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Climate

Wind hub row: Where are Milford Haven’s jobs?

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Port Talbot secures £64m backing as questions grow over Pembrokeshire’s share of offshore wind boom

MILFORD HAVEN’S role in Wales’ clean energy future is under intense scrutiny after a major government-backed wind project placed Port Talbot firmly at the centre of the Celtic Sea boom.

The UK Government has confirmed up to £64 million in funding to transform Port Talbot into the UK’s first dedicated floating offshore wind hub—unlocking up to 4.5GW of capacity and thousands of jobs.

But as the scale of the investment becomes clear, a critical question is now being asked across Pembrokeshire: what does Milford Haven actually get?

Secretary of State for Wales Jo Stevens speaking at the Celtic Freeport event in Cardiff last year promised jobs for Milford Haven

Freeport partnership — but unequal detail

The UK Government has made clear the scale of its backing for Port Talbot, describing it as central to its “clean power mission.” The £64 million grant will fund design and engineering work to develop a specialist floating wind port, expected to unlock at least 4.5GW of projects in the Celtic Sea—enough to power around 6.5 million homes. Officials say the scheme could support up to 5,000 jobs and attract more than £500 million in private investment.

Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said: “With its deep waters and strong winds, we are supporting Wales to storm ahead in floating offshore wind – a pioneering industry that will support thousands of good jobs, drive growth across the country and unlock the next generation of clean, homegrown power.”

Both Port Talbot and Milford Haven form part of the Celtic Freeport, a flagship project intended to drive growth across South West Wales.

Yet while Port Talbot has secured clear backing as the main construction and assembly hub, there has been no detailed explanation of Milford Haven’s role.

That lack of clarity is raising concern locally.

Milford Haven is one of the UK’s most strategically important energy ports, handling a significant share of the nation’s gas imports and boasting deep-water access ideal for large-scale offshore operations.

For many, it appeared an obvious candidate to play a central role in floating wind.

WHY THIS MATTERS

  • Floating wind in the Celtic Sea could power millions of homes
  • More than £500 million in private investment expected
  • Up to 5,000 jobs linked to port and supply chain activity
  • Wales could attract tens of billions in long-term renewable investment
  • Early decisions will determine where those jobs are based

‘Value will go elsewhere’

The announcement has also triggered political criticism over how much economic benefit Wales will actually retain.

The Welsh Liberal Democrats have warned that key components for the turbines are likely to be manufactured abroad, with only assembly taking place in Port Talbot.

Welsh Liberal Democrat MP David Chadwick said: “Any job creation is a positive step for Port Talbot, but Labour need to be honest about what this actually contains.

“These turbines are set to be built using imported steel and only assembled locally, not manufactured. This means much of the real economic value will still go elsewhere.”

Welsh Liberal Democrat MP David Chadwick: “Any job creation is a positive step for Port Talbot, but Labour need to be honest… the turbines are set to be built using imported steel.”

Major projects already linked to Milford Haven

Despite the uncertainty, significant clean energy investment is already being directed into Milford Haven itself.

A £50 million green hydrogen project within the Freeport tax site is set to begin construction this year, producing low-carbon hydrogen using renewable electricity—much of it expected to come from offshore wind.

UK Energy Minister Michael Shanks said the investment was “crucial in de-carbonising industry, driving investment, boosting our energy security and creating hundreds of jobs in our industrial heartlands.”

Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens added: “This is a huge milestone… which will create jobs and help grow the Welsh economy.”

Meanwhile, a major 1.5GW floating wind project in the Celtic Sea has already secured an Agreement for Lease, with Welsh Government backing.

Economy Secretary Rebecca Evans said: “These projects will create thousands of skilled jobs and help secure our energy independence for generations to come.”

Labour promises jobs — but few specifics

On Friday (Mar 27), Eluned Morgan is set to visit the Port of Milford Haven, where she will pledge to bring more jobs to West Wales through clean energy investment.

She is expected to say the region has “a wealth of opportunity” in the sector and promise that rural communities will benefit from the transition.

However, no specific commitments have yet been made about what proportion of offshore wind activity will be based in Pembrokeshire.

What could Milford Haven secure?

Industry expectations suggest Milford Haven could play a key role in:

  • Servicing and maintenance vessels
  • Crew transfer operations
  • Storage and logistics for turbine components
  • Long-term operations bases for offshore wind farms

The Herald understands that discussions around Milford Haven’s role in operations and maintenance have been ongoing for several years, but no formal allocation of work has yet been confirmed.

In contrast, Port Talbot has already secured early-stage government backing and a clearly defined role in construction and assembly.

Opportunity — but no guarantees

Floating offshore wind development in the Celtic Sea is expected to accelerate later this decade, with the first large-scale projects likely to come online in the early 2030s.

Supporters argue the expansion of offshore wind is key to reducing long-term energy bills and protecting the UK from volatile global fossil fuel markets.

Milford Haven’s location, infrastructure, and experience in handling large-scale energy logistics place it in a strong position.

But without firm agreements, there is no certainty over how much work will ultimately come to the area.

With billions of pounds expected to flow into the Celtic Sea over the next decade, early decisions could shape the economic balance of the region for a generation.

A defining moment for the Haven

For Milford Haven, the stakes could hardly be higher.

The port has long been central to the UK’s fossil fuel economy.

Floating offshore wind represents the next chapter—but whether Pembrokeshire becomes a key player or a supporting act remains unresolved.

As political parties set out competing visions ahead of the next Senedd election, local leaders are now under pressure to secure clear commitments.

The opportunity is real.
The investment is coming.

The only question now is whether Pembrokeshire secures its share—or watches it land elsewhere.

 

Climate

Welsh waters, Westminster profits: Crown Estate row reignited in Wales

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PLAID CYMRU has renewed calls for the Crown Estate to be devolved to Wales after figures showed income linked to Wales rising from £8.7 million to £210 million in five years.

The party says the increase, described as a rise of around 2,300 per cent, shows that Welsh natural resources are generating huge sums while communities in Wales see little direct benefit.

The Crown Estate manages much of the seabed around Wales, England and Northern Ireland, including areas leased for offshore wind developments. Its profits are paid to the UK Treasury, rather than being retained directly in Wales.

Plaid Cymru’s Ceredigion-Penfro branch said: “Crown Estate profits are up 2,300% but Welsh communities see no benefit.”

The issue has become increasingly topical as Pembrokeshire and the wider west Wales coast are being promoted as key locations for the next generation of floating offshore wind in the Celtic Sea.

Supporters of devolution argue that Wales should have control over the revenue generated from its coastline, seabed and natural resources, with profits reinvested in local infrastructure, ports, skills, transport and public services.

They also point to Scotland, where the Crown Estate has already been devolved. In Scotland, revenue from Crown Estate assets is managed north of the border and contributes to Scottish public finances.

Plaid Cymru says Wales should be treated in the same way.

The party argues that, as offshore wind expands, Wales risks seeing major energy infrastructure developed around its coastline while the financial rewards continue to flow to Westminster.

The Crown Estate has benefited significantly from offshore wind leasing in recent years. Across the UK, the estate has reported profits of more than £1 billion for a third consecutive year, with offshore wind continuing to play a major role in its income.

In Wales, the political argument is sharpened by the scale of potential development in the Celtic Sea.

Ports such as Milford Haven and Port Talbot are expected to play a major role in supporting floating offshore wind, with politicians and industry leaders saying the sector could bring thousands of jobs and major investment.

However, campaigners say Wales must secure more than construction work and supply-chain promises. They argue that long-term control of Crown Estate revenues would allow Wales to build a lasting national benefit from renewable energy.

The UK Government has previously resisted calls to devolve the Crown Estate in Wales. Ministers have argued that Crown Estate profits are returned to the Treasury and used for public spending across the UK.

Opponents of devolution also say Wales already receives funding through the wider UK funding settlement, and that changing the Crown Estate model could add complexity at a time when major energy projects need certainty.

But calls for change have continued to grow, particularly as the value of offshore wind leases has increased.

For Plaid Cymru, the issue is now being framed as a question of fairness.

The party says Wales is being asked to host nationally important renewable energy infrastructure while having limited control over the income generated from its own natural resources.

With the Senedd election approaching, the future of the Crown Estate is likely to remain a major political dividing line.

For campaigners, the argument is simple: if Welsh waters are helping to generate hundreds of millions of pounds, Welsh communities should see the benefit.

For the UK Government, the current system keeps Crown Estate revenue within the UK-wide public finances.

The debate now turns on whether Wales should continue under that arrangement, or follow Scotland in taking control of Crown Estate assets for itself.

 

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Climate

Blue sea creatures wash up on Welsh beaches including Tenby

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VISITORS to Welsh beaches have been warned not to touch unusual blue sea creatures which have washed ashore along parts of the coastline.

Hundreds of velella velella, commonly known as by-the-wind sailors, have been reported on beaches in Anglesey, Gwynedd and Tenby.

The small, bright blue marine creatures are free-floating hydrozoans and are related to Portuguese man o’ war, sea anemones and corals.

They get their name from a small sail-like structure on their body, which catches the wind and carries them across the surface of the sea.

One was spotted on Tenby South Beach on Tuesday (Jun 16), where beachgoer Maxine Allinson described it as “fantastic” and “like a crystal”.

Marine experts say the creatures are often seen after changes in currents or stormy weather, which can push large numbers ashore at the same time.

Although they are much smaller and less dangerous than Portuguese man o’ war, they do have stinging cells.

Their sting is usually mild, but people are being advised not to pick them up, especially as contact with the face, lips or sensitive skin could cause pain or tingling.

Experts also warn that the stinging cells can remain active even after the creatures appear to be dead on the beach.

The advice is to admire them from a safe distance and leave them where they are.

Caption: Maxine Allinson spotted a velella velella on Tenby South beach Tuesday

 

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Climate

Heatwave warning issued as Wales and England brace for temperatures nearing 38C

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Met Office warns of oppressive heat, sleepless nights and potential disruption as rare amber alert extended

A RARE amber weather warning has been issued for large parts of England and Wales as forecasters predict what could become one of the hottest June heatwaves ever recorded in the UK.

The Met Office has extended its Extreme Heat Warning from Monday (June 22) through to Thursday (June 25), with temperatures expected to climb well above 35C and potentially reach 38C by the middle of the week.

Forecasters say the heatwave will intensify rapidly, with temperatures reaching around 32C on Monday before climbing to 35C and beyond on Tuesday and Wednesday. Parts of southeast Wales could see temperatures of around 35C, while southern England is expected to experience the highest values.

The warning covers much of England and Wales and has been described by the Met Office as a potentially significant weather event due to the combination of extreme temperatures and unusually high humidity.

June records under threat

Meteorologists say there is now a strong possibility that the UK’s June temperature record of 35.6C, set in Southampton in 1976, could be broken this week.

The current forecast suggests Wednesday and Thursday will be the hottest days, with temperatures approaching 38C in some areas.

Tropical nights expected

One of the biggest concerns is the lack of overnight relief.

The Met Office is forecasting widespread “tropical nights” across southern parts of Britain, where temperatures remain above 20C throughout the night. High humidity levels are expected to make conditions feel particularly oppressive and may make sleeping difficult.

Health experts warn that prolonged hot nights can increase the risk of heat-related illness because the body has less opportunity to cool down and recover.

Health and travel concerns

The UK Health Security Agency has issued amber heat-health alerts, warning of increased pressure on health and care services and elevated risks for older people, young children and those with existing health conditions.

The Met Office has also warned of possible impacts on transport networks, power supplies and water resources, with roads, railways and public infrastructure potentially affected by the prolonged heat.

Advice for Pembrokeshire residents

While coastal areas of west Wales are likely to remain somewhat cooler than inland locations, temperatures are still expected to be significantly above average for June.

Residents are being advised to:

  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day.
  • Avoid strenuous activity during the hottest hours.
  • Check on elderly relatives, neighbours and vulnerable people.
  • Keep homes shaded during the day.
  • Take extra care around rivers, lakes and the coast, where cold water shock remains a risk despite the hot weather.

The heat is expected to ease later in the week, although forecasters say temperatures will remain above average and there remains some uncertainty over whether thunderstorms could develop as the hot spell breaks down.

 

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