Connect with us
Advertisement
Advertisement

Education

Post-GCSE language learning in Wales ‘at risk’, report warns

Published

on

British Council Wales says A-level German could disappear within three years

THE NUMBER of pupils in Wales studying international languages beyond GCSE has fallen sharply, prompting warnings that recent progress could be lost without urgent action.

The British Council Wales Language Trends Wales 2025 report, published today (Tuesday, November 4), paints a mixed picture – showing increased uptake at primary level and early signs of recovery at GCSE, but a continuing decline in post-16 study that threatens the long-term sustainability of language learning.

Conducted by Queen’s University Belfast, the survey of primary and secondary schools and post-16 colleges tracks how international language education is developing under the new Curriculum for Wales.

Rise in primary learning, but teacher shortages remain

At primary level, more than 80 per cent of Welsh schools now teach an international language – double the figure reported in 2022. French remains the most commonly taught, followed by Spanish and Arabic, while some schools are introducing British Sign Language, Polish and Portuguese.

However, almost three quarters of primary schools said limited staff proficiency remains a key barrier, alongside restricted curriculum time and competition from Welsh and English.

GCSE signs of recovery

After more than a decade of decline, GCSE entries are showing tentative signs of recovery. Entries for French rose by 6.7 per cent in 2025 to 2,269, while Spanish jumped 17 per cent to 1,591. German, however, continues to fall – down 7 per cent to just 432 entries.

Overall participation in international languages at GCSE has now increased for the second consecutive year. Researchers suggest this may reflect greater exposure to international languages at primary level and renewed efforts by schools to promote multilingual learning.

But access remains uneven. Two-thirds of secondary schools cancel language classes when numbers are low, particularly in less affluent areas, while schools in more advantaged communities are more likely to sustain courses and offer a wider range of options.

Post-16 collapse and social divide

At A-level, the decline is severe. Entries for French have fallen by 30 per cent since last year, from 242 to 169, while German dropped almost one-third from 62 to 42. Spanish remains stable, but researchers warn that if current trends continue, German could vanish from A-level within three years.

Two-fifths of secondary schools now offer no post-16 language provision, a figure that rises sharply in lower-income areas. In half of those that do, courses are still cancelled when learner numbers fall short.

Only 5 per cent of responding schools – all in more affluent communities – currently employ foreign language assistants, limiting pupils’ chances to interact with native speakers.

Innovation and hope

Despite the overall decline, the report highlights innovative schools that are bucking the trend. Several in disadvantaged areas are maintaining or expanding language programmes through creative timetabling, partnerships with local colleges, and schemes such as the Welsh Government-funded MFL Student Mentoring project.

Linguistic diversity is also growing, with 84 per cent of secondary schools now teaching pupils who speak a language other than Welsh or English at home. Pupils across Wales collectively speak around 45 languages, from Arabic and Mandarin to Urdu and Japanese.

AI and the classroom

Artificial intelligence is slowly entering the classroom: while half of primary schools do not yet use it, 9 per cent of secondary schools report using AI regularly for language learning, and 44 per cent occasionally – a marked increase on 2024.

Expert warnings

Dr Ian Collen, who co-led the research, said: “These findings come amid growing concern about the future of international languages across Wales. Our data show GCSE classes do not run in two-thirds of schools when numbers are low – and most of those are in less affluent areas. Young people are effectively being denied the opportunity to widen their horizons.”

He warned that without coordinated investment across schools, colleges and universities, “the long-term sustainability of language learning in Wales remains questionable.”

Ruth Cocks, Director of British Council Wales, added: “Language learning is central to Wales’ vision of being an outward-looking, globally responsible nation. We’re encouraged by the green shoots of progress at primary and GCSE level, but these gains are fragile. The sharp fall in post-16 study, especially A-level German, is a warning we cannot ignore.”

She said Wales has shown through its investment in the Welsh language what is possible with long-term vision and commitment: “With the same ambition for international languages, we can build a truly multilingual generation.”

Report launch at Senedd

The Language Trends Wales 2025 report launches tonight at the Senedd, where researchers Jayne Duff, Aisling O’Boyle and Ian Collen will present the findings. Schools including Monmouth Comprehensive and Gwauncelyn Primary will share examples of best practice in language teaching.

For the full report, visit wales.britishcouncil.org/en/language-trends-wales
.

Education

‘Sink or swim’: Young carer sat exam hours after 3am hospital ordeal

Published

on

A TEENAGE carer sat a GCSE exam only hours after getting home from a hospital at 3am following a family emergency, a Senedd committee has heard.

The warning came as witnesses highlighted a “sink-or-swim” reality where children as young as three are taking on caring roles while feeling invisible to schools and social services.

Elektra Thomas, 15, who cares for her autistic, non-verbal brother and her epileptic sister, was part of a remarkable and articulate trio of teenagers who gave evidence to a new health committee inquiry on access to support for unpaid carers today (December 4).

The teenager helps her brother Blake get ready for school in the morning and helps him communicate by acting as his voice, which she has done since about three years old.

Ms Thomas told Senedd Members her sister has two children, “so I’m either handling her having a seizure, running around with her medication… or I’m looking after her kids”.

She said: “I’ve been having school assessments at the same time she’s had a seizure. I’ve been in ambulances waiting for her to get into a hospital while also studying.”

Ms Thomas explained how she is unable to focus on her schoolwork if her brother has had an overwhelming day. “I can’t focus on myself and I don’t have time for myself,” she said.

The teenager, who is from Carmarthenshire, described how she was once in hospital until 3am then sat a test – which went towards her GCSE grades – that same day.

Ms Thomas warned young carers do not have time to manage their own mental health, saying: “I didn’t have time for myself, I had time for my brother and sister and that was it.”

She said: “As a young carer who wasn’t noticed for a decade, it was pure manic: I had no coping skills, I had no support – and this has been going on since I was about three or four.”

Ffiôn-Hâf Scott, 18, from Wrexham, who is working while studying in sixth form, has similarly been a carer since she was four years old.

“I used to care for my mum and my sister,” she told the committee. “My sister used to be in a psychiatric ward, she was there for seven years.

“And I care for my mum because she’s diabetic, classed as disabled, has a long list of mental health issues, she has in the past suffered a stroke and had cancer.

“I don’t know how she’s still standing.”

Young carer Ffiôn-Hâf Scott
Young carer Ffiôn-Hâf Scott

Ms Scott said: “The main challenge right now is looking after myself and learning that you actually have to keep yourself afloat… to keep looking after someone else.

“I think for a very long time I ran on nothing because of my caring role or I didn’t think about the things I needed to do for me, so respite and things like that.”

The Welsh Youth Parliament member warned a lack of support for young carers has been normalised, saying she has had to explain herself 70 different times while aged 12.

Ms Scott said: “I remember going to my teacher and saying – we had a piece of coursework – look I can’t do this right now… you’re going to have to fail me…

“Their response was just ‘well, you have too much on your plate and you need to take things off your plate’ and I was like: it’s very bold of you to stand where you’re stood and say that to me because it’s not a choice to take on the things that we do take on.”

She recalled receiving a phone call about her mum collapsing moments before a maths test and expressed concerns about the prospect of mobiles being banned in schools.

Albie Sutton, 16, a young carer from north Wales, looks after his disabled mother by doing things such as cleaning the house, budgeting and cooking for the family every day.

Albie Sutton
Albie Sutton

Mr Sutton said: “It’s a real struggle for her to move around the house, to even do stuff like getting dressed or moving to the toilet by herself… so I’ve got to help her.”

The teenager estimated his caring role takes up about 25 hours a week and makes it difficult for him to pursue some of his hobbies such as competing in powerlifting.

“My mind feels like a hive of bees,” he said. “There’s so many things going in and out… I get home at the end of the day and I’m like ‘oh my God, I’ve got to do this, I’ve got to do that’.”

Warning of the mental stress, he added: “It’s also really difficult for me to socialise… I feel very isolated in my caring role, especially at home. I’m always housebound, I never get the opportunity even just to go out in my local town.”

Mr Sutton told Senedd Members it plays on his mind that his younger brother may have to take on responsibility. “It’s got me debating whether I can go to university,” he said.

He called for a Wales-wide campaign to raise awareness among educators and employers of the issues young carers face and how to recognise the signs.

Ms Thomas agreed: “I’ve had multiple teachers look at me and go ‘what’s a young carer, sorry?’. I’ve had pharmacists go ‘are you sure you’re a young carer?’ and it baffles me.”

Continue Reading

Education

Primary school application deadline reminder

Published

on

PARENTS or guardians of children in Pembrokeshire born between 01/09/2021 – 31/08/2022 are invited to apply for a Primary school place (Reception year group) for September 2026 by the closing date of 31st January 2026.

Applications received after this date will be considered late which may have a bearing on whether your child gets a place at your preferred school.

It is important to note that a school place will not be allocated unless a formal application is received.

The online application form can be found on the Pembrokeshire County Council website: www.pembrokeshire.gov.uk/schools-and-learning under ‘Apply for a School Place’.

There is no need to re-apply if you have already submitted an application form. You can view your current applications by logging into your My Account and into the ‘Schools & Learning’ ‘School Admissions & Transport’ section.

For further information on the school admissions process, please view our Information to Parents

Parents/guardians will be informed of the allocation of places on the common offer date of 16th April 2026.

Continue Reading

Crime

Former Swansea headteacher banned after exposing himself to staff

Published

on

A SWANSEA primary school headteacher who repeatedly exposed himself to female colleagues – both on school grounds and during a school trip – has been barred from working in education in Wales for at least fifteen years.

James “Jamie” Richards, who led Cadle Primary School between 2011 and 2021, was removed from the Education Workforce Council (EWC) register after a professional conduct panel found numerous allegations against him proven. The panel described his behaviour as “harassing, abusive and predatory”.

Richards, a father-of-two, did not attend the four-day hearing, was not represented, and did not respond to the allegations. The panel therefore treated all allegations as denied but considered them on the evidence before them.

Staff left traumatised

During the hearing, several current and former staff members gave accounts of being left “shocked”, “numb”, and “frightened” by Richards’ actions.

One woman said she was summoned to his office and found him standing next to his desk with his trousers and underwear around his ankles. Another member of staff recalled him showing explicit images on his phone during a meeting, while others described a video he displayed of himself touching his genitals.

Five women in total told the panel that Richards had exposed himself to them. Some said they had been too scared to report what happened at the time. One recalled him saying he “can’t help myself” after an incident.

The panel heard that Richards did not return a school-issued laptop during an internal investigation in 2021 – the same device he was said to have used to display naked images of himself.

One complainant told the hearing she felt “silenced” and let down after Richards was allowed to resign while the school’s internal investigation was underway. She also described feeling “unbelieved” when South Wales Police later decided there was no criminal case to answer.

Concerns over dishonesty

The panel was told that Richards had refused to participate in an independent internal investigation at the school in 2021. He claimed, via his union, that ill health prevented him from being interviewed.

However, evidence from a Swansea Council fraud team contradicted this. Investigators filmed Richards driving and playing golf with friends at a time when he was claiming he was too unwell to co-operate.

Presenting officer Sara Lewis said Richards had abused his position of trust and had told frightened staff not to speak out.

Struck off until at least 2040

The EWC panel said it had no information about Richards’ current employment or whether he planned to return to teaching. However, it concluded that his behaviour amounted to unacceptable professional conduct and that striking him off was the only appropriate outcome.

Richards cannot apply for reinstatement until November 2040. He has 28 days to appeal the decision to the High Court.

Continue Reading

Business3 hours ago

First wind turbine components arrive as LNG project moves ahead

THE FIRST ship carrying major components for Dragon LNG’s new onshore wind turbinesdocked at Pembroke Port yesterday afternoon last week,...

Crime9 hours ago

Mother admits “terrible idea” to let new partner change her baby’s nappies alone

Court hears from timid mother who was barely audible in the witness box who said she carried out no checks...

Business1 day ago

Welsh Govt shifts stance on business rates after pressure from S4C and Herald

Ministers release unexpected statement 48 hours after widespread concern highlighted in Welsh media THE WELSH GOVERNMENT has announced a new...

Crime1 day ago

Pembroke rape investigation dropped – one suspect now facing deportation

DYFED-POWYS POLICE have closed an investigation into an alleged rape and false imprisonment in Pembroke after deciding to take no...

News1 day ago

Baby C trial: Mother breaks down in tears in the witness box

She tells jury Christopher Phillips repeatedly offered to babysit her seven-week-old son alone in weeks before life-changing injuries were discovered...

Crime2 days ago

Defendant denies using Sudocrem-covered finger to assault two-month-old baby

In dramatic day-long cross-examination, Christopher Phillips repeatedly denies sexual penetration, as prosecution alleges escalating anal attacks ended in catastrophic injury...

Business2 days ago

New Milford Haven pilot vessel successfully launched in the Netherlands

THE PORT OF MILFORD HAVEN’S new pilot vessel has reached a major milestone after being launched in the Netherlands, where...

Crime2 days ago

Plaques unveiled in Haverfordwest to honour HIV charity pioneer Terry Higgins

Two blue plaques mark the birthplace of the man whose death led to creation of Terrence Higgins Trust THE LIFE...

Crime2 days ago

Defendant denies causing injuries to two-month-old baby

Christopher Phillips explains “rattle” incident during questioning CHRISTOPHER PHILLIPS, the 28-year-old man accused of sexually assaulting and causing serious physical...

Crime2 days ago

Pembrokeshire haven master admits endangering life after speedboat collision

He drove motor boat at excessive speed into a teenage kayaker A PEMBROKESHIRE haven master has admitted endangering life after...

Popular This Week