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Politics

Second home ruling sees Pembrokeshire council tax arrears rise to nearly £9m

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PEMBROKESHIRE is facing nearly £9m in council tax arrears, in part due to an “unprecedented bloc” of some 90 homes unable to meet the 182-day holiday letting guidelines, leaving their owners liable for second homes premium rates.

Pembrokeshire had been operating a 100 per cent council tax premium for second homes, effectively a double rate.

However, in December councillors backed a 200 per cent council tax premium, effectively a treble rate, for second homes.

Properties used as holiday lets were exempt from the premium if they could be let over a number of days per year, which has risen to 182, up from a previous 70.

Since the premium rise, effective from the start of this financial year, second home-owners have been faced with hefty council tax bills, as much as £15,000 in some cases.

A call for information related to the premium was heard at the May 9 meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council.

Martletwy county councillor, and Conservative group leader of the council, Cllr Di Clements will ask: “Can the Cabinet member for Finance [Cllr Alec Cormack] please provide me with the number of properties that have applied for a council tax exemption since the delivery of this year’s council tax bill?

“This should be split out by properties that were charged a second homes premium and properties which were not charged a second homes premium.”

Cllr Cormack responded by saying there were seven classes of “exception rather than exemption” from the premium, with five static and two with changed figures.

Of those two changed, he said Class 1, properties currently for sale, had seen a rise from 34 on March 1, to 81 on May 1.

The second exception, Class 6, properties which had a planning condition restricting occupancy leading to an exception in the premium, had seen a rise from 402 to 417 during the same period.

He said figures were now being recorded monthly to provide feedback on the Welsh Government 182-day lettings rule.

A similar pair of questions were raised later by Cllr Clements.

“Can the Cabinet member for Finance provide me with the current number of properties in council tax arrears and the total figure of such arrears?

“What were the above figures a year ago, and what are the estimated figures a year from now?”

Cllr Cormack responded, saying the March 2023 figures were 9,458, with 9,860 as of March 31 of this year.

He said provisional council arrears were £8.819m for 2023-24, compared with £7.175m for 2022-’23.

“The past history is there’s been significant figures downwards; a significant element in the increase is due to the approximately 90 properties which the valuation officer agency moved from non-domestic rates to council tax, an unprecedented bloc, these people move into council tax by virtue of in the previous 12 months they haven’t done 182 days in the previous year; so the they immediately become in arrears for a whole year’s council tax and the council tax premium.”

Cllr Clements, in a supplementary question, said: “I’ve been contacted by people who have £7,000 to £15,000 council tax bills; that’s a huge amount of money for them to find, so how can you help these people? What have you put in place to help these people manage that debt? Many out there are panicking, quite reasonably.”

Cllr Cormack responded, saying anyone in such a situation should contact the revenues and benefits team, which was reaching payments plans for such circumstances.

“They are talking to people; they are reaching payment plans with individuals who have had a large bill appear.

“Talk to the team and they will see what they can do. I know the team is dealing with a much larger number of enquiries.”

 

Business

Pembrokeshire St Davids family-friendly coffee bar plans

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PLANS to change a former hairdressing salon in Pembrokeshire’s only city to a family-friendly coffee bar have been submitted to the national park.

In an application to Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Gerallt Nash seeks permission for a change of use of 26 High Street, St Davids from a hairdressing salon to a family friendly coffee bar and children’s playroom.

The First floor, formerly used as accommodation of a tenant, would be used as an office and storage of business.

A supporting statement says: “It is proposed to open a family-friendly coffee bar with a children’s playroom on ground floor. It is not intended to cook food on the premises, therefore there will be no requirement for an extractor system.

“ Other than small scale repairs to part of one floor, and the installation of a sink and serving counter in the inner room (plumbing and electrics are already in place since its last use as a salon) the main work will be the redecoration of surfaces and ceilings, the provision of new light fittings and laying of new floor coverings.

“This part of High Street has been identified as a ‘commercial’ zone by PCNPA. Existing businesses close to No 26 include outdoor and surfing outlets; restaurants; clothes shops; holiday accommodation; ice cream parlour; fish and chips outlet; delicatessen and craft shops.

“The current proposal would fill a gap in the market, as most food outlets do not open until after 11am or 12pm, or only during the evenings in some cases. It would also provide somewhere for [young] families to go to unwind whilst their children can relax in the playroom.”

It says No 26, also known as ‘Preswylfa,’ was “part of a row of three shops (with dwelling accommodation above), built and owned by Thomas Evans of Solva probably during the late 1870s,” one “leased, and later purchased, by the applicant’s great grandfather, David Evans, who owned the local windmill”.

Detailing No 26’s history, it says: “Over the years, it has served as a grocery shop, veterinary surgery (before the current building at the rear of the property), café, and hairdressing salon (on at least three different occasions).

“Mrs Susan Bennett, who ran ‘Susan’s Hairdresser’ at No. 26, retired on 1 November 2024. Since then, the exterior of the property has been repainted. A new tenant, Keeley Rose, took over the lease on December 1, 2025.”

The application will be considered by park planners at a later date.

 

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Politics

Bid to secure coastal Pembrokeshire bus routes before the summer

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A CALL for a £75,000 grant to support the coastal bus network in Pembrokeshire has been backed by the national park.

At the March meeting of Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, members were recommended to authorise payment of approximately £75,000 to Pembrokeshire County Council as a contribution towards the coastal bus network and the Integrated Transport Unit Strategy Manager post for the financial year 2026/2027.

A report for members said: “The Authority has contributed financially towards the provision of the coastal bus services and the Integrated Transport Unit Strategy Manager post and seeks agreement for financial contributions to be made over the financial year 2026/27. The financial contribution of approximately £75,000 is considered to be manageable for the Authority.”

It added: “Continued funding during the next financial year is critical during a period of transport reform and will help secure the future of the coastal bus provision when services are franchised across the region.

“If Pembrokeshire County Council were to introduce a tourism levy in the future, it is anticipated that revenue generated through such a scheme could be used to support sustainable transport infrastructure, including the coastal bus network.

“The Authority has made longstanding payments towards the operation of the coastal bus network and support services provided by a transport officer post. In the financial year 2025/2026 the National Park Authority’s contribution was: – £55,989 contribution to the Coastal bus services – £16,400 towards the Integrated Transport Unit Strategy Manager post which provides the Secretariat for Pembrokeshire Greenways and coordinates the Coastal Bus provision. The Authority also contributes £7,000 towards the Tenby Park and Ride Service, however, this is under a separate agreement.”

This year, a contribution for the coastal bus services of £58,117, together with an identical £16,400 towards the Integrated Transport Unit Strategy Manager post was sought, bringing the total amount to £74,517.75.

It said the 2025-’26 total cost of running the coastal bus network, covering the 400 Puffin Shuttle, the 404 Strumble Shuttle, the 403 Celtic Coaster, and the 387/388 Coastal Cruiser amounted to £316,755.95; the park’s financial contribution equating to 17.6 per cent of the total cost against a historic contribution of approximately a third, the remainder council funded through the Bus Network and Bus Service Support Grants.

The report added: “The services operate almost entirely within the National Park, providing access to the majority of the coast for visitors and also provides a service for residents. The Authority’s contribution enables the provision of enhanced services to the Pembrokeshire coast, running daily, seven days per week through the summer.”

Members backed the £75,000 contribution recommended.

 

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Business

Fishguard to Wexford rail tunnel plan backed by Elon Musk firm

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Six-hour London to Dublin service proposed in £32bn project ahead of Senedd election

PLANS for a rail tunnel linking west Wales directly to Ireland have emerged, with a company owned by tech billionaire Elon Musk said to be involved in early-stage discussions.

The proposed fixed link would connect Fishguard with Wexford, creating the first direct rail connection between the UK and Ireland.

Sources indicate that The Boring Company has been exploring the feasibility of constructing the tunnel, which could form part of a wider transport corridor linking London and Dublin.

Six-hour London to Dublin service

Under the plans, an express rail service could run directly from London to Dublin in around six hours, significantly reducing current journey times and removing the need for ferry crossings.

Passengers would travel via south Wales before entering the tunnel beneath the Irish Sea, with vehicles transported on specialised rail carriers similar to those used on the Channel Tunnel.

One source familiar with the discussions said: “This would be a game-changer for connectivity between Britain and Ireland. It’s being looked at very seriously.”

£32bn project backed by private investment

The project is expected to cost in the region of £32 billion, with the bulk of funding understood to come from private sector investors.

Sources suggest that both the Welsh Government and Irish authorities would support the scheme through planning, facilitation and long-term guarantees, but that no direct funding has been committed by Westminster.

Insiders say the decision reflects ongoing pressure on UK public finances following the spiralling cost of High Speed 2.

HS2 ‘owes Wales’ debate reignited

The proposal is also expected to reignite debate over whether Wales should have received additional funding as a result of HS2.

Critics have long argued that the classification of the project as an “England and Wales” scheme has denied Wales billions of pounds in consequential funding through the Barnett formula.

One political source told The Herald: “There is a growing view that HS2 effectively owes Wales a major infrastructure investment of its own.”

Election timing questioned

It is understood that the Welsh Government has brought forward the proposal just weeks ahead of the Senedd elections, in what some insiders believe is an attempt to boost support.

With First Minister Eluned Morgan facing a challenging political landscape, sources suggest the announcement of a bold, high-profile infrastructure project could help shift momentum ahead of polling day.

One insider said: “This is exactly the kind of big, attention-grabbing policy that can change the narrative during an election campaign.”

However, the concept of a fixed link between south Wales and Ireland is not new. A 2004 report by the Institution of Engineers of Ireland outlined a “Tuskar route” linking Fishguard and Rosslare via a tunnel beneath the Irish Sea. The proposal, which formed part of a wider long-term transport vision for Ireland, suggested a crossing of around 45 miles (72km) — broadly comparable in scale to the current plans under discussion.

Ferry firms raise concerns

Operators running services from Fishguard Harbour have reacted with concern, warning the plans could have a major impact on existing ferry routes.

An industry source said: “If this goes ahead, it would fundamentally change travel patterns. Ferry services could struggle to compete.”

Questions over Cardiff Airport links

The proposal is also likely to raise questions about the future of existing air routes between Wales and Ireland, particularly those operating from Cardiff Airport to Dublin.

With the Welsh Government owning and subsidising the airport, critics say a high-speed rail alternative could put pressure on passenger numbers.

One observer said: “If you suddenly have a direct six-hour rail service city-to-city, it inevitably puts pressure on short-haul flights.”

Economic boost for west Wales

Supporters of the scheme argue that, if delivered, the project could provide a major long-term economic boost to west Wales, improving connectivity, increasing tourism, and strengthening trade links.

The Herald understands that early projections suggest the scheme could bring significant investment and job creation to Pembrokeshire during both construction and operation.

However, key details — including environmental impact, construction timelines and final funding arrangements — have yet to be confirmed.

A fixed link between south Wales and Ireland has been discussed in various forms for decades, but has never progressed beyond early-stage proposals.

Some within government are said to view the scheme as a way of finally delivering Wales’ share of major infrastructure investment following HS2.

 

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