Business
Milford Haven Freeport eyes wind power jobs – but questions remain over local benefits
Major floating wind announcement hailed by ministers, but concerns grow over job downgrades and delays to Pembrokeshire impact
A MAJOR offshore wind announcement hailed as a “generational opportunity” by UK ministers has prompted fresh hope — and renewed scepticism — in Pembrokeshire.
The UK Government this week revealed the developers chosen to build vast floating wind farms off the coasts of south Wales and south-west England. The Crown Estate is investing £400 million in supply chain infrastructure, and thousands of jobs are expected across Wales and the south-west.
While the ports of Port Talbot and Bristol were named as key assembly sites, Milford Haven’s Freeport backers say the Pembrokeshire coast must not be overlooked. They argue that the deepwater harbour, renewable skills base, and new freeport status make it an ideal location for marine logistics, fabrication and long-term operations support.

Tom Sawyer, Chief Executive of the Port of Milford Haven, said: “We stand ready to deliver – our port is already geared toward supporting floating wind and marine energy. This is a real opportunity to anchor new industry here in west Wales.”
However, industry insiders are sounding a note of caution. The Herald understands that some of the jobs originally described as high-skilled green roles may instead be lower-wage or short-term posts. Sources close to the development process said training packages had been scaled back and that many specialist components could still be imported from abroad.
“There’s a risk this becomes another case of promises made, but not delivered locally,” said one port engineering source. “We need to see turbine towers being built here, not just components shipped through.”
First Minister Eluned Morgan said she would be “picking up the phone” to companies involved, urging them to maximise Welsh jobs. But questions remain over how many roles will be based in Pembrokeshire — and when.
Despite the upbeat tone from ministers, the floating wind farms are not expected to be operational until the early 2030s. That means any serious benefits to the west Wales economy could still be five to ten years away.
The Welsh Conservatives have welcomed Labour’s latest announcement on offshore wind energy but criticised the lack of detail and guarantees surrounding its implementation.
Welsh Conservative Shadow Cabinet Secretary for the Economy and Energy, Samuel Kurtz MS, said: “The Welsh Conservatives have long championed the potential of floating offshore wind in the Celtic Sea. While today’s announcement represents just a small step within a broader strategy first advanced by the previous UK Conservative Government, it is nonetheless a welcome development.
“To truly seize this opportunity and unlock the full economic potential for Wales, it is essential that Welsh ports are placed at the forefront for the assembly, operation, and maintenance of these wind farms. This must be supported by a coordinated effort to ensure a skilled local workforce, and a resilient supply chain are in place, without which the promised prosperity and job creation will remain out of reach.”
Local sustainability campaigner Andy Middleton also welcomed the announcement, but warned: “This is fantastic news for future generations — but we must hold decision-makers to account. Pembrokeshire can’t afford to be left behind while the big money and the big contracts go east.”
Welsh Liberal Democrat Leader Jane Dodds MS said: “New jobs are always welcome, especially in areas like Port Talbot, but as long as Labour refuse to devolve the Crown Estate to Wales, the money raised from these renewable projects will continue to flow out of Wales and go directly to London instead of directly benefiting Welsh communities.
“I’m also worried that the Government hasn’t done enough to promote a supply chain for wind turbines that benefits Welsh workers, with most of the components for turbines being imported from Germany and Denmark rather than being manufactured here in Wales.”
The Milford Haven Freeport was launched earlier this year, with a mission to create thousands of skilled green jobs. But critics argue that until major manufacturers or anchor tenants commit to west Wales, the full promise of the freeport remains unfulfilled.
Meanwhile, the political battle over control of the Crown Estate continues. In Scotland, control of the seabed has been devolved, allowing profits to be reinvested locally. In Wales, the revenue still flows to the Treasury in London — a situation Plaid Cymru and Welsh Labour have both challenged.
Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens said this week’s announcement was “vindication” for keeping control in Westminster. But Pembrokeshire campaigners say it is time for local communities — not just governments — to see meaningful returns.
RenewableUK Cymru: This technology can transform Wales’ fortunes
Director of RenewableUK Cymru Jessica Hooper said: “We welcome this announcement of the first two large-scale floating wind sites in the Celtic Sea, as this technology has the potential to be transformative for the Welsh economy. Wales is poised to play a leading role in offshore wind. Over the next decade alone, there is up to £32 billion in economic value at stake, a £4.8 billion opportunity for Welsh businesses, alongside more than 3,000 well-paid jobs..
“Despite challenging market conditions, we’re pleased to see a successful outcome for Equinor and Gwynt Glas — a joint venture between EDF Renewables UK and ESB — marking an important first step in building a much-needed pipeline of projects in the Celtic Sea. To maximise the benefits of this technology and the investment in local facilities and supply chains we need long-term visibility on future leasing rounds and support in the upcoming clean power auction to start building out projects in Welsh waters and across the UK This will provide certainty for developers and investors to scale up new floating wind supply chains and ensure that workers have the right skills to make Wales a world leader in this cutting-edge technology”.
RenewableUK’s Deputy Chief Executive Jane Cooper said: “Awarding leases to the first two sites for floating wind projects in the Celtic Sea marks a significant step forward for this innovative technology which is set to play a major role in the UK’s future clean energy mix. Ports in south Wales and the south west of England have the potential to manufacture and assemble floating turbines, including giant platforms the size of football pitches, creating thousands of highly-skilled jobs. There will also be long-term opportunities in operations and maintenance, supporting local supply chains and providing sustained employment throughout the lifecycle of these projects.”
“But this is just the start – the UK already has one of the largest floating project pipelines in the world, so we have an opportunity to deliver green economic growth at scale. Our analysis shows that by 2050, floating turbines could provide a third of the UK’s offshore wind capacity with 40 gigawatts fully operational – enough to power every home in the country. By then, our research shows that the UK’s floating wind industry could employ 97,000 people, contributing £47 billion to our economy by building and supplying projects here as well as exporting our cutting-edge technology worldwide”.a
Award a significant milestone
The award of two 1.5 GW seabed leases in the Celtic Sea to Equinor and Gwynt Glas is a significant milestone—but it’s just the first step in a much longer process. For Milford Haven, the key takeaway is that the region now has a real opportunity to secure integration-port status—converting the nearby lease into tangible economic benefits.
The Port of Milford Haven, part of the Celtic Freeport, is already eyeing test-phase and commercial-scale roles through its FLOWMIS-backed upgrade of Pembroke Port.
If successful, that would position Milford Haven to host assembly, operations, and servicing of these floating turbines, generating long-term skilled jobs into the 2030s. However, this hinges on winning a formal role in the supply chain, securing funding, and translating seabed rights into local contracts—an outcome still to be determined.
Photo caption:
Waiting for take-off: Milford Haven Freeport could benefit from offshore wind – but how many jobs will really come to Pembrokeshire? (Pic: Herald)
Business
Bid to convert office space into chocolate factory, salon and laundrette
A CALL for the retrospective conversion of office space previously connected to a Pembrokeshire car hire business to a chocolate factory, a beauty salon and a laundrette has been submitted to county planners
In an application to Pembrokeshire County Council, Mr M Williams, through agent Preseli Planning Ltd, sought retrospective permission for the subdivision of an office on land off Scotchwell Cottage, Cartlett, Haverfordwest into three units forming a chocolate manufacturing, a beauty salon, and a launderette, along with associated works.
A supporting statement said planning history at the site saw a 2018 application for the refurbishment of an existing office building and a change of use from oil depot offices to a hire car office and car/van storage yard, approved back in 2019.
For the chocolate manufacturing by ‘Pembrokeshire Chocolate company,’ as part of the latest scheme it said: “The operation comprises of manufacturing of handmade bespoke flavoured chocolate bars. Historically there was an element of counter sales but this has now ceased. The business sales comprise of online orders and the delivery of produce to local stockist. There are no counter sales from the premises.”
It said the beauty salon “offers treatments, nail services and hairdressing,” operating “on an appointment only basis, with the hairdresser element also offering a mobile service”. It said the third unit of the building functions as a commercial laundrette and ironing services known as ‘West Coast Laundry,’ which “predominantly provides services to holiday cottages, hotels and care homes”.
The statement added: “Beyond the unchanged access the site has parking provision for at least 12 vehicles and a turning area. The building now forms three units which employ two persons per unit. The 12 parking spaces, therefore, provide sufficient provision for staff.
“In terms of visiting members of the public the beauty salon operates on an appointment only basis and based on its small scale can only accommodate two customers at any one time. Therefore, ample parking provision exists to visitors.
“With regard to the chocolate manufacturing and commercial laundrette service these enterprises do not attract visitors but do attract the dropping off laundry and delivery of associated inputs. Drop off and collections associated with the laundry services tend to fall in line with holiday accommodation changeover days, for example Tuesday drop off and collections on the Thursday.
“With regard to the chocolate manufacturing ingredients are delivered by couriers and movements associated with this is also estimated at 10 vehicular movements per week.”
The application will be considered by county planners at a later date.
Business
First Minister criticised after ‘Netflix’ comment on struggling high streets
Government announces 15% support package but campaigners say costs still crushing hospitality
PUBS, cafés and restaurants across Wales will receive extra business rates relief — but ministers are facing criticism after comments suggesting people staying home watching Netflix are partly to blame for struggling high streets.
The Welsh Government has announced a 15% business rates discount for around 4,400 hospitality businesses in 2026-27, backed by up to £8 million in funding.
Announcing the package, Welsh Government Finance Secretary Mark Drakeford said: “Pubs, restaurants, cafés, bars, and live music venues are at the heart of communities across Wales. We know they are facing real pressures, from rising costs to changing consumer habits.
“This additional support will help around 4,400 businesses as they adapt to these challenges.”
The announcement came hours after Eluned Morgan suggested in Senedd discussions that changing lifestyles — including more time spent at home on streaming services — were contributing to falling footfall in town centres.
The remarks prompted political backlash.
Leader of the Welsh Liberal Democrats, Jane Dodds, said: “People are not willingly choosing Netflix over the high street. They are being forced indoors because prices keep rising and wages are not.
“Blaming people for staying at home is an insult to business owners who are working longer hours just to survive.”
Industry groups say the problem runs deeper than consumer behaviour.
The Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA) welcomed the discount but warned it would not prevent closures.
Chris Charters, CAMRA Wales director, said: “15% off for a year is only the start. It won’t fix the unfair business rates system our pubs are being crushed by.
“Welsh publicans need a permanent solution, or doors will continue to close.”
Across Pembrokeshire, traders have repeatedly told The Herald that rising energy bills, wage pressures and rates — rather than a lack of willingness to go out — are keeping customers away.
Several town centres have seen growing numbers of empty units over the past year, with independent shops and hospitality venues reporting reduced footfall outside the main tourist season.
While ministers say the relief balances support with tight public finances, business groups are calling for wider and longer-term reform.
Further debate on rates changes is expected later this year.

Business
Pub rate relief welcomed but closures still feared
CAMRA warns one-year discount is only a sticking plaster as many Welsh locals face rising bills
A BUSINESS rates discount for Welsh pubs has been welcomed as a step in the right direction — but campaigners warn it will not be enough to stop more locals from shutting their doors.
The Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA) says the Welsh Government’s decision to offer a 15 per cent reduction on business rates bills for the coming year will provide short-term breathing space for struggling publicans.
However, it believes the move fails to tackle deeper problems in the rating system that continue to pile pressure on community pubs across Wales, including in Pembrokeshire and Carmarthenshire.
Chris Charters, Director of CAMRA Wales, said: “Today’s announcement from the Finance Secretary that pubs will get 15% discount on their business rates bills is a welcome step.
“However, many pubs still face big hikes in their bills due to the rates revaluation which could still lead to more of our locals in Wales being forced to close for good.
“15% off for a year is only the start of supporting pubs with business rates. It won’t fix the unfair business rates system our pubs are being crushed by.”
He added: “Welsh publicans need a permanent solution, or doors will continue to close and communities will be shut away from these essential social hubs that help tackle loneliness and isolation.”
Mounting pressure on locals
Under plans announced by the Welsh Government, pubs will receive a temporary discount on their rates bills for the next financial year.
But CAMRA argues that many premises are simultaneously facing sharp increases following the latest revaluation, which recalculates rateable values based on property size and trading potential.
For some smaller, rural venues, especially those already operating on tight margins, the increases could wipe out the benefit of the relief entirely.
Publicans say they are also contending with rising energy costs, higher wages, supplier price hikes and changing customer habits since the pandemic.
In west Wales, several long-standing village pubs have either reduced their opening hours or put their businesses on the market in the past year, with landlords warning that overheads are becoming unsustainable.
Community role
Campaigners stress that the issue goes beyond beer sales.
Pubs are often described as the last remaining social spaces in small communities — hosting charity events, sports teams, live music and local groups.
In parts of rural Pembrokeshire, a pub can be the only public meeting place left after the loss of shops, banks and post offices.
CAMRA says supermarkets and online retailers enjoy structural advantages that traditional pubs cannot match, making it harder for locals to compete on price.
The organisation is now calling on ministers to introduce a permanently lower business rates multiplier for pubs, rather than relying on short-term discounts.
Long-term reform call
CAMRA wants whoever forms the next Welsh administration to commit to fundamental reform of the rating system, arguing that pubs should be recognised as community assets rather than treated like large commercial premises.
Without change, it warns, the number of closures is likely to accelerate.
Charters said: “This is about protecting the future of our locals. Once a pub shuts, it rarely reopens. We can’t afford to lose any more.”
For many communities across west Wales, the fear is simple: temporary relief may buy time — but it may not be enough to save the local.
-
Health6 days agoConsultation reveals lack of public trust in health board
-
News1 day agoPrincess of Wales visits historic Pembrokeshire woollen mill
-
Crime5 days agoPembroke man accused of child sex offences sent to Swansea Crown Court
-
Community6 days agoCampaign to ‘save’ River Cleddau hits over 2,200 signatures
-
Health3 days agoDoctor struck off after sexual misconduct findings at Withybush Hospital
-
News7 days agoWelsh Conservatives push for reversal of 20mph limit and major road spending
-
Health7 days agoAmbulance called after ‘drop of mouthwash’ swallowed as 999 abuse highlighted
-
Crime5 days agoManhunt intensifies after woman seriously injured in Carmarthen park stabbing









