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Drug misuse in Wales highlighted in new data from ONS

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NEW data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) highlights the evolving patterns of drug misuse across England and Wales. While the overall drug use rate has stabilised, there are significant regional disparities, with Welsh communities facing unique challenges in tackling substance misuse.

The ONS survey reveals that drug use in Wales aligns closely with the overall trends in England and Wales. Approximately 8.8% of adults aged 16 to 59 reported using illicit drugs in the past year. Cannabis remains the most commonly used drug, but its usage has declined to levels last seen a decade ago. However, some experts warn that Wales faces specific risks due to socio-economic factors prevalent in certain areas.

Drug-related deaths have reached record levels across England and Wales, with 5,448 fatalities recorded in 2023. In Wales, communities such as Swansea, Cardiff, and the Valleys have reported higher-than-average rates of drug poisoning deaths, reflecting challenges linked to deprivation, mental health issues, and access to treatment services.

The North Wales region, in particular, has seen a worrying increase in deaths involving synthetic opioids, echoing a trend observed nationwide. These substances, often more potent and dangerous than traditional opioids, have fueled a rise in fatal overdoses.

Regional disparities in drug misuse

The survey highlights significant regional differences, with Wales showing a slightly higher prevalence of drug misuse in younger age groups. Among 16 to 24-year-olds, 18% reported using drugs in the past year—higher than the England and Wales average of 16.5%. Experts attribute this to factors such as the availability of substances, cultural influences, and economic conditions affecting younger people.

Communities in Wales are mobilising to address these issues. Harm reduction initiatives, such as needle exchange programs and overdose prevention sites, have expanded in urban centers like Cardiff and Swansea. In rural areas, such as Pembrokeshire and Ceredigion, efforts focus on improving access to addiction services and raising awareness about the risks of drug misuse.

In Newport, a pilot program offering free naloxone kits—an antidote to opioid overdoses—has been credited with saving lives. Local charities, including Welsh homelessness organisations, have also played a key role in supporting individuals at risk.

Government and police efforts in Wales

The Welsh Government has prioritised tackling drug misuse through its substance misuse delivery plan.

This includes a £50 million investment in treatment services over the next five years and a focus on harm reduction strategies. Welsh police forces, including Dyfed-Powys Police, have also stepped up operations to disrupt drug supply chains, seizing record quantities of Class A drugs over the past year.

Public health campaigns target Welsh youth

Recognising the higher rates of drug use among young people, Public Health Wales has launched campaigns aimed at educating young adults about the risks of drug misuse. Initiatives like the “Know the Score” campaign are using social media and community outreach to engage with at-risk groups.

The Herald’s perspective

The findings underscore the importance of regional solutions tailored to Wales’ unique challenges. While progress is being made through community initiatives and government funding, the persistent disparities in drug misuse and related deaths highlight the need for sustained investment and innovation in public health.

For Welsh readers, these statistics are a sobering reminder of the impact of drug misuse in our towns and cities. The Herald will continue to shed light on this issue, amplifying the voices of those working to create safer, healthier communities across the nation.

News

Pembrokeshire town set to be rejuvenated as £12m investment approved

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SENIOR Pembrokeshire councillors have backed a near-£12m ‘levelling up’ project to rejuvenate parts of Pembroke, with £1.2m of council funds.

At the January 13 meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council’s Cabinet members backed the signing of a memorandum of understanding for a UK Government Levelling Up Fund 3 award for the £11,715,141 Pembroke town Westgate to Eastgate project.

The project attracted a grant award of £10,543,627, with a commitment of £1,171,514 match-funding from the council to comply with the grant offer requirements, some 10 per cent.

Applications for ‘levelling-up’ funding for this part of Pembroke have a history going back several years, with a June 2022 bid for the second round of levelling up funding unsuccessful; a third-round bid based on an amended version of that scheme getting the thumbs-up last year.

The project delivery period is planned to run from April 2025 until March 2028, consisting of three works packages, Cabinet members heard in a presentation by Deputy Leader Cllr Paul Miller.

The three planned works packages consist of, firstly, connecting The Commons to Westgate and Main Street, including an improved pedestrian connection into the town centre running from Common Road, via the Parade to Long Entry and exiting onto Westgate Hill and public realm improvements, improved lighting and public art.

The second package, Eastgate, is described as “both the principal investment and the critical path to the overall programme,” with the works seeing “selective demolition and making good to the elements of the school building, which encroach, onto [a] projected highway corridor, and for construction new retaining walls as necessary,” along with “An enabling contract to ready East End School for development to shell and core, readied for development for currently undetermined use”.

The third work  package, ‘Connecting Townscape, Landscape and Soundscape’ includes: “Pembroke’s network of public realm and green infrastructure will be enhanced along Main Street and connect through underused route ways to its flanking green space of The Commons and the Upper and Lower Mill Pond”.

Cllr Miller warned that inflationary pressures since the original proposal would lead to some adaptions to the scheme, the value of the funding being less than it was in 2022.

Seconding Cllr Miller’s proposal the scheme be backed, Leader Cllr Jon Harvey, county councillor for the Pembroke St Mary North ward, said: “I’m extremely pleased about the levelling-up money coming into this town; Pembroke is a wonderful town, but it is underperforming, with businesses struggling.”

He stressed a need for collaborative work on the project: “Community ‘buy-in’ is very important, we need to work closely with the community and the town.”

Members backed a recommendation to approve the scheme and the match-funding element, along with the signing of the memorandum.

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Crime

Haverfordwest shoplifter admits theft and criminal damage

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A 23-YEAR-OLD Pembrokeshire man has been sentenced by magistrates after admitting stealing cans of Hooch and a bottle of wine from the B&M store, Haverfordwest.

Rhys Wheeler was seen stealing three cans of Hooch and a bottle of wine from the store on December 4. As a result, he was arrested by police officers and placed inside a police van.

“He started shouting and swearing and was put in the back of the van, in a cage,” Crown Prosecutor Nia James told Haverfordwest magistrates this week.

“En-route, officers stopped to make a phone call to the defendant’s mother and this was when he kicked out and spat towards one of the officers, causing saliva to land on the perspex of the cage. He later said he had HIV.”

Wheeler, who is currently on no fixed abode, pleaded guilty to the theft of the drinks, valued at £8.70, and of causing criminal damage to the police cage.

He was represented in court by solicitor, Tom Lloyd.

“He’d lost his job at a sushi bar and things have been difficult for him since then,” he said.

“He wasn’t in quite the right frame of mind and didn’t know what he was doing.

“There are no excuses for what he’s done and if you sit down with him today, he would tell you how genuinely sorry he is for what he’s done.”

Wheeler was ordered to pay £100 compensation to Dyfed-Powys Police for the damage caused to the police van and £8.70 compensation to B&M, Haverfordwest. He was fined £80 and ordered to pay £85 court costs and a £32 surcharge. “

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Crime

Father-of-two sentenced for destroying car

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A MAN has been sentenced for trashing a car that had been left in a car park in Fishguard town centre.

Father-of-two Daniel Mitchell walked up to the car, which was owned by Mr Lloyd Bowen, during the night of September 13, 2024 and:-

SMASHED each of the passenger side windows;

SMASHED the boot window;

SMASHED each of the rear lights and

SCRATCHED the paintwork on the car bonnet and the driver’s door.

“The car was completely destroyed,” Crown Prosecutor Nia James told Haverfordwest magistrates this week.

“It was surrounded by broken glass and it looked as if the damage had been caused by a weapon.”

The court was told that Mr Bowen had parked the car close to his father’s property in Harbour Village, Fishguard, at around 9.30pm, but when he returned to it just before 7.30am the following morning, he discovered it had been extensively damaged.

Mitchell, 29, of Dunster Close, Rugby, pleaded guilty to causing criminal damage to the vehicle.

He was fined £600 and was ordered to pay £500 compensation to Mr Lloyd Bowen, a £240 court surcharge and £85 costs.

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