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Farming

‘Greening’ measures reviewed

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greenNFU CYMRU is pleased to have learned that Welsh Government will allow hedges, stone walls and nitrogen fixing crops to count towards greening measures under new CAP rules being introduced from 2015. 

The Welsh Government has announced that hedges, stone walls, short rotation coppice, afforested land, fallow land and nitrogen fixing crops such as peas and beans will count towards the five per cent requirement for the new environmental Ecological Focus Area (EFA) required under CAP rules by farmers from 2015. Whilst a significant proportion of farmers in Wales will automatically qualify for the greening element of Pillar 1 support as a result of the majority of their farm being under permanent grassland, farmers who will be required to introduce EFA areas in 2015, have been concerned at how much land they would need to take out of food production. NFU Cymru Combinable Crops Board Chairman, Perkin Evans said, “I am pleased that Welsh Government has made the sensible and pragmatic decision to include hedges and stone walls in the range of options Welsh farmers can use to meet EFA requirements in 2015. Arable fields in Wales generally tend to be quite small compared to the UK and EU average being surrounded by hedges or walls, it is important that these features, that form part of the land we farm, can count towards these new EFA’s. This decision will reduce the amount of land that farmers will need to take out of production to comply with EFA rules as well as delivering positive benefits to the environment. “We recognise that mapping and registering these features will create additional work for farmers and for Government and we will need to work together to get this mapping completed in time for the 2015 application period. “Allowing nitrogen fixing crops such as peas and beans to count towards EFA will also be a relief to our members and now that this decision has been made it gives the arable sector an opportunity to plan for 2015 cropping. “Despite these decisions NFU Cymru members will be disappointed that Welsh Government has not allowed for catch and cover crops to count towards EFA, we will continue to press for these and additional landscape features to be included from 2016. At an EU level we will continue to press for changes to EFA and crop diversification rules at the earliest opportunity.” The written statement by Alun Davies, Minister for Natural Resources and Food, has also provided some further information on how entitlements will be allocated in 2015, the young farmer scheme and national reserve as well as a technical review process for farmers who believe that their land has been incorrectly classified within the new payment region classifications. Rural Payments Wales (RPW) will be writing to farmers in July to provide further detail on all these issues. NFU Cymru President, Stephen James said, “As we receive the detail on how the new CAP will be implemented in Wales from 2015 it is imperative that we all consider carefully how these changes will impact on our farming businesses. I would urge you all to read carefully the information that RPW will be sending out in the coming weeks, to seek clarification where necessary and if you are considering appealing against your regional land classification to make sure that you do it within the strict deadlines that will be set by RPW.”

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Farming

‘Poor decision’ New Creamston housing condition overturned

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A “POOR DECISION” agricultural worker-only imposed nearly 40 years ago has been removed from a Pembrokeshire property by county planners.

In an application recommended to be approved at the December meeting of Pembrokeshire County council’s planning committee, Tim and Cathy Arthur sought permission for the removal of an agricultural worker-only condition at New Creamson, Creamston Road, near Haverfordwest.

An officer report for members said the agricultural condition was imposed when the dwelling was built in 1988/89, with a later certificate of lawful development granted this year after it was proven the site had been occupied for more than 10 years on breach of that condition.

An application for a certificate of lawfulness allows an applicant to stay at a development if they can provide proof of occupancy over a prolonged period.

Speaking at the meeting, agent Andrew Vaughan-Harries of Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd told members the original agriculture-only condition was a poor decision by planners back nearly four decades ago.

“When this application was made in 1988-89 we go back to the Preseli District Council – I was still in school – it was only a 50-acre farm, it should never have been approved as it shouldn’t have been viable.

“The current applicants have owned it for the last 20 years; they’ve tried to grow apples but couldn’t make a go of it and then went in to holiday lets. We can’t enforce redundant conditions from bad decisions made years ago.”

Approval was moved by Cllr Brian Hall and unanimously supported by committee members.

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Business

Cwm Deri Vineyard Martletwy holiday lets plans deferred

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CALLS to convert a former vineyard restaurant in rural Pembrokeshire which had been recommended for refusal has been given a breathing space by planners.

In an application recommended for refusal at the December meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council’s planning committee, Barry Cadogan sought permission for a farm diversification and expansion of an existing holiday operation through the conversion of the redundant former Cwm Deri vineyard production base and restaurant to three holiday lets at Oaklea, Martletwy.

It was recommended for refusal on the grounds of the open countryside location being contrary to planning policy and there was no evidence submitted that the application would not increase foul flows and that nutrient neutrality in the Pembrokeshire Marine SAC would be achieved within this catchment.

An officer report said that, while the scheme was suggested as a form of farm diversification, no detail had been provided in the form of a business case.

Speaking at the meeting, agent Andrew Vaughan-Harries of Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd, after the committee had enjoyed a seasonal break for mince pies, said of the recommendation for refusal: “I’m a bit grumpy over this one; the client has done everything right, he has talked with the authority and it’s not in retrospect but has had a negative report from your officers.”

He said the former Cwm Deri vineyard had been a very successful business, with a shop and a restaurant catering for ‘100 covers’ before it closed two three years ago when the original owner relocated to Carmarthenshire.

He said Mr Cadogan then bought the site, farming over 36 acres and running a small campsite of 20 spaces, but didn’t wish to run a café or a wine shop; arguing the “beautiful kitchen” and facilities would easily convert to holiday let use.

He said a “common sense approach” showed a septic tank that could cope with a restaurant of “100 covers” could cope with three holiday lets, describing the nitrates issue as “a red herring”.

He suggested a deferral for further information to be provided by the applicant, adding: “This is a big, missed opportunity if we just kick this out today, there’s a building sitting there not creating any jobs.”

On the ‘open countryside’ argument, he said that while many viewed Martletwy as “a little bit in the sticks” there was already permission for the campsite, and the restaurant, and the Bluestone holiday park and the Wild Lakes water park were roughly a mile or so away.

He said converting the former restaurant would “be an asset to bring it over to tourism,” adding: “We don’t all want to stay in Tenby or the Ty Hotel in Milford Haven.”

While Cllr Nick Neuman felt the nutrients issue could be overcome, Cllr Michael Williams warned the application was “clearly outside policy,” recommending it be refused.

A counter-proposal, by Cllr Tony Wilcox, called for a site visit before any decision was made, the application returning to a future committee; members voting seven to three in favour of that.

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Farming

Farmers Union of Wales Warns: Labour’s 5G Expansion Risks Rural Blackspots

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FUW Joins Landowners in Urgent Call to Pause Controversial Telecoms Reforms

THE FUW (Farmers’ Union of Wales) has warned that rural communities face worsening mobile blackspots and farmers risk losing essential income if the Labour Government expands a telecoms policy blamed for stalling Britain’s 5G rollout.

In a letter to Digital Economy Minister Liz Lloyd, the FUW aligns with landowners, investors, and property experts demanding a halt to Part 2 of the Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure (PSTI) Act 2022. Extending the 2017 Electronic Communications Code (ECC) would “entrench failure,” the group argues, sparking more stalled renewals, site losses, and legal battles just as Wales needs swifter rural connectivity.

The 2017 reforms empowered operators to cut mast rents—often by 90%—from hosts like farmers, councils, and NHS trusts. Far from boosting rollout, they’ve ignited over 1,000 tribunal cases since 2017, versus 33 in the prior three decades. Rural goodwill has eroded, with hosts now eyeing exits.

“Every lost mast isolates households, schools, and businesses,” the FUW states. “No public subsidy can fix this systemic damage.”

A survey of 559 hosts (via NFU, CLA, BPF) shows:

  • 35% considering full withdrawal.
  • 70% of expired lease holders facing operator legal threats.

Landowner Ted Hobbs in New Tredegar shares the pain: “My 1995 Vodafone lease was £3,500 yearly, renewed in 2010 at the same rate. It expired May 2025—now they demand a slash, backed by the Code. This is confiscation, not partnership.”

Labour’s push forward—despite earlier opposition and a critical consultation—ignores these red flags.

FUW President Ian Rickman adds: “Farmers hosted masts in good faith for rural connectivity. Punishing them with rent cuts sabotages Wales. Halt this now, restore trust, and incentivise real progress.”

The coalition urges ministers to reopen dialogue before deepening rural divides. Wales can’t afford more policy missteps.

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