Education
Primary schools in Wales encouraged to take part in sun safety study
A RESEARCHER motivated by her son’s sunburn on a school sports day is encouraging primary schools across Wales to help develop sun safety guidelines for the spring and summer terms.
Dr Julie Peconi, from Swansea University, is leading a research project called Sunproofed which aims to understand how primary schools in Wales are responding to growing skin cancer rates and to explore the effectiveness of sun safety policies in schools on knowledge and behaviour. Sunproofed is funded by Health and Care Research Wales.
Julie, a volunteer with the skin charity, Skin Care Cymru, saw a need for her research after learning about the growing problem of skin cancer in Wales and seeing the increasing impact on dermatologists’ caseloads. This, combined with her son’s sports day sunburn, motivated her to develop the Sunproofed study.
“Despite the idea of Wales being a ‘rainy’ country, sunburn and skin cancer are growing problems,” she said.
“According to the Welsh Cancer Intelligence and Surveillance Unit, the crude rate of melanoma skin cancer increased by 96.7% between 2002 and 2019. With serious sunburn in childhood greatly increasing the risk of skin cancer in later life, teaching school children about skin cancer prevention and how to enjoy the sun safely makes sense.
“Sunproofed is looking at primary schools in Wales and how they’re responding to these growing rates of skin cancer and how schools can help protect and educate children.
“We are asking all primary schools in Wales to take a short survey to help us understand whether schools have sun safety policies and what support schools need in this area.”
Once the data from the survey has been collected, the Research Team will compare it to anonymised routine health care data to see if there is a link between school policies and health care contacts for sun burns.
“After we have examined the data, and completed interviews with parents, teachers and children to identify any potential barriers to teaching sun safety in school, we will create a set of recommended guidelines of best practice for schools. Ultimately, the aim is for schools to help prevent sun damage to skin before it occurs,” said Julie.
Sunproofed is a collaborative study involving other Health and Care Research Wales organisations, with team members based in Swansea Trials Unit at Swansea University Medical School, SAIL Databank analysts and data scientists, and Cardiff and Vale University Health Board.
Dr Rachel Abbott, Consultant Dermatologist at Cardiff and Vale Hospital, is leading the clinical side of the study: “Children spend a great deal of time at school playing and learning outdoors, and one way to prevent skin cancer is to teach children at school how to protect themselves from the sun’s ultra-violet radiation.
“This study will champion prevention and teach the next generation about the dangers of overexposure and how they can enjoy the sun safely.”
Michael Bowdery, Head of Programmes at Health and Care Research Wales, said: “Preventing ill-health before it occurs is obviously better for all. A clear assessment of the current landscape in Wales in regard to sun safety policies in schools and producing evidenced-based guidance on best methods for implementation is so important in enabling Wales to move towards prevention of skin cancer, keeping people healthier for longer.”
All primary schools in Wales will have received a survey link and you can encourage your child’s primary school to take part in this research by asking them to respond or by emailing the study team at [email protected]. The survey is open until 22 July.
Education
School in special measures after inspectors raise safeguarding and leadership concerns
Estyn orders urgent action plan and regular monitoring at Pembroke secondary
A PEMBROKESHIRE secondary school has been placed into special measures after inspectors identified safeguarding concerns, weak leadership and inconsistent teaching standards.
Inspectors from Estyn, Wales’ education watchdog, concluded that Ysgol Harri Tudur/Henry Tudor School requires the highest level of intervention following an inspection in December 2025.
In its report, Estyn said that while leaders and staff “strive to provide pupils with a caring environment”, serious shortcomings mean too many pupils are not making enough progress and important aspects of the school’s work are not effective.
The watchdog formally stated that “special measures are required in relation to this school”, meaning the school must now produce an action plan and will be monitored by inspectors every four to six months.
Teaching and learning concerns
Inspectors found that progress across the school is inconsistent.
Around half of lessons were judged to support appropriate progress. However, in a similar proportion, weaknesses such as low expectations, poor planning, ineffective questioning and weak behaviour management were said to restrict learning.
Teachers were criticised in some cases for setting undemanding tasks that “keep pupils busy rather than challenging them to learn”, with pupils becoming passive and over-reliant on staff support.
A minority of pupils were also reported to disrupt lessons through defiant behaviour.
The report added that provision to develop literacy, numeracy, digital and Welsh language skills across subjects is underdeveloped, leaving pupils without enough meaningful opportunities to build core skills.
Safeguarding issues identified
Safeguarding was a key concern.
Although leaders were said to promote a culture of care and staff receive regular training, inspectors identified “several aspects of the school’s approach to safeguarding that raised concerns”.
Staff had not been given correct guidance on how to deal with allegations against members of staff, and there was insufficient information on recognising risks linked to radicalisation.
A minority of pupils who responded to surveys said they feel unsafe in school, while some told inspectors they are reluctant to report bullying because they feel it is not always dealt with effectively.
Estyn has made addressing safeguarding issues its first formal recommendation.
Attendance well below average
Attendance has also deteriorated.
The report said overall attendance has declined over the past three years and remains well below both similar schools and pre-pandemic levels.
Persistent absence rates are higher than average, and attendance among pupils eligible for free school meals is significantly worse than national comparisons.
Inspectors also found that attendance coding is sometimes inaccurate, meaning leaders do not always have a clear picture of the true situation.
Leadership and accountability criticised
Leadership and governance were judged to have had “little impact on several important aspects of the school’s work”.
Inspectors said self-evaluation and improvement planning lack rigour, and that leaders do not evaluate teaching precisely enough to drive improvement.
Staff are not held robustly accountable, and middle leaders are not sufficiently challenged or supported.
Governors were described as supportive but not consistently challenging enough on key issues such as teaching quality.
The school is also operating with a large budget deficit and does not yet have an agreed recovery plan.
Local Authority response
Pembrokeshire County Council said in a press release that it is important to note the following strengths of the school:
- Staff work hard to create a caring, supportive atmosphere, and many pupils feel well supported and safe in school.
- The Supported Learning Centre (SLC) provides a valuable range of interventions that successfully support vulnerable pupils’ social and emotional needs.
- Staff in the Learning Resource Centre (LRC) build positive relationships and create a safe, supportive environment.
- The PSE curriculum is well‑coordinated and provides helpful guidance on relationships, identity, sexual health, empowerment, safety and respect.
- Pupils benefit from a wide range of leadership opportunities, including the school council and whole‑school Senedd.
Inspectors found that around half of pupils do not make sufficient progress, with many experiencing inconsistent or weak teaching, low expectations, and limited opportunities to develop key skills across the curriculum. Shortcomings in self‑evaluation, improvement planning, behaviour management, safeguarding guidance and staff accountability were also highlighted.
The report makes six key recommendations, including addressing safeguarding concerns, strengthening leadership and accountability, improving teaching and attendance, and ensuring pupils have meaningful opportunities to develop literacy, numeracy, digital and Welsh language skills across the curriculum.
Pembrokeshire County Council is working closely with the school to ensure that Estyn’s recommendations are actioned immediately. An accelerated improvement plan will now be put in place, supported by regular monitoring by Estyn every four to six months.

Cllr Guy Woodham Cabinet Member for Education and the Welsh Language, said: “We take Estyn’s findings extremely seriously. The shortcomings identified – particularly in safeguarding, leadership, pupil progress and the consistency of teaching – are not acceptable for any of our learners and need to be addressed as a matter of urgency by the school and with the support of the Local Authority.
“We are now putting in place a programme of rapid, decisive improvement at Ysgol Harri Tudur/Henry Tudor School. This will include strong, targeted support alongside firm and sustained challenge.
“Our commitment is clear: we will work relentlessly with the school’s leadership, governors and wider staff to ensure that learners receive the high‑quality education, care and aspiration they deserve.”
The Council said that it will deploy enhanced school improvement support and leadership capacity.
Working alongside the governors, and the leadership of the school, safeguarding procedures and staff guidance are being strengthened as a matter of urgency.
The implementation of robust monitoring, accountability and performance systems through our multi-agency improvement board is important whilst ensuring professional learning is sharply aligned to identified weaknesses.
Recommendations and next steps
Estyn has issued six recommendations, including:
- Address safeguarding issues
- Improve teaching quality
- Strengthen leadership and accountability
- Raise attendance
- Improve curriculum provision for key skills
Under special measures, the school must now produce a formal action plan showing how it will address these failings.
Estyn will revisit regularly to assess progress.
Special measures are the most serious category an inspection can apply and are only used when inspectors believe a school cannot improve quickly enough without external support and close monitoring.
Despite the concerns, inspectors did highlight some positives, including caring staff relationships, useful support for vulnerable pupils, a broad range of vocational courses, and worthwhile extra-curricular opportunities.
However, the overall judgement makes clear that significant improvement is needed.
Education
New wellbeing resource to support pupils during Children’s Mental Health Week
Youth-led ‘Think Outside the Block’ toolkit rolled out to secondary schools across Pembrokeshire
A wNEW mental health and wellbeing resource designed by young people for young people has been launched in Pembrokeshire to mark Children’s Mental Health Week.
The county’s Children and Young People’s Rights Office (CYPRO) has unveiled Think Outside the Block – an interactive booklet and game aimed at helping pupils better understand emotional health and feel more confident talking about it.
The resource, launched this week (Feb 9–15), encourages open discussion, challenges common misconceptions and builds awareness around issues including anxiety, self-esteem, neurodiversity and general wellbeing.
Importantly, the project has been created by members of the Pembrokeshire Youth Assembly, working alongside CYPRO and the Primary Mental Health and School In-Reach teams.
The idea grew out of the county-wide “What Matters to You?” consultation, where young people identified mental health and emotional wellbeing as one of their top concerns. Participants said terms linked to mental health and neurodiversity are often used without clear understanding, which can create confusion and stigma.
Think Outside the Block aims to tackle that by using accessible language and interactive activities to help children explore key topics and develop the vocabulary they need to speak openly about how they feel.
Over the coming days, CYPRO will distribute the resource to secondary schools across the county. Staff will be able to use it in classrooms, youth settings and dedicated wellbeing sessions.
A spokesperson for CYPRO said: “This project has been led by young people, for young people. Their voices and experiences have shaped every part of this resource.
“We are delighted to share it with schools across the county and support meaningful conversations about mental health, emotional health and wellbeing.”
The Youth Assembly continues to play a central role in representing the views of young people locally, with this latest initiative described as a strong example of co-production in action..
Picture: Members of the Youth Assembly launch the Think Outside the Block resource (Pic: Supplied).
Education
Leadership questions raised after Milford Haven school stabbing
Headteacher absent as council confirms support plan and oversight visits
CONCERNS have been raised about leadership and staffing at Milford Haven Comprehensive School following last week’s alleged stabbing of a teacher on site.
The Herald has been contacted by a member of teaching staff who described the school as “rudderless” in the days after the incident and questioned whether enough senior management support was in place.
The teacher, who asked not to be named, said staff morale had been affected and claimed there had been little direct communication from the headteacher, who has been absent due to injury.
They said: “We teachers are all saying the same thing. The school feels rudderless. This is a time when a leader needs to step up and let us know they’re still in charge and concerned.”
Concerns were also raised about administrative capacity, with the business manager role reportedly unfilled.
A spokesperson for Pembrokeshire County Council confirmed the current arrangements.
The council said headteacher Ms C. A. Morris remains in post but is currently absent, with deputy headteacher Mr Daryl John deputising.
It added that the business manager position is a matter for the school.
Additional support has been put in place for staff and pupils, including the Education Psychology team on site, access to counselling services and an increased presence from the School Police Liaison Officer throughout the week.
The authority also said the Director of Education is in daily contact with the deputy head.
In terms of oversight, the council confirmed Steven Richards-Downes, Director of Education, has visited the school 35 times and met staff on two occasions. Cllr Guy Woodham, Cabinet Member for Education and Welsh Language, has made eight visits since taking up the role in May 2019.
Last week’s incident saw a 15-year-old male charged grievous bodily harm with intent and possession of a bladed article.
At an initial hearing it was explained that the teacher, who was named as Vicky Williams, has since been discharged from hospital.
The prosecution explained to the court that the boy attacked Williams with a kitchen knife.
The case has been sent to Swansea Crown Court.
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