international news
Data watchdog probes Musk’s AI firms over deepfake fears
Investigation launched into Grok chatbot after reports of explicit images created using people’s likeness without consent
THE UK’s data protection regulator has opened formal investigations into X and artificial intelligence company xAI amid growing concerns that their chatbot Grok may have been used to create sexualised “deepfake” images without people’s knowledge.
The action has been taken by the Information Commissioner’s Office, which enforces Britain’s data protection laws, following complaints that the AI tool could generate intimate or explicit images using real individuals’ faces or personal data.
Such images, often referred to as deepfakes, are digitally altered or AI-generated pictures that make it appear someone has posed for photographs or videos they never took.
Regulators fear the technology could be exploited for harassment, blackmail or abuse.
The probe follows a separate investigation by Ofcom, which began examining the platform earlier this year over wider online safety concerns.
Mounting pressure
Both investigations come amid mounting scrutiny of services linked to tech billionaire Elon Musk, whose companies have rapidly expanded the use of generative AI tools capable of producing realistic text and images in seconds.
While such tools are marketed for creative and commercial use, campaigners say safeguards have not kept pace with the risks.
Privacy experts warn that if AI systems are trained on, or can access, personal images or data without clear consent, they may breach UK data protection law.
The ICO said it is now examining how Grok was built, what data may have been used in its development, and whether sufficient protections were put in place to stop misuse.
William Malcolm, the watchdog’s executive director for regulatory risk and innovation, said reports surrounding the chatbot were “deeply troubling”.
He said losing control of personal information in this way could cause “immediate and significant harm”, particularly where children or vulnerable people are targeted.
Safeguards questioned
Investigators will look at whether the companies properly assessed risks, limited the use of personal data and introduced effective barriers to prevent the creation of explicit or abusive content.
Under UK law, organisations found to have mishandled personal data can face enforcement action, including large fines or orders to change how their systems operate.
The ICO confirmed it is working closely with Ofcom and overseas regulators as concerns about AI-generated content increasingly cross international borders.
In response to criticism, X has said it has introduced additional moderation tools and technical measures aimed at preventing the creation of harmful or non-consensual images.
However, regulators say they will continue to examine whether those steps go far enough.
The ICO said it would take action if it finds that legal obligations have not been met.
international news
Why Toronto should be your top travel pick for 2026
Direct flights from Cardiff make Canada more accessible than ever
TORONTO has long been one of the world’s most dynamic cities—but in 2026, it is set to shine brighter than ever.
With a packed calendar of major sporting events, new attractions, and a renewed focus on arts, culture, and design, Canada’s largest city is fast becoming one of North America’s must-visit destinations.
For travellers across Wales and the West of England, getting there has never been easier. New direct flights from Cardiff Airport with WestJet launch on Friday (May 23), with return fares starting from £425*, offering a convenient alternative to travelling via London.
A city constantly reinventing itself, Toronto offers something new on every visit. In 2026, visitors can expect expanded waterfront experiences, new cultural spaces, and a thriving creative scene that continues to redefine the city.
Neighbourhoods such as Queen West, Riverside, and the Distillery District are at the heart of this energy—home to independent boutiques, craft breweries, contemporary galleries, and live music venues that showcase Toronto’s creative pulse.
The city’s diversity is perhaps its greatest strength, and nowhere is this more evident than in its food. From authentic Chinatown dumplings and Little Italy pasta to Caribbean street food and cutting-edge chef-led pop-ups, Toronto offers a global dining experience unlike any other. Nearby Ontario wine regions and lakeside farm-to-table restaurants add even more depth to its culinary appeal.
Despite its urban scale, Toronto also offers easy access to nature. A short ferry ride brings visitors to the peaceful beaches of the Toronto Islands, while scenic parks, lakes, and hiking trails are all within easy reach. Just 90 minutes away, Niagara Falls provides one of the world’s most iconic natural day trips.
The city will also take centre stage in 2026 as a host city for the FIFA World Cup, giving visitors the chance to experience world-class football in a truly global setting.
Toronto’s position as a major international hub makes it an ideal gateway for further travel. From here, visitors can easily extend their journey to destinations including Montreal, Ottawa and Quebec City, or major US cities such as New York, Chicago and Boston. Canada’s vast national parks and scenic regions are also within reach.
Whether it’s a family holiday, a cultural escape, or a multi-city North American adventure, Toronto offers a compelling alternative to traditional long-haul destinations.
With direct flights now operating from Cardiff Airport, travellers can begin their journey closer to home—avoiding long transfers and enjoying a smoother start to their trip.
Cardiff Airport CEO Jon Bridge said: “Toronto is one of the most vibrant and exciting destinations in North America, offering visitors an incredible mix of culture, cuisine, sport and natural beauty.
“With direct flights now available from Cardiff with WestJet, travellers across Wales and the West of England can discover everything the city and the wider region has to offer, while enjoying the convenience of starting their journey from their local airport.”
international news
Can Starmer keep Britain out of a wider war?
PRIME MINISTER Keir Starmer is walking an increasingly delicate diplomatic tightrope as tensions in the Middle East threaten to spill into a broader international conflict.
Speaking at a press conference on Monday (Mar 16), Starmer repeatedly declined to be drawn into speculation about military escalation, stressing that any potential effort to reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz would not be a NATO operation but rather “an alliance of partners”.
The narrow waterway between Iran and Oman is one of the most important shipping routes in the world, with around a fifth of global oil supplies passing through it.
Recent tensions in the region have raised fears that disruption there could trigger a major international crisis.
But Starmer’s message was clear: Britain will support efforts to keep trade routes open while avoiding being pulled into a full-scale conflict.
When asked directly about comments made by former US President Donald Trump suggesting NATO allies should help reopen the strait, Starmer refused to engage in the escalating rhetoric.
Instead, he emphasised diplomacy and cooperation.
“It’s not straightforward,” the Prime Minister said, adding that discussions with international partners were ongoing.
Observers noted that Starmer also avoided responding to speculation about potential military commitments, a move widely interpreted as an attempt to prevent Britain being boxed into a position before negotiations with allies are complete.
Relations with Washington
Starmer was also pressed by journalists about his relationship with Donald Trump, who has been increasingly critical of some NATO allies.
Asked to rate their relationship on a scale of one to ten, the Prime Minister said simply that it was “a good relationship”.
“We’re strong allies and have been for decades,” he said, adding that his responsibility was always to act “in the best interests of Britain”.
Despite the diplomatic language, the exchange underlined the growing pressure facing the UK government as global tensions rise.
The United States has been urging partners to support efforts to secure key shipping routes, while some European leaders remain cautious about the risks of escalation.
Energy and economic stakes
The stakes are not purely military.
Any disruption to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz could have immediate consequences for global energy markets, pushing up fuel costs and inflation.
That prospect is already weighing heavily on governments across Europe.
At the same press conference, Starmer announced new financial support for households struggling with rising heating costs and outlined plans to strengthen regulation of the heating oil market.
The move was widely seen as preparation for potential energy price shocks linked to instability in the Middle East.
A careful balancing act
For Starmer, the challenge now is balancing Britain’s commitments to international allies with a public that remains wary of overseas military entanglements after conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
So far, the Prime Minister appears determined to keep the UK involved diplomatically while resisting pressure to escalate militarily.
Whether that position can hold if tensions in the region worsen remains the key question facing Downing Street.
For now, Starmer’s strategy is clear: support allies, protect global trade routes — but avoid sliding into a wider war.
international news
UK considers military options as pressure grows to secure Strait of Hormuz
Ministers confirm talks with allies after Donald Trump calls on Britain to help protect vital oil shipping route
THE UK GOVERNMENT is examining “all options” to help secure the Strait of Hormuz as tensions in the Middle East threaten one of the world’s most important oil routes.
Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said Britain is already in discussions with allies, including the United States, about how to restore safe navigation through the narrow shipping corridor, through which around one fifth of the world’s oil supply passes.
Speaking on BBC One’s Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg, Miliband said reopening the strait was a global priority but stressed the government favours de-escalation rather than military confrontation.
“It is very important that we get the Strait of Hormuz reopened,” he said. “We are in talks with allies about how to secure that key shipping route. Any options to help the Strait reopen are being looked at.”

The comments come after US President Donald Trump called on several major powers — including the UK, France, Japan, South Korea and China — to send warships to the region to ensure the vital oil corridor can no longer be threatened by Iran.
The escalating conflict between the US, Israel and Iran has already led to attacks on shipping in the Gulf, raising fears that Tehran could attempt to block or severely disrupt the strait.
Political divisions in Westminster
The prospect of British military involvement has exposed sharp political divisions in Westminster.
Shadow energy secretary Claire Coutinho said the UK should explore deploying ships or surveillance drones to the region if doing so would protect Britain’s national interests.
She argued that keeping international shipping lanes open and protecting military assets abroad was vital for global stability and the UK economy.
However, Liberal Democrat leader Ed Davey warned Britain should not automatically follow Washington into another conflict.
He said the quickest way to stabilise oil markets and secure the route was through diplomatic de-escalation rather than military intervention.
Davey also criticised President Trump’s approach to the crisis, warning the UK should not be “at the beck and call” of an American president.

Global oil supply at risk
The Strait of Hormuz is widely regarded as one of the most strategically important shipping routes in the world.
Bounded by Iran to the north and Oman and the United Arab Emirates to the south, the narrow channel connects the oil-rich Gulf region to the Arabian Sea and global markets.
Around 3,000 vessels pass through the strait every month, carrying an estimated 20 million barrels of oil per day.
Any prolonged disruption could send global oil prices soaring and drive up fuel and energy costs in countries including the UK.
Government sources have warned the economic impact of the Middle East conflict could be “huge”, with ministers already examining measures to shield households and businesses from potential spikes in energy prices.
The developments are being closely watched in Pembrokeshire, home to the South Hook and Dragon LNG terminals at Milford Haven. Tankers carrying Qatari liquefied natural gas frequently pass through the Strait of Hormuz before reaching the UK, meaning any disruption in the Gulf could have implications for energy supplies and prices in Wales.
For now, the government insists diplomacy remains the preferred path — but with tensions rising and pressure from Washington increasing, Britain may soon face difficult choices about how far it is willing to go to secure the world’s most critical oil chokepoint.
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