Health
Respiratory illnesses are on the rise, protect yourself a vaccine this winter
PEOPLE eligible to receive winter respiratory illness vaccines are being urged to come forward for vaccination to ensure they are protected before returning to school and work in the New Year. The number of cases of flu is on the increase across Wales.
Hywel Dda University Health Board (UHB) has confirmed its vaccination centres will be open after Christmas from Wednesday 27 December and throughout January to make it as easy as possible for people to protect themselves.
Flu can be a serious illness and it is important that we all act to protect the most vulnerable in our communities.
It is particularly important that people with underlying chronic conditions are vaccinated as it protects them against having a severe illness. It is also important that children aged two and three year-olds receive their nasal flu vaccine. Last year, flu was the primary reason nearly 800 children aged 2-16 years old were admitted to hospital across Wales.
Complications from flu can include bronchitis, pneumonia and ear infections. The vaccine reduces the chance of children and young people becoming very unwell and helps reduce spreading flu to friends and family who are at high risk, such as young babies, grandparents, and those with long-term health conditions.
Parents can find out more about the nasal flu vaccine on the Public Health Wales website at phw.nhs.wales/vaccines
Dr Ardiana Gjini, Executive Director of Public Health at Hywel Dda UHB, said: “This week, Public Health Wales has published data showing recorded flu cases more than doubled in the past three weeks.
“The latest data shows a significant increase in influenza test positivity in Wales, rising from 2.4 percent in the week ending November 27 to 4.4 percent in the week ending December 11.
“Reports also show the percentage of flu-related calls to NHS 111 Wales increased to 21.2 percent, up from 18.7 percent the previous week.
“The chances of becoming seriously ill with COVID-19 or flu are greatly reduced by vaccination, as is the risks of spreading these viruses.
“If you are eligible for a flu or COVID-19 vaccine, it means you are at greater risk of complications from these illnesses, or you live with or care for someone vulnerable. It’s not too late to come forward to be vaccinated. This way you will protect yourself and ensure you and your loved ones have the protection the vaccines offer before returning to school or work in the New Year.”
Having a flu vaccine every year is one of the most effective ways to protect against flu. With both flu and Covid-19 circulating this winter, it is vital all those eligible get both vaccines as soon as possible.
It’s never been easier to get protected from common winter respiratory illnesses with drop-in clinics continuing after Christmas and throughout January in Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion and Pembrokeshire.
People eligible for a flu vaccine who are aged 18 and over can drop-in to a vaccination centre, no appointment is needed. Anyone under 18 years old who needs a flu vaccine is asked to contact the health board on 0300 303 8322 or email [email protected] to arrange their vaccine.
People eligible for a COVID-19 vaccine aged 12 and over can drop-in, no appointment needed but if you need to arrange a COVID-19 vaccine for someone under 12 years old, please contact the health board on the details above.
Vaccination centre drop-in opening times:
- Cwm Cou (Ysgol Trewen, Newcastle Emlyn SA38 9PE) – 9.30am to 5.30pm, Wednesday 27 to Friday 29 December. From 2 January, the centre is open 9.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday.
- Llanelli (Unit 2a, Dafen Industrial Estate, Heol Cropin, SA14 8QW) – 9.30am to 5.30pm Wednesday 27 to Friday 29 December. From 2 January, the centre is open 9.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Thursday.
- Neyland (Unit 1 Honeyborough Retail Park, SA73 1SE) – 9.30am to 5.30pm, Wednesday 27 to Friday 29 December. From 2 January, the centre is open 9.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday.
- Carmarthen (Wanderers Cricket Club, Trinity Fields, Johnstown, SA31 3NE) – 9.30am to 5.30pm every Friday starting 5 January.
If you have any questions about the vaccine or your eligibility, please do not hesitate to contact the health board on 0300 303 8322 or by emailing [email protected] and we’ll be happy to advise you.
Health
Health board targets rise in steroid and gym drug use across west Wales
THE LOCAL health board has launched new targeted measures after recording a sharp rise in the use of steroids and other image-enhancing drugs across the region.
Hywel Dda University Health Board says needle exchange figures show significant growth over the past two years in people seeking support related to Image and Performance Enhancing Drugs (IPEDs), including anabolic steroids and so-called Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs).
SARMs, while marketed online as safer alternatives to steroids, are illegal to sell in the UK and health professionals warn they carry serious and largely unknown risks.
The health board has now teamed up with Dyfed Drug and Alcohol Service (DDAS) and Choices, a young people’s substance use service, to tackle what officials describe as an “emerging public health challenge”.
Workshops and outreach
Two key initiatives have been introduced.
Educational workshops are being delivered to young people, focusing on the risks of using performance-enhancing substances during physical development and the potential long-term effects on hormones, mental health and fertility.
At the same time, enhanced support is being offered to people already involved in gym and fitness culture, with harm-reduction advice, health monitoring and confidential drop-in services.
Support includes testosterone testing, blood checks, cycle provision kits and discreet one-to-one consultations.
One service user described the programme as “quick, professional and non-judgemental”.
They said: “The drop-in clinic for my blood test was really convenient. I was seen quickly and given a full run-down of the services available. The staff made me feel comfortable the whole time and I got my results back faster than expected.”
Taking support into the community
The team has also worked directly with local gyms, leisure centres and sports venues, speaking to more than 100 people during five outreach sessions.
Twelve DDAS staff members have completed specialist IPED training delivered by Public Health Wales to strengthen expertise within the service.
Rachel Wilson, Resilient Families Manager at Choices, said the aim is to reduce stigma.
She said: “We’re proud to work alongside Hywel Dda to ensure people who use IPEDs are met with understanding, not judgement. These initiatives are helping us reach individuals who may not have previously considered accessing support.”
Craig Jones, Prevention and Population Health Improvement Manager, added: “This work is about meeting people where they are. By listening and responding with compassion and evidence-based care, we’re making a real difference.”
Dr Ardiana Gjini, Executive Director of Public Health, said the approach showed the board’s commitment to early intervention.
She said: “These initiatives reflect a proactive, collaborative response to emerging health challenges and demonstrate our dedication to protecting the health of our communities.”
Anyone seeking confidential advice or support can contact DDAS on 03303 639997 to book an appointment.
Health
Nurses warn of pay and burnout crisis as new report exposes pressures in Wales
A NEW national report has laid bare the growing pressures facing nurses and midwives in Wales, with concerns over pay, burnout and lack of professional development threatening the long-term future of the workforce.
The findings, published by the Nursing and Midwifery Council in its Spotlight on Nursing and Midwifery 2025 report, show that while many nurses remain deeply committed to their roles, large numbers feel undervalued, overstretched and reluctant to recommend the profession to others.
Responding to the report, Royal College of Nursing Wales said the data should act as a wake-up call for government and health boards.
Professor Sandy Harding, Associate Director of Nursing, Policy and Professional Development at RCN Wales, said:
“We welcome the determination and commitment shown by our existing nurses in Wales, with more than half surveyed saying they are satisfied with their day-to-day work and motivated by making a difference to people’s lives. However, the findings also present a stark reflection of the poor health of nursing in Wales.
“Too many nurses are not recommending the profession to others, are struggling and are facing abuse and discrimination in the workplace.”
Pay falling behind responsibility
One of the most pressing concerns raised in the report is pay.
Nursing leaders say salaries have failed to keep pace with the growing complexity of the job, heavier caseloads and the rising cost of living, leaving many staff feeling undervalued and financially squeezed.
For some, the pressure is forcing difficult decisions about staying in the profession or reducing hours.
RCN Wales argues that without meaningful improvements to pay, recruitment and retention will continue to suffer, placing further strain on already stretched hospital wards, community services and care settings.
Training and career progression gaps
The report also highlights inconsistent access to continuing professional development, with many nurses struggling to secure protected time or funding for further training.
According to the union, this not only limits career progression but risks undermining patient care in the long term.
Harding said: “Access to protected time and funding for continuing professional development remains inconsistent, undermining both career progression and the sustainability of the workforce.
“RCN Wales believes this is unacceptable and we will continue to support nurses and fight for fair pay, meaningful investment in professional development and better working conditions across Wales.”
Commitment remains strong
Despite the challenges, the report does note strong dedication among nursing staff.
More than half of those surveyed said they were satisfied with their day-to-day work and remained motivated by the difference they make to patients’ lives.
Health leaders say that commitment is a strength the NHS in Wales cannot afford to lose.
With around 35,000 members in Wales, the Royal College of Nursing says it will continue pressing ministers to address what it describes as a “workforce crisis” before it deepens further.
The union is calling for fairer pay settlements, safer staffing levels and guaranteed investment in training to ensure nursing remains an attractive and sustainable career.
Health
Doctor struck off after sexual misconduct findings at Withybush Hospital
Tribunal history reveals medic was removed in 2012 for dishonesty before being allowed back to practise
A DOCTOR accused of sexually harassing junior colleagues while working at Withybush Hospital had previously been struck off the medical register for lying about his qualifications, the Herald can reveal.
Dr Velmurugan Kuppuswamy is currently at the centre of fitness-to-practise proceedings after allegations he made sexually inappropriate comments and subjected two female doctors to unwanted physical contact during his time as a locum consultant in Haverfordwest.
But records show this is not the first time his conduct has come before regulators.
In 2012, an independent tribunal found he had been dishonest during an application and interview for a postgraduate cardiology training post at an NHS deanery in England.
The panel heard he falsely claimed to have submitted a Doctor of Medicine thesis, said he was a member of the Royal College of Physicians and stated he had passed a practical clinical skills assessment.
He initially admitted misleading information before later retracting parts of his account. The tribunal concluded he had “maintained his dishonest accounts” and had wrongly accused a witness of giving misleading evidence.
He was erased from the register and returned to India, where he later worked in a cardiac hospital.
In 2020, he applied to be restored to the UK medical register.
The General Medical Council investigated and opposed the application, arguing his expressions of remorse had come years late and raising concerns about a lack of independent evidence regarding his work overseas, as well as the absence of relevant ethics training.
However, an independent Medical Practitioners Tribunal at the Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service accepted his assurances that he had changed. His evidence was described as “compelling, heartfelt and genuine”, and the panel decided a well-informed member of the public would not be concerned about his return to practise.
His name was restored to the register.
Shortly afterwards, he began working shifts as a locum consultant at Withybush Hospital, which is run by Hywel Dda University Health Board.
Within months, fresh allegations emerged.
A tribunal has heard claims that between August and September 2021 he hugged junior colleagues without consent, touched their backs and waists, squeezed their wrists and arms and made sexually suggestive remarks at a staff social event.
On two occasions, he is alleged to have gripped one doctor so tightly it caused pain and ignored her requests to stop. He is also accused of staring at female colleagues, following groups of women around the venue, making comments about their bodies and placing a hand high on one doctor’s thigh.
Further allegations relate to behaviour at work, including sitting extremely close to a colleague, draping an arm behind her on a sofa and grabbing her arm while whispering comments.
According to the charges, his conduct created “an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment” and amounted to a sexually motivated abuse of his senior position.
Dr Kuppuswamy denies wrongdoing.
Following the investigation, the case was referred to a tribunal by the General Medical Council. The decision on his fitness to practise was made independently by a Medical Practitioners Tribunal at the Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service.
The tribunal determined his behaviour amounted to serious professional misconduct and ordered that he be erased from the medical register.
Asked whether the doctor remains employed, the health board said it does not comment on individual staffing matters.
Medical director Mark Henwood said: “We have robust policies and procedures in place to ensure the safety of both staff and patients in our care and we take seriously our responsibility for their wellbeing. We are committed to providing a safe, supportive environment where patients and staff can be confident that best practice is being followed at all times.”
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