Business
Innovative teaching methods for engineering students
Modern education is constantly evolving, and every year new approaches emerge that change learning processes. This is especially true for students of technical specialities, where it is important not only to master theoretical knowledge but also to apply it in real life. In this article, we will look at innovative teaching methods that help technical students develop the necessary skills and achieve high academic results.
Innovations in technology have provided accessible platforms for learning, by means of online libraries and educational platforms. Other areas such as the entertainment sector have been impacted by technology as the use of online casinos has increased astronomically – some of which offer a free spin bonus.
1. Use of interactive platforms and virtual laboratories
With the development of technology, the nature of learning has changed significantly. Traditional lectures and seminars no longer meet all modern requirements, especially when it comes to technical disciplines. Virtual laboratories and interactive platforms allow students to conduct experiments, simulate different situations and gain practical skills without the need to visit physical laboratories. This approach significantly increases learning efficiency, as students can study material at their own convenience and repeat tasks without restrictions.
Advantages of interactive learning
- Accessibility: The ability to learn from anywhere, which provides flexibility in the learning process.
- Practical application: Students can test their knowledge and skills in real-world environments without the risk of damaging equipment or creating dangerous situations.
- Individualised learning: Each student is able to work at their own pace, which allows for better adaptation to different skill levels.
2. Gamification of the learning process
Gamification is the integration of game elements into the learning process, which significantly increases student motivation. Gamification makes learning not only more interesting but also more effective. By playing educational games, students retain information better, develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Key components of gamification
- Balancing complexity: Games are created in such a way that the tasks are challenging but not too difficult, which helps to develop skills.
- Rewards and points: Students receive points for completing tasks, which encourages them to reach new heights.
- Achievement system: Virtual medals and certificates help students to feel achievement and progress in their studies.
3. Project-based learning approaches
Project-based learning is another innovative method that enables students to develop critical thinking and teamwork skills. This method involves the creation of real-life projects that address current issues and challenges in the field of engineering and technology. Students work in groups to develop technical solutions, analyse data and present their research findings. This approach develops the ability to work in a team, teaches them to listen and take into account the opinions of others, and to take responsibility for the final result.
Benefits of project-based learning
- Development of practical skills: Students gain real-world experience in creating products or solutions.
- Stimulating creativity: The approach allows you to experiment and look for new ways to solve problems.
- Engagement with real-world problems: Students have the opportunity to work with actual issues, which helps prepare them for professional activities.
4. Implementation of artificial intelligence in education
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important part of education, helping to personalise the learning process and make it more effective. Thanks to machine learning algorithms, AI can adapt materials according to the level of students’ training, automatically evaluate tasks and provide recommendations for further learning. This approach facilitates faster learning and reduces the workload of teachers.
How AI helps students
- Individual approach: AI-powered platforms can tailor learning material to the needs of each student.
- Automatic grading: Assessment of tasks becomes fast and accurate.
- Virtual assistants: AI can answer students’ questions, provide additional explanations, and help them solve tasks.
5. Creating online course programmes
One of the most effective ways to learn in today’s environment is through online courses, which offer a wide range of topics and the ability to study complex technical subjects at a time convenient for students. These courses often include video lectures, interactive assignments, tests, and the opportunity to discuss the material with other participants. This format promotes independent learning and development of the discipline.
Advantages of online learning
- Accessibility: Online courses are available to students anywhere, making them convenient for learning.
- Flexibility: The ability to plan your own study time.
- Variety of materials: Videos, graphs, tests and other resources for effective learning.
6. Use of augmented reality (AR) technology
Augmented reality opens up new opportunities in teaching technical disciplines. AR allows students to see and interact with three-dimensional models, making it easier to understand complex concepts and processes. By bringing information into the real world, AR makes learning fun and interactive.
How AR is changing the learning process
- Deeper understanding of the material: Students can see and model objects and processes in three dimensions.
- Interactive learning: The technology allows you to participate in virtual experiments and research.
- Student engagement: Visualisation of material helps to keep students’ attention and interest.
7. Synergy of theory and practice
One of the key aspects of successful learning is the balance between theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Innovative methods involve the use of simulators, virtual trainers and modelling software, which allows students to integrate their knowledge into practical tasks. This not only improves their understanding of the material, but also prepares them for real-world challenges in their future careers.
The importance of practical training
- Skills development: Hands-on training prepares students for real-world work.
- Problem solving: Students learn how to solve problems that may arise in their professional lives.
- Application of theory: Theoretical knowledge is applied in practice, which contributes to a deeper understanding of the subject.
Conclusion.
Innovative teaching methods for students of technical specialities open up new horizons in the field of education, providing a high level of interactivity, flexibility and efficiency of the learning process. The use of technologies such as interactive platforms, artificial intelligence, gamification, augmented reality and online courses creates conditions for in-depth learning and development of practical skills. These approaches give students the opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge in real-life situations, which prepares them for real challenges in their professional lives.
It is important that educational institutions actively implement these innovations and adapt their curricula to modern requirements. This approach not only increases students’ motivation but also helps them develop the competencies necessary for a successful career in high-tech industries. The integration of the latest teaching methods is becoming the key to creating a more dynamic, adaptive and effective educational environment that meets the requirements of the modern world.
Business
Independent brewers join call for business rates relief as pub closures feared
INDEPENDENT brewers have joined growing calls for urgent, pub-specific relief on Business Rates amid fears that community pubs across west Wales and beyond could be forced to close.
The Society of Independent Brewers and Associates (SIBA) has warned that changes announced in the Autumn Budget will see pub costs rise sharply over the next three years, with the average pub facing a 76% increase in Business Rates. By comparison, large warehouse-style premises operated by online and technology giants are expected to see increases of around 16%.
The issue will be discussed at a meeting taking place on Monday in Saundersfoot, where local publicans, small brewers and business representatives are due to come together to examine the impact of rising Business Rates and escalating operating costs. The meeting is expected to focus on the future sustainability of community pubs, particularly in coastal and rural areas where they often act as vital social hubs as well as key local employers.
Independent breweries are particularly exposed, SIBA says, as the vast majority of their beer is sold through local community pubs. Many small breweries also operate their own pubs or taprooms, meaning they are hit twice by rising rates. Some independent brewers have reported rateable value increases of up to 300%, creating new costs they say will be extremely difficult to absorb.
New industry research published on Thursday (Dec 12) suggests that introducing a pub-specific Business Rates relief of 30% from April 1, 2026 could protect around 15,000 jobs currently under threat in the pubs sector and help prevent widespread closures.
The call for action follows an open letter sent last week by SIBA’s board, expressing deep concern at the impact of the Budget’s Business Rates decisions on the hospitality sector.
Andy Slee, Chief Executive of SIBA, said: “The last orders bell is ringing very loudly in our community pubs after the shock changes to Business Rates in the Budget.
“Publicans and brewers feel badly let down by a system that still isn’t fairly addressing the imbalance between big global tech companies and small business owners.
“We were promised proper reform of Business Rates in the Labour manifesto last year and a rebalancing of the tax regime, but this has not been delivered. Pubs therefore need urgent help to address the planned increase in costs through a pub-specific relief, followed by full and meaningful reform.”
Those attending Monday’s meeting in Saundersfoot are expected to consider how local voices can feed into the national debate and press for urgent action to protect community pubs across Pembrokeshire.

Business
Cosheston Garden Centre expansion approved by planners
PLANS to upgrade a garden centre on the main road to Pembroke Dock have been given the go-ahead.
In an application to Pembrokeshire County Council, submitted through agent Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd, Mr and Mrs Wainwright sought permission for upgrade of a garden centre with a relocated garden centre sales area, additional parking and the creation of ornamental pond and wildlife enhancement area (partly in retrospect) at Cosheston Garden Centre, Slade Cross, Cosheston.
The application was a resubmission of a previously refused scheme, with the retrospective aspects of the works starting in late 2023.
The site has a long planning history, and started life as a market garden and turkey farm in the 1980s, and then a number of applications for new development.
A supporting statement says the previously-refused application included setting aside a significant part of the proposed new building for general retail sales as a linked farm shop and local food store/deli in addition to a coffee bar.
It was refused on the grounds of “the proposal was deemed to be contrary to retail policies and the likely impact of that use on the vitality and viability of nearby centres,” the statement said, adding: “Secondly, in noting that vehicular access was off the A 477 (T) the Welsh Government raised an objection on the grounds that insufficient transport information had been submitted in respect of traffic generation and highway safety.”
It said the new scheme seeks to address those issues; the development largely the same with the proposed new garden centre building now only proposed to accommodate a relocated garden centre display sales area rather than a new retail sales area with other goods, but retaining a small ancillary coffee bar area.
“Additional information, in the form of an independent and comprehensive Transport Statement, has now been submitted to address the objection raised by the Welsh Government in respect of highway safety,” the statement said.
It conceded: “It is acknowledged that both the creation of the ornamental pond and ‘overspill’ parking area do not have the benefit of planning permission and therefore these aspects of the application are ‘in retrospect’ and seeks their retention.”
It finished: “Essentially, this proposal seeks to upgrade existing facilities and offer to the general public. It includes the ‘relocation’ of a previously existing retail display area which had been ‘lost’ to the ornamental pond/amenity area and to provide this use within the proposed new building and moves away from the previously proposed ‘farm shop’ idea which we thought had merit.
“This revised proposal therefore involves an ‘upgrading’ rather than an ‘expansion’ of the existing garden centre use.”
An officer report recommending approval said that, while the scheme would still be in the countryside rather than within a settlement boundary, the range of goods sold would be “typical of the type of goods sold in a garden centre and which could be sold elsewhere within the garden centre itself,” adding: “Unlike the recent planning application refused permission it is not intended to sell delicatessen goods, dried food, fruit and vegetables, pet products and gifts.”
It added that a transport statement provided had been reviewed by the Welsh Government, which did not object on highway grounds subject to conditions on any decision notice relating to visibility splays and parking facilities.
The application was conditionally approved.
Business
Tenby Poundland site could become retro gaming lounge
TENBY’S former Poundland and Royal Playhouse cinema could become a retro computer gaming lounge, plans submitted to the national park hope.
Following a takeover by investment firm Gordon Brothers, Poundland shut 57 stores earlier this year, including Tenby.
Prior to being a Poundland, the site was the Royal Playhouse, which had its final curtain in early 2011 after running for nearly a century.
The cinema had been doing poor business after the opening of a multiplex in Carmarthen; in late 2010 the opening night of the-then latest Harry Potter blockbuster only attracted an audience of 12 people.
In an application to Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Matthew Mileson of Newport-based MB Games Ltd, seeks permission for a ‘CONTINUE? Retro Gaming Lounge’ sign on the front of the former Gatehouse (Playhouse) Cinema, White Lion Street, most recently used as a Poundland store.
The signage plans form part of a wider scheme for a retro gaming facility at the former cinema site, which has a Grade-II-listed front facade, a supporting statement through agent Asbri Planning Ltd says.
“The subject site is located within the settlement of Tenby along White Lion St. The site was formerly the Gatehouse Cinema and currently operates as a Poundland discount store, which closed on October 18.”
It adds: “This application forms part of a wider scheme for the change of use to the former Gatehouse Cinema. Advertisement consent is sought for a non-illuminated aluminium composite folded panel that will be bolted onto the front façade of the proposed building, in replacement of the existing signage (Poundland).”
It stresses: “It is considered that the proposed advertisement will not have a detrimental impact on the quality of the environment, along with being within a proportionate scale of the building. It is considered that the proposed signage will reflect site function.
“Furthermore, due to the sympathetic scale and design of the sign itself, it is considered that the proposal will not result in any adverse visual amenity impacts.
“The proposal is reduced in sized compared to the existing Poundland advertisement. The sign will not be illuminated. Given the above it is considered that such proportionate signate in association with the proposed retro gaming lounge is acceptable and does not adversely affect visual amenity.”
An application for a retro gaming lounge by MB Games Ltd was recently given the go-ahead in Swansea.
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