Farming
FUW showcases biomass and Glastir

Glastir: Agri-environment scheme in action
THE MEIRIONNYDD branch of Farmers’ Union of Wales, in conjunction with FWAG Cymru, are hosting a farm visit on Monday (Oct 3) to showcase the way in which the Glastir scheme and use of a biomass boiler can benefit a farm business.
The event is being held at Blaen Cwm, Cynllwyd Llanuwchllyn , by kind permission of Mr and Mrs Wyn Jones and family, and is due to commence at 11am.
Visitors will have the opportunity to see the land and stock, the various elements of the Glastir scheme, and the Biomass scheme. The family also has an additional business of a mobile saw mill/ bench, using the waste for the Biomass boiler.
The main guest speaker on the day will be Simon Thomas AM, Plaid Cymru spokesperson for the Welsh Government Climate Change, Environment and Rural Affairs Committee , and there will be an opportunity for visitors to discuss the latest on agricultural policies. Joining the event will be FUW Meirionnydd County President Tegwyn Jones, who is also chairman of FWAG Cymru.
Blaen Cwm is situated at approximately five miles from the village of Llanuwchllyn near Bala (there will be signs giving directions from the village). The farm is approximately 1,000 feet above sea level and much of the land reaches far beyond 2,000 feet. The family farm extends to 640 acres, being mostly mountain land with only 50 acres of lower land with 25 acres of this being kept to produce silage every year. They also have 650 acres at Llanymawddwy and a 300 acre farm near Llawryglyn at Llanidloes.
High quality stock are kept, which includes 600 Welsh mountain ewes and a Welsh Mountain Ram, turned out to all of them at Blaen Cwm. The family keep 500 ewes at Llawr y Glyn, where they use Improved Welsh Rams as well as Beltex Cross Suffolk rams. There is also a herd of 15 suckler cows, all of which are Welsh Black, and are crossed with a Limousin bull. Calves are sold as store cattle between 12-18 months at the livestock market in Dolgellau and most lambs are sold directly to the Randall Parker slaughterhouse at Llanidloes through local auctioneers Farmers Marts.
Blaen Cwm has been able to take advantage of agri-environment schemes over recent years, and the family see farming and conservation as going hand in hand. The farm has been in the Glastir Entry scheme since 2014 and in the Advanced scheme since 2015.
FUW Meirionnydd County Executive Officer Huw Jones said: “I would like to extend a warm welcome to all to join us for what promises to be an informative day out on farm and to see the benefits of using a biomass boiler for themselves.”
For those interested in attending the event, please contact the FUW Dolgellau office on 01341 422298. There will be light refreshments kindly sponsored by Birch Farm Plastics.
Farming
Plea to remove decades old ‘unviable’ planning conditions from property
THE FINAL stage of removing decades old agricultural planning condition ties to a Pembrokeshire property has been given the go-ahead by Pembrokeshire planners.
Back in December, Tim and Cathy Arthur were granted permission for the removal of an agricultural worker-only condition at New Creamson, Creamston Road, near Haverfordwest by members of Pembrokeshire County Council’s planning committee.
An officer report for members said the agricultural condition was imposed when the dwelling was built in 1988/89, with a recent certificate of lawful development granted after it was proven the site had been occupied for more than 10 years on breach of that condition.
An application for a certificate of lawfulness allows an applicant to stay at a development if they can provide proof of occupancy over a prolonged period.
Speaking at that meeting, agent Andrew Vaughan-Harries of Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd told members the original agriculture worker-only condition was a poor decision by planners back nearly four decades ago for a 50-acre farm that “should never have been approved as it shouldn’t have been viable”.
Since that approval, an application by Mr Arthur before the March committee sought removal of a Section 106 legal agreement, entered into back in 1994, tying New Creamson to the agricultural land along with an agricultural worker condition.
A report for members recommending approval added: “The applicant wishes to separate the land from the dwelling as the dwelling can lawfully be occupied not in connection with agriculture,” recommending that S106 agreement be removed.
Speaking at the March meeting, Mr Vaughan-Harries, who said his clients were not farming the land at all, described the latest application as “just tidying up the paperwork”.
“If you release this today it allows the useful farmland to be released to other agricultural uses.”
Approval was moved by Cllr Mark Carter and unanimously supported by committee members.
Farming
Farming Unions set out key Senedd election priorities
WALES’ two farming Unions, NFU Cymru and the Farmers’ Union of Wales (FUW) have used their joint fringe event at the Welsh Liberal Democrats’ spring conference in Cardiff, to set out some of their shared asks for the next Senedd and Welsh Government term to assembled delegates and politicians.
In the event chaired by Brecon and Radnor MP, David Chadwick, key messages from both Unions’ Senedd elections manifestos were communicated to the audience. Amongst these was the need for the SFS to provide stability for farmers in Wales, the necessity of fair and sufficient funding for Welsh agriculture, a genuinely comprehensive TB eradication strategy which combats the disease in all its sources, a risk-based and evidence-led approach to water quality, and a review of the regulatory burden faced by farmers.
With recent global events now placing additional financial pressures on the sector, NFU Cymru President Abi Reader said: “For well over a decade the amount of funding available to support Welsh farmers has remained cash-flat. Inflation has therefore made significant inroads into the real terms value of this funding, whilst farmers are also facing significant and rising costs associated with regulatory and environmental compliance. The unfolding conflict in the Middle East has underscored yet again the importance of ensuring that there is sufficient and secure funding available to support Welsh agriculture, and to ensure our farming families are able to carry on producing the food we need in a volatile world.”
Developing Abi’s comments further FUW President, Mr Ian Rickman said: “Had the agricultural budget kept pace with inflation it would now be well in excess of £500 million. We need the next Welsh Government to commit to an inflation adjusted, ring-fenced, multi-annual budget which matches our shared ambitions for the sustainable growth of the sector, with the majority of that funding directed towards stability, productivity, and efficiency gains on-farm.”
Delegates also heard from the Unions of how future uplifts to agricultural support funding in Wales are now subject to the Barnett formula, with both NFU Cymru and the FUW setting out their shared concerns about the disadvantage such an arrangement means for Wales. NFU Cymru President Abi Reader said: “When agriculture plays a more significant role in the national economy than in some other parts of the UK, we need to ensure that future uplifts to agricultural support fairly reflect the size and scale of the sector in Wales, rather than being tied to population size via the Barnett formula.”
There were also heartfelt thanks from both Presidents for the support of the Welsh Liberal Democrats during the 14-month battle with the UK Government over its inheritance tax changes. With Abi Reader commenting: “After a long, hard-fought campaign, a fantastic outcome was secured in December when we saw the threshold at which IHT kicks in raised significantly. Whilst the taxation of business assets as if they were personal wealth remains misguided, the adjustment of the thresholds upwards, combined with the transferability of the allowance now places most family farms in Wales outside the reach of this destructive tax and that is something to be welcomed.”
Bringing proceedings to a close Mr Rickman said: “Both Unions have today emphasised how fair and sustainable funding, evidence-based policymaking and regulatory reform will all be crucial to safeguarding the viability and long-term sustainability of Welsh agriculture.
On behalf of the FUW and NFU Cymru I want to say a big thank you to David Chadwick MP for chairing this afternoon’s session and to all those who came along, listened, and contributed to the discussion. Between now and May the 7th we look forward to continuing constructive engagement with all parties to ensure our shared asks are delivered for the benefit of our farmers, rural communities, and the wider Welsh economy.”
Farming
Farmers’ Union warns proposed lamb welfare changes risk unintended consequences
THE FUW has raised serious concerns over proposals to change the rules governing lamb castration and tail docking, warning that the measures could have unintended consequences for both animal welfare and sheep farming businesses.
Responding to the UK Government’s consultation on lamb welfare, the union said that while farmers recognise the importance of maintaining high welfare standards, the proposals as currently drafted are impractical and fail to reflect the realities of sheep farming across Wales and the wider UK.
The FUW stressed that although castration and tail docking do cause pain, they remain important management tools used to prevent serious welfare problems throughout an animal’s life. These procedures reduce the risk of fly strike, prevent unintended pregnancies in ewe lambs and minimise injuries caused by aggressive behaviour in ram lambs.
One of the union’s main concerns is a proposal requiring the use of pain relief medicines that are not currently authorised for use in young lambs. The FUW argues that the suggestion is premature because the range of approved medicines remains limited. At present, such treatments are only available through the veterinary cascade, meaning they have not been specifically tested or licensed for use in sheep.
The union also warned that the proposals could place significant pressure on veterinary services during the busy lambing season, potentially creating delays in treatment and increasing administrative burdens for both farmers and vets.
According to the FUW, the changes could introduce new risks, including accidental overdosing due to extremely small dose volumes, a higher chance of infection at injection sites and additional stress on lambs caused by repeated handling.
Concerns were also raised over plans to extend the upper age limit for routine castration and tail docking from seven days to three months. Farmers believe carrying out the procedures on older, larger lambs could increase welfare problems and infection risks.
While members broadly supported delaying procedures long enough for lambs to receive colostrum and bond with their mothers, the union said a strict 24-hour rule would not be practical across all farming systems.
The FUW also warned that introducing the proposals without equivalent standards for imported lamb could place UK sheep producers at a competitive disadvantage. Additional veterinary involvement, medicine costs and increased labour could significantly raise production costs for domestic farmers.
The union said the measures would particularly affect extensive upland farms, which play an important role in sustaining rural communities, maintaining landscapes and supporting the Welsh language.
FUW Animal Health and Dairy Committee chair Gerwyn Williams said: “Farmers care deeply about the welfare of their livestock and these procedures are never carried out lightly. However, the proposals outlined in this consultation do not reflect the practical realities of sheep farming and risk creating greater welfare problems than those they aim to solve.
“While we support efforts to reduce pain wherever possible, the lack of authorised medicines for young lambs and the reliance on off-label treatments raises serious safety and practical concerns. There is a real risk these proposals could increase stress on animals, worsen health and welfare issues and place further pressure on already stretched veterinary services.”
FUW President Ian Rickman added that any future policy must be developed in close partnership with farmers, vets and industry experts.
“It is essential that any new legislation genuinely improves animal welfare without creating unintended consequences for farmers or the animals in their care,” he said.
The union is calling for further research and deeper engagement with the farming sector before any legislative changes are introduced, arguing that future welfare policies must be practical, workable and effective across the wide range of sheep farming systems operating across the UK.
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