News
Eight arrested in Cardiff as policing varies across UK during latest Palestine Action protests
EIGHT people were arrested in Cardiff city centre on Saturday as part of a coordinated wave of sign-holding demonstrations challenging the UK Government’s decision to proscribe the direct-action group Palestine Action. The Cardiff protest, held outside Tŷ William Morgan House in Central Square at 1:00pm, formed part of a wider day of action across more than 20 towns and cities.
Participants sat silently holding cardboard signs stating: “I oppose genocide. I support Palestine Action.” Police made arrests under section 13 of the Terrorism Act 2000, which prohibits expressions of support for proscribed organisations. Palestine Action was added to the proscribed list earlier this year, a decision now being reviewed in the courts.
Cardiff was among several locations where arrests were made, but police responses differed markedly across the UK. In Edinburgh, where around 55 people took part, and in Exeter, where 35 people sat outside Central Station, local forces made no arrests. By contrast, arrests were reported in Manchester, Bristol, Birmingham, Norwich, Cambridge, Sheffield and Lancaster. In Wales, two people were also arrested near BAE Systems’ Glascoed site in Newport, while two protesters took part in Presteigne without incident.
Saturday’s actions bring the number of arrests linked to the Lift The Ban campaign to 636 over 12 days, and 2,717 since the ban was introduced. Campaigners argue the variation in enforcement indicates that the ban is difficult to apply consistently. Police forces have not commented in detail but say decisions are made on a case-by-case basis.
Judicial Review continues
The demonstrations coincide with the ongoing Judicial Review into the Government’s decision to proscribe Palestine Action. The review is due to conclude on Tuesday, 2 December, with judgment expected at a later date.
The legal challenge — brought by Huda Ammori, co-founder of Palestine Action — argues that the group is the first non-violent direct-action organisation to be proscribed under terrorism legislation. Submissions from Liberty, Amnesty International and UN Special Rapporteur Ben Saul express concern about the implications for free expression and the wider protest landscape.
Government lawyers maintain that the decision was lawful and proportionate under the Terrorism Act.
Hunger strike update
Campaigners say six prisoners on remand for alleged actions linked to Palestine Action are currently on rolling hunger strike. Two individuals — Teuta Hoxha and Kamran Ahmed — have recently been taken to hospital after their health deteriorated.
Most of those on remand have not been charged under the Terrorism Act itself, but prosecutors have applied terrorism-related aggravation to some criminal damage cases. The CPS says all decisions follow established legal tests.
Scottish cases and fines rejected
In Scotland, six people previously charged for sign-holding under section 13 have publicly rejected a £100 fiscal fine offered as an alternative to trial. Police Scotland have made no arrests at any of the Edinburgh sign-holding events, though 19 people have been charged following subsequent investigations.
Statements from participants
Several participants in Saturday’s actions, including retirees, academics and campaign supporters, told The Herald they were concerned about the use of counter-terrorism legislation in the context of peaceful protest.
A 65-year-old former teacher trainer from Cambridge said she took part because of long-standing links with educational projects in Gaza.
A 31-year-old Norwich bartender said she was worried that ordinary protest could be “misinterpreted” as support for terrorism under the law.
Their accounts reflect the variety of personal motivations expressed during the campaign.
Background to the ban
The Home Secretary proscribed Palestine Action earlier this year following incidents of break-ins and criminal damage at defence-industry sites. Ministers said the organisation’s tactics met the threshold for proscription, though critics argue that existing criminal law was sufficient.
Under section 13 of the Terrorism Act, displaying support for a proscribed organisation — including through clothing, signs or public statements — is an offence carrying a maximum six-month prison sentence.
What happens next
A ruling in the Judicial Review will determine whether the proscription stands or whether ministers must revisit the decision.
Meanwhile, those involved in the Lift The Ban campaign say coordinated sign-holding is likely to continue. Police forces have not yet indicated whether their approach to enforcement will change following Saturday’s events.
Farming
Reform calls for urgent review of farming scheme
LOW UPTAKE HAS RAISED FRESH QUESTIONS OVER THE FUTURE OF SUPPORT FOR WELSH FARMERS
REFORM WALES has called for an urgent review of the Sustainable Farming Scheme after figures showed only around half of eligible farmers have signed up.
The party said the lower-than-expected uptake showed that serious concerns remained within the farming community over the complexity of the scheme, compliance rules and uncertainty about how it will operate in the long term.
Laura Anne Jones MS, Reform Wales’ Shadow Cabinet Minister for Food, Farming and Rural Affairs, raised the issue during questions to the Welsh Government.
She said: “The figures released by the Welsh Government today confirm what many farmers have been saying for some time: the Sustainable Farming Scheme is too complex, too restrictive and too bureaucratic.
“Farmers need certainty and security, not endless paperwork and rigid requirements that fail to reflect the realities of farming in Wales.
“Reform Wales believes the scheme should be reviewed as a matter of urgency, with a greater focus on flexibility, common sense and practical outcomes.
“Welsh farmers deserve a scheme that works with them, not against them.”
The Sustainable Farming Scheme is due to replace previous systems of agricultural support in Wales and has been one of the most contentious issues facing the rural sector.
Farming unions and campaigners have repeatedly warned that any new system must be practical for family farms and must not add unnecessary red tape at a time when many businesses are already under pressure from rising costs, bovine TB and market uncertainty.
Reform Wales said the Welsh Government must now explain how it intends to respond to the level of take-up and whether changes will be made before the scheme is fully rolled out.
Health
Wales has highest stillbirth rate in UK for third year running, charity says
Sands calls for urgent targets to reduce baby deaths and improve mental health support for bereaved parents
WALES has recorded the highest stillbirth rate in the UK for the third year in a row, according to baby loss charity Sands.
The charity has called for urgent action from the Welsh Government following the publication of the latest MBRRACE-UK perinatal mortality surveillance report, which tracks stillbirths and neonatal deaths across the UK.
Sands says there has been a lack of political focus on maternity safety and saving babies’ lives in Wales, despite repeated reviews.
The charity is calling for clear national targets to reduce stillbirths and neonatal deaths, as well as action to eliminate inequalities linked to ethnicity and deprivation.
Aidan Smith, Wales campaign lead for Sands, said: “There has been a lack of political focus and attention on maternity safety and saving babies’ lives in Wales in recent years.
“There has been review after review, but little change. At Sands, we are supporting bereaved parents across Wales to campaign for targets to reduce stillbirths and neonatal deaths and eliminate inequalities by ethnicity and deprivation.
“Bereaved parents are calling for accountability. Targets to reduce stillbirths and neonatal deaths will help ensure that saving babies’ lives becomes the political priority it should be.”
Sands says England introduced targets to reduce baby deaths in 2015, helping focus political decision-making and transparency.
Mr Smith said analysis by the Sands and Tommy’s Joint Policy Unit suggested that more than 1,000 babies in Wales may have survived if stillbirth and neonatal mortality rates had matched the best performing countries in Europe between 2019 and 2023.
The charity wants the Welsh Government to introduce new targets running to 2035, including reducing the stillbirth rate to 2.0 stillbirths per 1,000 total births, and reducing neonatal mortality to 0.5 deaths per 1,000 live births for babies born at 24 weeks’ gestation and over.
It is also calling for inequalities in baby loss linked to ethnicity and deprivation to be eliminated.
Mr Smith said Wales also needed better monitoring of maternity outcomes, including a national data dashboard to track changes over time and identify differences between health boards and population groups.
He said more complete data was needed on ethnicity and social risk factors to understand which families were most at risk of pregnancy and baby loss.
Sands has also raised concern about a lack of specialist psychological support for bereaved parents in Wales.
Mr Smith said there was currently only one specialist NHS service providing mental health support to bereaved parents, the Onnen service in Cardiff and Vale.
He said: “The Welsh Government must evaluate the Onnen service in Cardiff and Vale and expand this to all health boards across Wales.
“All bereaved parents in Wales should have access to specialist psychological support regardless of where they live, the type of pregnancy or baby loss they experienced, or how long ago it was.”
The Welsh Government said support was available to families affected by pregnancy loss and pointed to work taking place across health boards.
A Welsh Government spokesperson said: “The loss of a baby at any stage of pregnancy is devastating. Families who experience pregnancy loss at maternity units in Wales are supported by bereavement midwives, in conjunction with Sands, and offered memory boxes, which include a certificate of birth.
“Since 2016, stillbirth rates in Wales have shown a downward trend. The latest Perinatal Mortality Surveillance report acknowledges that in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, year-to-year variation in rates is often more pronounced because of lower birth numbers.
“All health boards are committed to improving quality and safety in perinatal care – through enhanced clinical reviews, early warning surveillance, safer preterm birth care, and structured learning from incidents.”
Hywel Dda University Health Board said it recognised “how devastating the loss of a baby is for parents and their families” and said its maternity and neonatal teams worked to provide safe, compassionate and supportive care.
Dana Scott, Director of Midwifery and Professional Governance for Women and Children at Hywel Dda, said the health board had “robust safety measures and clear clinical processes” in place across its maternity services.
She said Hywel Dda’s review processes were aligned with MBRRACE-UK and the Perinatal Mortality Review Tool, ensuring the health board listened, learned and reflected on each baby loss.
Ms Scott added that every family affected by stillbirth or neonatal death had access to dedicated bereavement midwives and nurses, as well as psychological support, follow-up care and opportunities for memory-making.
She said the health board also worked closely with its local Sands group and remained committed to learning from national reports to improve maternity safety locally.
Sands said the new Welsh Government now had an opportunity to act.
Mr Smith added: “Bereaved parents across Wales are campaigning for accountability and change. The new Welsh Government has a chance to reset the narrative by implementing targets to save babies’ lives, eliminating inequalities in loss by ethnicity and deprivation, and rolling out specialist mental health support for bereaved parents across Wales.”
Sands provides support to anyone affected by pregnancy loss or the death of a baby, including a confidential helpline, email support, online groups and local peer-support networks.
Community
Bellringers praised at St Davids Cathedral service
A SERVICE was held today at St Davids Cathedral for the annual meeting of the Diocesan Guild of Bellringers.
Fr Jim, the guild’s chaplain, led the service, during which the Bishop of St Davids preached and thanked members for their dedication to churches across the diocese.
He spoke about the important role bells play in marking moments of worship, celebration and remembrance, and said he had been personally moved when bells marked significant points in his own ministry.
The guild is keen to encourage new people to take up bellringing and says it is a friendly and approachable group for anyone interested in getting involved in church life.
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