoken to a number of them who feel they have no other option but to leave the industry. First Milk’s management team need to confirm at the forthcoming member meetings the whole range of actions that they are doing to put the business on a more secure footing. This must not just be about cutting the milk price. We welcome the announcement today of an independent review of the business – the recommendations are to be presented to members before the summer. We look forward to this painting a full and clear picture of what has happened in recent times and help explain the rationale for the turnaround strategy. We have already been in touch with First Milk and dialogue will continue to understand the rationale behind this latest price movement, and to seek clarity on their long term plan.”
A statement from First Milk read: ‘To ensure that the business is financially robust through the restructuring process, the First Milk Board has agreed a £3.3m reduction in member payments’.
Mike Gallacher, CEO, said: “None of the decisions announced today have been taken lightly, but they are necessary steps in the process of rebuilding a secure and stable future for First Milk, its members and its employees. As a team, our aim will be to provide every support for those impacted in the coming months. First Milk plays an important role in many rural communities across the UK and continues to value the support it has received from all our stakeholders. Our strategy is aimed at continuing to restore the health of First Milk so that we can support those communities through delivering better prices for their milk.”
Crime
Police appeal after 29 ewes stolen from Carmarthenshire hillside
POLICE are investigating the theft of 29 yearling ewes from mountain grazing land in Cilycwm, near Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire.
The livestock were taken sometime between 1 September and 22 October 2025, according to Dyfed-Powys Police.
The ewes are mostly white-bodied and have two distinctive pitchmarks which officers hope will help farmers and the public identify them. These include a black number 8 marked on the side of the body and a green ‘T’ symbol on the top of the back. Images of the missing animals have been issued as part of the appeal.
The force’s Rural Crime Team is urging anyone who may have noticed suspicious activity on the mountainside during that period, or who has information on the location of the animals, to contact officers on 101.
Alternatively, information can be passed anonymously to Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or via the Crimestoppers website.
Farming
Farmer honoured for outstanding contribution to Welsh agriculture
Long-serving industry advocate recognised for mentoring and public engagement
CARMARTHENSHIRE farmer Haydn Evans has been awarded the 2025 Farmers’ Union of Wales – United Counties Agriculture and Hunters Society Award for his exceptional contribution to farming in the county and across Wales.
Mr Evans, an organic dairy farmer and Vice Chair of NFU Cymru Carmarthenshire, was recognised for his long-standing commitment to the agricultural sector at both local and national level.
After a successful career in the banking sector, he began farming from scratch twenty years ago, purchasing his first farm and a small herd of cows. He now runs a 97-hectare organic dairy enterprise split across two units – one dedicated to the milking herd and the other to rearing youngstock.
Alongside running the business, Mr Evans plays an active role in industry representation. He serves as Chair of the Welsh Organic Forum and is closely involved with NFU Cymru’s work in the county. His background in finance is seen as a valuable asset in discussions about business resilience, future policy and the challenges facing family farms.
He is also a mentor with the Farming Connect Mentoring Scheme, offering practical guidance to farmers across Wales, particularly those seeking to diversify or strengthen their business operations.
Mr Evans is a strong advocate for agricultural education and public engagement. Each year he supports Carmarthenshire YFC’s “My Food Plate” event, which introduces primary school pupils to sustainable food production and environmental stewardship.
Further developing his technical skills, he recently completed the Fertiliser Advisers Certification and Training Scheme (FACTS) and now teaches at Gelli Aur Agricultural College, helping to train the next generation of agricultural professionals.
The award was presented at the FUW’s Eve of the Welsh Dairy Show Dinner, held at Carmarthen Market on Tuesday, October 28, 2025. This year’s award was sponsored by NatWest Cymru.
Sian Thomas, Chair of the United Counties Agriculture and Hunters Society, said the recognition was “well-deserved,” praising Mr Evans’ dedication to supporting new entrants and promoting best practice within Welsh agriculture.
FUW President Ian Rickman also congratulated Mr Evans, highlighting both his success as an organic dairy farmer and his “tireless efforts to educate and inspire others within the agricultural community.”
Farming
Farming inheritance tax changes spark calls for delay amid Welsh concerns
Committee warns of “confusion” as Government urged to review impact on Wales
PLANS to overhaul inheritance tax rules for agricultural estates have prompted a warning from MPs that Welsh family farms could face significant uncertainty unless ministers pause the reforms and assess their impact properly.
The cross-party Welsh Affairs Committee says the measures, due to take effect in April 2026, risk hitting small and medium-sized family farms far harder than the UK Government has suggested. Members argue that the changes have been developed without considering the distinct structure of Welsh farming, where many holdings are family-run, multi-generational and reliant on diversified income streams.
Under the proposals announced in last year’s Labour Budget, inherited agricultural assets valued above £1m would be taxed at 20%. While Treasury officials insist that only the largest estates will be affected, farming unions and rural accountants have produced far higher estimates. Some advisers say the reforms could touch the majority of Welsh farms, particularly where investment in tourism, renewables or on-site businesses has increased overall estate values.
The committee’s report highlights that no Welsh-specific data was published when the policy was announced, leaving what it describes as “a vacuum” filled by wildly different projections. MPs say this lack of clarity has fuelled anxiety across the sector, especially among families preparing for succession in the coming years.
Farmers who have expanded into caravan parks, holiday accommodation or wedding venues warn that diversification — encouraged for decades as a way of shoring up rural income — now risks pushing them over the proposed allowance. Several have told the committee that younger family members hoping to take over holdings are now unsure how to plan, with some reconsidering investment or delaying major decisions until the tax position is clearer.
The committee has urged the UK Government to halt the reforms until a full, Wales-specific impact assessment can be produced, scrutinised and debated. Members argue that any future policy must recognise that Welsh farms are typically smaller, more marginal and more culturally significant than the UK average, often forming the backbone of Welsh-speaking communities.
They also recommend that the Wales Office should take a leading role in assessing how UK-wide tax policies affect devolved nations, to avoid repeating what they describe as a “complacent” approach in this case.
Opposition parties in Wales have echoed the committee’s call for a pause, arguing that the reforms could destabilise rural communities and introducing that level of financial pressure without detailed analysis risks unintended harm. They say there are alternative ways to tighten tax rules for large estates or corporate landowners without imposing heavy costs on working family farms.
The Welsh Government said it welcomed the committee’s work and would consider its findings. The Treasury maintains that it is supporting British agriculture through investment allowances for machinery, funding for sustainable food production and measures designed to reduce EU export costs. Ministers say the reforms will ensure reliefs worth hundreds of millions of pounds are more fairly distributed and contribute to public services.
The next UK Budget is due within a fortnight, and farming organisations will be watching closely for any sign that ministers intend to slow down or revise the proposed changes.
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