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Call for change: Air gun attacks on cats

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46% of feline air gun shootings prove fatal: 78% of the public support the introduction of air gun licensing

46% of feline air gun shootings prove fatal: 78% of the public support the introduction of air gun licensing

A CALL for a change in legislation to restrict the sale and use of weapons has arisen following the distressing rise in fatal air gun attacks on cats.

Over 1,000 vets across the country, as well as 1,000 cat owners and 1,000 non-cat owners, were surveyed by Cats Protection, the leading feline welfare charity, which has sadly revealed that many more cats are killed today in gun-related attacks than 20 years ago.

The survey also revealed that a shocking 44% of vets questioned by the charity had treated cats within the past year which had been the victim of attacks by air-powered weapons, with a horrific 46% of these shootings proving fatal.

This research was undertaken by Cats Protection to mark the 20th anniversary since it first investigated the issue of air gun attacks.

In 1996, although 74% of vets had treated cats for air weapon attacks, just 11% of the feline victims passed away. Therefore, although attacks seem to be less common these days, they are far more likely to prove fatal.

The rise in fatal attacks suggests that more powerful air guns are being used. Injuries to the head and body are most common, with many cats left blind or partially sighted.

Cats Protection, vets and feline lovers alike are now calling on governments in England and Wales to officially make it a criminal offence to own an air gun without a licence or permit in a bid to reduce the number of cats who have to suffer from gun violence across the UK.

A leading criminologist states that many people who injure or shoot cats with air guns are worryingly far more likely to go on to commit similar crimes against humans.

Dr Adam Lynes, Criminologist and Lecturer at Birmingham City University, said: “There is an increasing body of research that examines the relationship between animal cruelty and the move towards attacking and murdering humans.

“It is argued that through the process of social learning theory, a theoretical framework in which criminal behaviour is learned, that some offenders will gain positive stimuli from engaging in animal cruelty which may lead to aggression towards humans. This is known as the ‘graduation hypothesis’.

“While it is acknowledged that a crime such as serial murder is incredibly rare, this relationship between animal cruelty and aggression towards humans may explain why some individuals commit acts of violence towards animals prior to attacking humans.”

Alongside this, nearly two-thirds of people surveyed believe that those who attack cats who go on to commit crimes against humans also, indicating a clear public concern.

More than three-quarters of vets indicated that air gun injuries were more frequently inflicted on cats than any other type of animal.

86% of vets agreed that they would like to see a change in the current laws to ultimately restrict the sale and use of air weapons, alongside 78% of the general public who would support the introduction of air gun licensing.

Jacqui Cuff, Cats Protection’s Advocacy Manager, said: “The sheer volume of instances where cats are injured and killed by air gun attacks is very concerning.

“We are calling for much stricter regulation on the ownership of air guns, as we strongly believe this will help to protect cats and other animals from these shocking attacks, and avoid air guns falling into the wrong hands.

“We want to see England and Wales following the example of Scotland, where from next year it will be illegal to own an air gun without a licence.

“The statistics show that fewer cats are now surviving air gun attacks than they were back in 1996.

“It is disconcerting that only a small percentage of the general public, 24%, would report these incidents to the police, and that 53% said they would do nothing. This could be due to a lack of confidence that the perpetrator will be found.

“Sadly, 78% of people who reported an air gun attack on their cat said the culprit was never caught.

“If any cat owners have lost their cat to an air gun attack in the last six months, we’d be grateful if they could send any details to [email protected]. uk. It will help Cats Protection to collect more evidence about the scale of these attacks and continue to raise the issue with politicians across the UK.”

In Pembrokeshire, one cat was fatally injured by an air gun in the north county village of Puncheston.

This stray feline, who was looked after by several homes, was the second cat to be killed in the village in less than a month, leading Lisa to believe that it was not an isolated incident.

Another cat was shot by an air gun in Milford Haven, with the pellet going straight through her neck and becoming lodged in her left shoulder, in an attack which she was lucky to survive.

Daisy the cat was then taken to All Pets Vet Care to remove the pellet, which cost her owners nearly £500.

Daisy has since recovered from the incident, but the usually confident cat now remains close to her owner’s side.

Recently making headlines at The Herald was the news that a group of teenagers from Milford Haven were shot at with an air rifle whilst on a walk.

Although extremely shaken up, no serious injuries were sustained but one of the boys was left with bruising to his chest after being hit by one of the shots.

PC Laurence Rew, investigating the case, said: “This was a very frightening situation for the group of teenagers who were targeted as they walked along the path.

“Air rifles are dangerous weapons if used incorrectly and can cause serious injury and even death.”

A survey which was conducted last year by the British Veterinary Association revealed that 41% of its members had previously treated cats who had wounds caused by air guns.

Cats Protection’s survey also indicated that a massive 88% of cat-wounding culprits were aged under 25.

Current gun laws state that young people under the age of 14 are able to use an air gun on private premises with the consent of the occupier of those premises as long as they are under the supervision of a person aged 21 or over.

People aged between 14 and 16 are allowed to borrow an air gun from a person aged 18 or over and use it on private property without supervision, indicating that laws need to be altered due to the 88% of cat injurers being aged under 25.

Sean Wensley, President of the British Veterinary Association, said: “These findings are concerning for both owners and vets.

“Anyone using an air gun, whether they are an adult or child, should be aware of the very serious injuries these weapons inflict.

“Vets see shocking injuries caused to cats by air guns, so we want to see better enforcement of animal welfare legislation and urge the police and local authorities to take action where they can.”

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News

Welsh Government outlines new rights for homeowners facing estate management charges

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HOMEOWNERS living on privately managed estates in Wales are set to gain new legal protections under changes being introduced as part of the Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024, the Welsh Government has said.

In a written statement published on Thursday (Dec 18), the Cabinet Secretary for Housing and Local Government, Jayne Bryant MS, provided an update on how the legislation will be implemented in Wales, with a particular focus on estate management charges paid by freehold homeowners.

Until now, homeowners on privately managed estates have often faced unclear or high bills for maintenance and services, with limited ability to obtain information or challenge costs. Once fully implemented, Part 5 of the Act is intended to address those concerns.

New powers for homeowners

Under the reforms, homeowners will be given the right to challenge the reasonableness of estate management charges for the first time. Estate managers will also be required to provide clearer information about the services being paid for through those charges.

In cases where estate management has failed, homeowners will be able to apply to a tribunal for a substitute manager to be appointed. The Act will also require estate managers to publish details of any administration charges in advance, where payment is expected.

Jayne Bryant said the changes would bring “significant new rights and protections” for homeowners affected by estate management fees.

Welsh and UK consultations

Responsibility for introducing the necessary secondary legislation is shared between the Welsh and UK Governments. While many of the powers rest with UK Ministers, Welsh Ministers are responsible for rules relating to the publication of administration charges in Wales.

The Welsh Government has confirmed it is working alongside UK counterparts to ensure both consultations are launched at the same time, allowing homeowners and stakeholders to consider the full set of proposals together.

Homeowners are being encouraged to respond to both the Welsh Government consultation on administration charges and the UK Government consultation on the wider estate management regime.

The consultations are now open and form part of the process to bring the new protections into force.

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News

Flood warnings issued across Wales as heavy rain raises river levels

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FLOOD warnings and alerts have been issued across large parts of Wales as persistent heavy rain causes river levels to rise, with parts of the country facing an increased risk of flooding on Thursday (Dec 18).

Natural Resources Wales (NRW) has confirmed that four flood warnings are currently in place, meaning immediate action is required, while a further 16 flood alerts have been issued where flooding is possible.

A yellow weather warning for rain has been issued by the Met Office, covering much of Wales from 10:00am on Thursday until 7:00pm, with disruption expected in some areas.

NRW said the warnings follow prolonged wet weather, with further heavy rainfall forecast to move across the country during the day.

The Met Office said: “An area of heavy rain will move northeast across the warning area during Thursday morning and afternoon before clearing to the east through the evening.

“Given recent very wet weather, there is potential for some disruption to travel and possible flooding.

“Much of the warning area will see 15–25mm of rain but some places could see 40–50mm, with the highest totals falling over high ground of south Wales.”

Forecasters have also warned that strong winds could worsen conditions, particularly along the coast.

“There is a chance of 60–70mph gusts along the exposed south coast, and perhaps 40–50mph some way inland,” the Met Office added.

Flood warnings in force

NRW has confirmed flood warnings are currently active at the following locations:

  • River Towy at Carmarthen Quay, Carmarthen
  • River Ritec at Tenby
  • River Towy affecting isolated properties between Llandeilo and Abergwili
  • River Rhyd Hir at Riverside Terrace, Pwllheli

Residents in these areas are being urged to take immediate action to protect property and personal safety.

Flood alerts issued

In addition, flood alerts — meaning flooding is possible — have been issued for the Lower Severn catchment in Powys, along with other areas shown on NRW’s live flood monitoring maps.

NRW is advising people to remain vigilant, avoid flooded roads and footpaths, and keep up to date with the latest forecasts and warnings.

The Herald understands that river levels will continue to be closely monitored throughout the day as rainfall moves through Wales.

Members of the public can check the latest flood warnings and alerts on the Natural Resources Wales website or by signing up for flood alerts direct to their phone.

Flood alerts and warnings across Wales on Thursday (Pic: NRW).

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Crime

Jury discharged after failing to reach verdict in historic abuse trial

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CPS have a week do decide if they wish to pursue a re-trial, judge confirms

THE JURY has been discharged in the trial of a Milford Haven man accused of historic child sex offences after telling the court it was unable to reach a verdict, even by majority.

Thomas Kirk, aged 50, of Meyler Crescent, Milford Haven, is charged with the oral rape and sexual assault of a child, with the offences alleged to have taken place in Pembrokeshire between 2007 and 2009, when the complainant was aged between thirteen and fifteen. He denies the charges.

On Thursday (Dec 18), the jury returned to Swansea Crown Court and was asked whether it had reached a verdict on either count upon which at least ten jurors were agreed.

The foreman replied: “No.”

Judge Paul Thomas KC then asked whether there was any realistic likelihood that further deliberations would lead to a verdict being reached.

The foreman replied: “No, your honour.”

Judge Thomas KC said that in those circumstances he would discharge the jury and give the prosecution seven days to decide whether it would seek a retrial.

Addressing the jurors, the judge said they should not think they had failed or let anyone down.

“These things happen,” he said. “It’s one of the strengths of the jury system that people hold different views.”

He thanked the jury for their service and wished them a Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.

The court heard that the prosecution will now consider its position, with a further hearing expected next week to determine whether a retrial will take place.

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