Business
Economy secretary names boosting productivity and attracting investment as priorities

WALES’ new economy secretary set out his priorities against the backdrop of a significant rise in economic inactivity and a fall in employment compared to the rest of the UK.
Jeremy Miles outlined his aim to make Wales the best place to start, invest in and grow a business by productivity, attracting investment and redesigning skills support.
In a statement to the Senedd about his economic vision on April 23, Mr Miles said increasing productivity and economic dynamism will be his number one priority.
He told the chamber his second priority is to attract and encourage business investment, both in established businesses based in Wales and from new investors.
The economy secretary said his third priority is to redesign employability and skills support, ensuring that economic priorities, apprenticeships and vocational education are all aligned.
However, opposition MSs warned that Wales’ economy is underperforming and urged the Welsh Government to set firm targets to measure success.
Mr Miles, who is also responsible for energy, cautioned that ongoing financial constraints as well as political and economic uncertainty at a UK level make the aims more challenging.
He said: “The legacy of EU withdrawal, the pandemic and ongoing budgetary constraints have weakened the economy.
“The slowdown in UK productivity has impacted output, wages and household incomes, and these inequalities were already more acute in Wales before this time.”
The former education minister, who retains responsibility for the Welsh language, criticised the “cack-handed’ approach of the prime minister to so-called sick note culture.
Mr Miles described the UK Government crackdown on the number of people signed off from work as a brutal way of approaching a very complex challenge.
Samuel Kurtz, the Conservatives’ new shadow economy secretary, raised concerns about worrying trends in economic inactivity and employment
He told the chamber that statistics show Wales’ unemployment rate was 60% higher than the UK average in the three months to February.
The Tory raised alarm about a “staggering” rate of economic inactivity at 26.2%, which he said is almost 27% higher than the UK average and rising three times as fast.
Mr Kurtz, who represents Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire, called on the economy secretary to introduce job-creation targets.
He said it should be a sense of shame for the Welsh Government that Welsh workers have long taken home less money than their counterparts anywhere else in the UK.
Luke Fletcher, for Plaid Cymru, said sectors across the economy have been calling out for a comprehensive and meaningful industrial strategy.
The South Wales West MS described the economy secretary’s statement as “essentially a list of economic goods the government would like to see in Wales”.
Mr Fletcher warned: “But there’s no substantive plan on how those goods will be delivered, no road map, no waymarkers and no precise sense of the final destination.”
The shadow economy secretary raised concerns about skills shortages in the green sector, calling for closer collaboration with further education providers.
He said: “It’s currently a case of them putting their finger in the air, seeing which way the wind blows, and hoping for the best. That doesn’t fill me with much hope.”
Mr Miles told MSs that potential job losses at Tata remain the most high-profile concern, vowing that the Welsh Government will do all it can to protect jobs and the steel industry.
The economy secretary said a general election offers the real possibility of a better and fairer economic policy from a new UK Government.
Mr Kurtz called for the Welsh Government to confirm if it has made any financial support available to the £100m Port Talbot transition board set up by UK ministers.
Meanwhile, Mr Fletcher urged the economy secretary to look at using the planning system to protect the future of the blast furnaces.
Mr Miles stressed that the Welsh Government has supported Tata through capital investment and skills support for many years.
He said: “We’ve been pressing for 14 years for a UK Government to take seriously the future of steel and to plan for a transition to greener production.”
Business
Calling all creatives, join this month’s advice and networking drop-in!

CREATIVE WEST WALES and Pembrokeshire’s Business Team will join forces at a drop in session this month to celebrate and support the region’s amazing creative industries.
Established companies, freelancers or those considering a new start-up, are invited to visit the Bridge Innovation Centre, Pembroke Dock on Friday, 28th March, 9am to 12pm to find out what business support is available from a range of organisations including Pembrokeshire County Council, Business Wales, FSB and Visit Pembrokeshire.
A networking session will offer a chance to meet fellow creatives, explore potential collaborations, and meet representatives from Yr Egin, Creative Wales and the Creative West Wales Network to find out more about assistance available for talented people in the West Wales area, especially those in the music, screen, gaming, publishing and animation sectors.
Pembrokeshire County Council’s Creative Industries Officer Anwen Baldwin said: “There is a wealth of creative talent in this area which should be celebrated and supported.
“We host a popular Business Drop In event on the last Friday of each month. It’s great to be able to focus on the creative industries this month and offer an opportunity to find out more about what support is available, discuss challenges and network with other local people from these sectors.”
If you would like to showcase your work during this event please email anwen.baldwin@pembrokeshire.gov.uk
Refreshments available, register via Eventbrite Digwyddiad Galw Heibio i Fusnesau / Drop In Business Support & Networking Tickets, Multiple Dates | Eventbrite
Business
Launch of Celtic Freeport ‘vital’ for economic growth and clean energy

CELTIC FREEPORT AT MILFORD HAVEN AND PORT TALBOT TO DRIVE UK ECONOMIC GROWTH MISSION
THE CELTIC FREEPORT has been officially launched, bringing significant inward investment to South West Wales and taking a major step towards creating thousands of new jobs, the Welsh Government announced this week.
It also re-affirmed its commitment to £26 million of UK Government investment.
The freeport, covering the ports of Milford Haven and Port Talbot, is set to play a crucial role in the UK’s clean energy future. It spans multiple industries, including clean energy developments, fuel terminals, power generation, heavy engineering, and the steel sector.
Businesses operating within the freeport area will benefit from substantial UK and Welsh Government tax breaks and customs exemptions to encourage investment. The initiative is expected to attract £8.4 billion in private and public investment, generate 11,500 new jobs, and contribute £8.1 billion in economic value (GVA) to the region.
The freeport was launched at an event in Cardiff, attended by Secretary of State for Wales Jo Stevens and Rebecca Evans, Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Energy and Planning.

“Significant step towards a renewable energy superpower”
Jo Stevens, Secretary of State for Wales, said: “This Government has a Plan for Change focused on delivering economic growth and ensuring the UK becomes a renewable energy superpower. This announcement is a significant step towards achieving those ambitions.
“The Celtic Freeport will create up to 11,500 well-paid, highly skilled jobs and could leverage up to £8.4 billion in investment.
“The UK Government has committed £26 million to the freeport, alongside significant incentives from both the UK and Welsh Governments. I am very pleased to see two governments working in partnership to deliver for the people of Wales.”*
“A vital cog in the UK’s low-carbon economy”
Rebecca Evans, Welsh Government Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Energy and Planning, said: “The official opening of the Celtic Freeport sends another clear signal to the world that the industrial heartlands of South Wales are a vital cog in the UK’s low-carbon economy.
“We are already seeing real enthusiasm across the region and beyond to capitalise on the skills and job opportunities that this new industrial age will provide. The Welsh Government will be at Celtic’s side, offering major tax reliefs to attract business investment.
“The Freeport will also be able to use future non-domestic rates revenues to fund vital infrastructure and skills projects, benefiting Port Talbot and Milford Haven for generations to come.”
Freeport projects already making progress
Following the successful launch, Luciana Ciubotariu, CEO of Celtic Freeport, highlighted the rapid progress of key projects: “The Celtic Freeport is making significant strides forward with milestones such as planning consents for LanzaTech’s sustainable aviation fuel production plants, RWE’s Pembroke Green Hydrogen plant, and the launch of the Milford Haven CO₂ Project.
“Other major developments include H2 Energy and Trafigura’s West Wales Hydrogen project securing a hydrogen CfD, Haush establishing a green energy HQ, and the approval of wind turbine developments to expand Dragon Energy’s Renewables Park.
“These initiatives, alongside investments in battery energy storage by RWE and port infrastructure at Port Talbot, are accelerating South Wales’ reindustrialisation and driving a decarbonised economy rich in evolving and new industries.”
A cleaner, greener future
The Celtic Freeport aims to establish a green investment and innovation corridor, driving inward investment, skills development, and national decarbonisation. Key focus areas include:
- Floating offshore wind (FLOW) in the Celtic Sea
- Hydrogen economy and sustainable fuels
- Carbon capture and storage
- Cleaner steel production
- Low-carbon logistics
As one of 12 Freeports across the UK, the Celtic Freeport will play a pivotal role in the UK Government’s Growth Mission, supporting the transition to green industries and creating thousands of high-quality jobs for local communities.
(Cover image: Secretary of State for Wales Jo Stevens – Speaking at the Celtic Freeport event in Cardiff)
Business
Expectations for house sales in Wales remain positive despite fall in buyer enquiries

SALES activity in the Welsh housing market is expected to edge upwards over the coming months, according to the latest Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) Residential Market Survey, despite a fall in new buyer enquiries in February.
A net balance of 15% of surveyors in Wales expect sales to rise over the next three months, the fourth consecutive month that this balance has been on an upward trajectory. Anecdotally, the expectation that interest rates will be cut further is a factor in this thinking.
When it comes to demand though, a net balance of -57% of surveyors in Wales noted a fall in new buyer enquiries through the month of February, the lowest this balance has been since August 2023.
Supply levels were also reported to have fallen last month. A net balance of -27% of Welsh respondents noted a decline in new instructions to sell.
Unsurprisingly, with both demand and supply falling, a net balance of -23% of Welsh surveyors said that sales had fallen through February. This is the lowest this balance has been since late 2023.
On the pricing side, a net balance of 6% of survey respondents said that prices have risen over the past three months. Surveyors in Wales though remain cautious on the pricing outlook as a net balance of -29% of respondents anticipating a fall in prices over the next three months.
However, respondents are more positive on the 12-month outlook, with the net balance of surveyors in Wales expecting both prices and sales to increase over the year ahead (net balances of 72% and 57% respectively).
Regarding the lettings market, a net balance of 29% of respondents in Wales report a rise in tenant demand, whilst a net balance of 29% of surveyors reported a rise in landlord instructions. Consequentially, Welsh surveyors anticipate that rents will fall flat over the next three months.
Commenting on the sales market, Anthony Filice, FRICS of Kelvin Francis Ltd., in Cardiff said: “There is an increased number of properties coming onto the market, giving buyers confidence to make offers and view more. Vendors who are slow realising this change, still pushing for higher prices, reductions and longer sale times follow. Lower mortgage rates and landlords selling are helping first time buyers.”
Discussing the lettings market, David James, FRICS of James Dean in Brecon noted that there is still a shortage of properties to let.
Commenting on the UK picture, Simon Rubinson, RICS Chief Economist, said:
“The UK housing market appears to be losing some momentum as the expiry of the temporary increase in stamp duty thresholds approaches. Some concerns are also being expressed by respondents about the re-emergence of inflationary pressures and the more uncertain geopolitical environment. That said, looking beyond the next few months, sales activity is seen as likely to resume an upward trend with prices also moving higher.
“A key support for the market continues to be the increased flow of existing stock becoming available, giving buyers a greater choice of options. However, leading indicators around new build remain subdued for now, highlighting the significance of the Planning and Infrastructure Bill introduced to Parliament this week.
“Meanwhile, despite a flatter trend in demand for private rental properties, the key RICS metric capturing rental expectations is still pointing to further increases demonstrating that the challenge around supply spans all tenures.”
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