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RSPCA Cymru reflects on a challenging and pivotal year for animal welfare in Wales

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RSPCA CYMRU has looked back on a demanding year for animal welfare in Wales, marked by rising abandonment and neglect cases alongside major political and legislative developments.

For more than 200 years, the RSPCA has worked to bring animals to safety, and 2025 proved to be another relentless year for frontline officers, inspectors, volunteers and animal centres across Wales.

From emergency rescues and welfare investigations to rehabilitation and rehoming, teams across the country responded to an unrelenting demand for help, with animal welfare charities warning of a growing crisis.

One significant development during the year was progress made in the Senedd towards a ban on greyhound racing in Wales. The RSPCA, alongside its Cut the Chase coalition partners, says it will continue to work with Members of the Senedd as the proposed legislation moves forward in 2026.

With the Senedd election also approaching in May 2026, the charity says the coming year will be critical. RSPCA Cymru is seeking to influence political party manifestos to ensure animal welfare commitments remain firmly on the agenda.

Wales leads UK in animal compassion

Despite the challenges, new data published in 2025 showed Wales leading the UK in public concern for animals.

The RSPCA’s Animal Kindness Index found that 75 per cent of people in Wales describe themselves as animal lovers — the highest proportion of any UK nation. This compares with 72 per cent in Scotland, 70 per cent in England, and 69 per cent in Northern Ireland.

However, the charity says this compassion is being tested. Reports of animal abandonment in Wales rose by 12.5 per cent during the first ten months of 2025, while neglect reports increased by 14 per cent over the same period.

On Wednesday (Jan 1), the RSPCA also revealed that more than 634,000 people visited its website during 2025 to report animal welfare concerns across England and Wales. During the Christmas period alone, between December 24 and 29, there were 7,279 visits.

RSPCA superintendent Simon Osborne said: “Every single day throughout the year, our teams rescue, rehabilitate and rehome hundreds of animals with very special backgrounds and stories of triumph over adversity.

“With the New Year upon us, we’re proud to showcase how animal lovers in Wales have supported us to help so many animals survive in so many situations.

“For more than 200 years, the RSPCA has been working tirelessly to bring animals to safety and give them the expert treatment and compassion they deserve — but we can’t do that without public support. If you care about animals, it’s time to turn that care into action.”

Rescues that defined 2025

Among the many rescues carried out across Wales during the year was the dramatic rescue of a thrush found entangled 40 feet up a tree near Pontypool.

The bird had wire wrapped tightly around its leg and was unable to free itself. RSPCA Animal Rescue Officer Kirsty Morgan worked alongside South Wales Fire & Rescue Service to reach the bird using specialist equipment. After veterinary treatment and a night of rest, the thrush was released back into the wild.

A representative from Monmouthshire Housing Association said staff were “thrilled” to see the bird released safely, describing the moment as “heartwarming” as it reunited with another thrush nearby.

In Merthyr Tydfil, a severely underweight 12-week-old Patterdale Terrier puppy was found in Dowlais in June. Weighing just 900 grams and suffering from rickets, mobility problems and a docked tail, the pup was taken for urgent veterinary care.

RSPCA Inspector Gemma Cooper said the puppy — later named Audrey — made a full recovery and has since been rehomed. She said: “After being so small we feared for the worst, but it is wonderful she is doing so well.”

Elsewhere, a badger was rescued after falling four feet down an open manhole near the former Colwyn Bay Civic Office in November. RSPCA Inspector Louise Showering worked with the Clwyd Badger Group to safely remove the animal, which ran off unharmed. The manhole was later secured by the council.

In Caerphilly, a tawny owl was rescued after becoming tangled by its wing in branches above fast-flowing water in Bedwas. The bird was freed with the help of South Wales Fire & Rescue Service, treated by a vet, and later released back into the wild.

One of the most unusual cases involved a puffin named Oona, discovered 110 miles inland in a Herefordshire garden. After specialist rehabilitation at the RSPCA’s West Hatch Wildlife Centre, Oona was returned to West Wales and released back into the sea.

Public urged to act quickly

The RSPCA says early intervention can save lives and is urging members of the public to help trapped animals where it is safe to do so, using guidance available on the charity’s website.

Anyone concerned about an animal’s welfare is advised to report it via the RSPCA’s online reporting system.

More information on the charity’s Big Give Back to Animals appeal can be found on the RSPCA website.

 

Community

Historic Haverfordwest church launches urgent repair appeal

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A HAVERFORDWEST church which has served the town for more than 150 years has launched an urgent appeal for help with essential building work.

St David and St Patrick’s Catholic Church is seeking to raise £3,000 towards repairs to its ageing roof and building structure.

The church, which dates back to 1872, says the work is needed to protect both the historic building and the community services based there.

The appeal has been launched by Helen Johnson through GoFundMe, with the fundraiser saying the church remains an important place of worship, welcome and support for people from a wide range of backgrounds.

The building was designed by Richard Williams of Carmarthen and has been part of Haverfordwest life for generations.

Alongside its religious role, the parish and volunteers from the St Vincent de Paul Society support local families, elderly residents and vulnerable people facing poverty, loneliness and hardship.

Weekly lunch clubs provide warm meals, friendship and a place for people to meet and socialise.

The appeal says that without urgent financial support, maintaining the church and continuing this community work will become increasingly difficult.

The fundraiser states: “Every donation, no matter how small, will help preserve this historic church and the community support it provides for future generations.”

As of Wednesday (May 20), the appeal had raised £10 towards its £3,000 target.

If you can donate, click HERE.

 

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Community

Warehouse space opens up as 4CG seeks Cardigan’s next big community idea

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COMMUNITY enterprise 4CG is looking for a new project to take on its warehouse space in Cardigan after 12 years with its current occupants.

Fresh opportunity

The co-operative, based at Pwllhai, has announced that Jenny and Cam from CCM will be leaving the 4CG warehouse this September.

4CG said the pair had been “at the very heart of the local community” for more than a decade, and thanked them for their work and contribution to Cardigan.

The move means the warehouse space will become available from September, creating what 4CG describes as an exciting opportunity for a new community-minded project.

The organisation says it wants to hear from people with “real vision and fresh energy” — whether they already have a full business plan or only the beginnings of an idea.

Community focus

Any proposal will need to give something back to the town and surrounding community.

Those interested are being asked to email their ideas to Anna Mounteney at [email protected].

4CG Cymru Ltd was established in 2010 as a co-operative, community-owned enterprise dedicated to the regeneration of Cardigan and the surrounding area.

The organisation owns and develops local assets including car parks, retail spaces, workshop units and community hubs, with the aim of keeping wealth in the local economy, supporting independent entrepreneurs and promoting the culture and heritage of the town.

 

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Safety first as Milford Haven’s new pilot boat marks end of troubled chapter

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Gary Solomon, who was aboard St Davids during the 2016 collision, helped shape new self-righting vessel Llanion from conception to delivery

GARY SOLOMON stood on the bridge of Llanion and paused.

For most people watching the new pilot boat arrive in Milford Haven, this was a day of engineering pride and port ceremony.

For Gary, it was far more personal.

Almost ten years ago, he was aboard the pilot vessel St Davids when it was involved in a serious collision during a pilot transfer operation with the LNG carrier Lijmiliya.

Three crew members were injured. The vessel was badly damaged. And for those who worked the Haven, the incident became part of a much wider debate about whether Milford Haven’s pilot boats were safe enough for the conditions they faced.

Now, after five years of work, Gary was standing on the bridge of the vessel designed to change all that.

He had been involved in the Llanion project from conception to delivery.

As he showed The Herald the safety features on the boat, he became visibly emotional.

Launch was emotional day: Gary Solomon

Later, he wrote online: “It’s been one of the best days and happiness in my career for a long time.

“Feeling so proud and grateful.

“I have been part of the pilot boat committee start to finish, developing this state-of-the-art boat, the most modern pilot boat in the world.

“It’s a journey I have gone through and never forget for big reasons.

“Safety is now close to my heart and hope to keep being part of boarding pilots safely in all weather conditions.

“We have some of the best crews in the world.”

For Gary, and for the wider pilot boat team, Llanion is not just a new vessel. It is the product of hard lessons, difficult memories and a determination that crews working in the Haven should have the safest platform possible.

Built for Milford Haven

The Port of Milford Haven says Llanion has been purpose-built for some of the most demanding pilotage conditions in the UK.

The 22-metre vessel is capable of speeds of up to 30 knots and is powered by two powerful water-jet propulsion systems, giving crews greater manoeuvrability when operating alongside large ships.

It is self-righting, meaning it can recover even after a complete roll-over.

It is also designed to stay afloat even if multiple watertight compartments are flooded.

On board, the vessel carries CCTV to help track people overboard, along with thermal imaging and heat-seeking technology to assist in locating people lost at sea.

The same equipment can also help crews approaching vessels affected by fire by identifying cooler areas.

The result is a pilot boat which, in many ways, is closer to a specialist rescue craft than a traditional harbour launch.

“More like a lifeboat”

Sarah Thomas-Dawe with Bastian, from Next Generation Shipyards (Image: Herald)

Sarah Thomas-Dawe, from BMT, which helped support and coordinate the project, said the vessel had been designed around Milford Haven’s unique operational demands.

She said ordinary pilot boats often did not have to cope with anything like the conditions faced off Milford Haven.

“This really was a specialist requirement,” she said.

“It was really important that we worked very closely with the Port Authority, the yard and the operators to make absolutely sure we understood the full complexity of the requirement.”

She said one of the biggest challenges was the sea state the vessel had to handle.

“Ordinarily, a pilot boat might cope with two, three or four metres of swell,” she said.

“This one is designed for six.”

Asked whether Llanion was closer to a lifeboat than a conventional pilot boat, she said: “Yes, I think that would be a pretty good description of it.”

She added that the vessel’s ability to recover from full submersion made it “a very unusual craft”.

Engineering challenge

Bastian, from Next Generation Shipyards, said the construction of Llanion had been an enormous project.

He said the self-righting capability had been one of the biggest technical challenges.

“We had to keep very close track of weight,” he said.

Every component had to be considered carefully to ensure the vessel would perform as designed.

He said reliability had been built into the boat from the start, with redundancy engineered into key systems.

“It wasn’t just about doubling components,” he said.

“That adds weight, cost and affects fuel efficiency.

“It had to be thought through from the ground up.”

The shipyard worked on the vessel for around two years, although the full project has taken around five years from concept to delivery.

Lessons from the past

The arrival of Llanion comes after a difficult chapter in the Port’s pilot boat history.

The previous “Saints Class” boats — St Davids, St Brides and St Govans — became controversial after concerns were raised about their performance and suitability for Milford Haven’s conditions.

In 2018, The Herald reported claims from crew sources that the vessels were “not fit for purpose”, underpowered and difficult to handle in heavy weather.

At the time, questions were also raised after two of the new boats were placed on an operational pause while older vessels remained in use.

The issue carried further controversy because the boats had been built through Mustang Marine, a company part-owned by the Port of Milford Haven before it collapsed into administration and later re-emerged as Mainstay Marine.

The St Davids collision in 2016 gave those concerns a human face.

For Gary Solomon, the lessons were not abstract. They were lived experience.

“Our greatest asset”

Port Harbourmaster Mike Ryan with Chief Exec Tom Sawyer aboard the Llanion (Image: Herald)

Tom Sawyer, chief executive of the Port of Milford Haven, said Llanion represented a major investment in safety.

Speaking aboard the vessel alongside Harbourmaster Mike Ryan, he said the boat mattered not only to the Port but to the whole Milford Haven community.

“This vessel is going to keep people who are very, very dear to us, who we want to keep safe, safe,” he said.

He described Llanion as a “22-metre, jet-powered, self-righting” vessel designed to support crews facing some of the most severe weather conditions encountered by any port authority.

Mr Sawyer said the project had been shaped by lessons from previous experience.

He added: “We’ve spent more on this vessel than we spent on the previous three vessels combined.”

He said the investment was about protecting the people who keep the Waterway moving.

“Our greatest asset is our people,” he said.

A new era

For Milford Haven, Llanion is a statement of confidence in the future of the Waterway.

The Haven remains one of the UK’s most important energy ports, handling large vessels in challenging conditions throughout the year.

Pilot boat crews are at the sharp end of that work.

They operate at night, in rough seas, in poor visibility and alongside some of the largest ships entering UK waters.

The arrival of Llanion means they now have one of the most advanced pilot vessels of its kind.

But behind the technology, the speed and the engineering is a simpler story.

A crewman who lived through one of the most difficult moments in the Port’s recent pilot boat history helped deliver the vessel intended to make sure others are safer in future.

For Gary Solomon, that is why this day mattered.

 

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