Community
Plans for deep space radar in Pembrokeshire sparks renewed debate
PLANS to establish a high-tech space radar facility in Pembrokeshire have sparked widespread debate, with proponents highlighting its strategic importance while opponents raise concerns over environmental, health, geopolitical risks, and the shifting global power dynamics.
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) intends to construct 27 radar dishes at Cawdor Barracks in Brawdy as part of the Deep Space Advanced Radar Capability (DARC) initiative. The facility, which will be one of three such sites globally, aims to track objects in geosynchronous orbit up to 22,000 miles from Earth. The project is being developed in partnership with the United States and Australia under the trilateral AUKUS security alliance.

Why the radar is needed
According to the MoD, the DARC system is essential for national security and global stability. Defence officials argue that space has become a contested domain, with nations such as Russia and China developing anti-satellite weapons that could threaten the UK’s communication and navigation infrastructure.

“The ability to track and identify potential threats in deep space is vital to maintaining the safety of our satellites, which underpin everything from mobile communications to military operations,” an MoD spokesperson said. “The DARC facility in Wales will significantly enhance our capacity to monitor space activity and deter hostile actions.”
Former Defence Secretary Grant Shapps described the radar system as a crucial element in countering emerging threats. “With the rise of space warfare capabilities among adversaries, the UK must invest in its ability to defend itself in this new frontier,” he said.
The MoD has also highlighted economic benefits, stating that the project will generate around 100 jobs and provide long-term investment in Pembrokeshire. Secretary of State for Wales Jo Stevens said the development would “secure jobs in the area and position the UK at the forefront of space surveillance technology.”
Geopolitical concerns and shifting alliances
Beyond local and environmental issues, campaigners have pointed to broader geopolitical uncertainties as a reason to oppose the radar project. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine, the fluctuating stance of the United States under President Donald Trump, and growing tensions with Russia and China contribute to unease about the UK’s role in global military strategies.
Jim Scott, a spokesperson for PARC, said: “Would you trust Donald Trump, who in recent weeks has switched sides in a global proxy war, to militarily dominate all of space using Pembrokeshire as a foothold? If not, we strongly urge people to take action against DARC.”
Campaigners suggest that recent US foreign policy shifts, including unpredictable decisions regarding support for Ukraine, cast doubt on the reliability of the United States as an ally. “The geopolitical landscape is more volatile than ever. If the UK becomes too dependent on American military projects, where does that leave us if alliances change?” asked Sarah Jenkins, a local resident.

Cefin Campbell, Plaid Cymru’s Member of the Senedd (MS) for Mid and West Wales, added: “This radar station represents an unnecessary provocation, locking Wales into a geopolitical contest that has little to do with our own security. It risks dragging Pembrokeshire into international disputes over which we have no control.”
Experts also warn that while the UK remains an important ally to the US, there is no guarantee that future administrations will maintain the same commitments. With NATO facing challenges due to political instability in member countries, some argue that the UK should reconsider placing strategic defence assets under US control. A military analyst speaking anonymously said: “There are valid concerns about whether we are investing in a long-term partnership with a country whose global positioning is uncertain.”
Environmental and tourism concerns
One of the main objections to the radar facility is its location. The proposed site is close to the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, an area of outstanding natural beauty that attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. Opponents worry that the construction of 20-metre-high radar dishes will have a lasting visual impact and could deter tourists from visiting the region.

“This will be a massive industrial complex in a protected area,” said Mark Williams, a local business owner. “Tourism is one of our biggest economic drivers, and we risk losing visitors if Pembrokeshire is associated with military infrastructure.”
There are also concerns about the potential health effects of high-frequency radar emissions. While the MoD insists that the facility will meet all health and safety regulations, campaigners argue that insufficient research has been conducted into the long-term impact of such radiation exposure.
Environmental groups have also expressed fears that the facility could disrupt local wildlife, particularly bird migration patterns. “We know very little about the long-term impact of this kind of technology on wildlife,” said Helen Davies of the Pembrokeshire Environmental Network. “Given the proximity to a national park, we should be taking a far more precautionary approach.”


History of opposition to military radar in Pembrokeshire
This is not the first time Pembrokeshire has resisted military radar developments. In the early 1990s, plans for a similar installation at St Davids Airfield were abandoned following widespread public outcry. Campaigners see the current DARC proposal as a revival of a decades-old issue and have vowed to fight against its approval.
“The community came together before to stop this, and we can do it again,” said Jenny Rees, a long-time resident and activist. “We do not want Pembrokeshire to be used as a pawn in global military strategies.”
The legacy of past opposition has led many locals to question whether the UK government is listening to public concerns. “We fought this once before, and we won,” said Gareth Morgan, who was involved in the original campaign against radar installations in Pembrokeshire. “What makes them think we will accept it now?”

What happens next?
A planning application for the DARC facility is expected to be submitted later this year. If approved, construction could begin in late 2026, with the radar becoming operational by the end of the decade.
The MoD has stated that it will work closely with Pembrokeshire County Council and relevant environmental bodies to ensure compliance with planning and environmental regulations. However, with strong opposition from local groups, further protests and legal challenges are expected in the coming months.
As the debate continues, the people of Pembrokeshire find themselves at the centre of a complex discussion on national security, environmental conservation, and the future of space warfare. Whether the radar station will be built remains uncertain, but what is clear is that the battle over its approval is far from over.
Community
Pembrokeshire Lottery makes Superdraw winner’s Christmas extra special
ONE lucky Pembrokeshire Lottery player has scooped a festive windfall after winning the £10,000 Christmas Superdraw held on Wednesday 3 December.
The winner, Mr Damon McGarvie, formerly of Milford Haven and now living in Llangwm, was selected with lucky number 41475. He plays through a salary-deduction scheme run by his employer, Pembrokeshire County Council.
Mr McGarvie’s name was announced live on Radio Pembrokeshire, after which the Pembrokeshire Lottery team made contact and presented him with his cheque later that day.
Speaking after the win, Mr McGarvie said he and his wife will be jetting off on a once-in-a-lifetime holiday over the festive period, thanks to the surprise Christmas windfall.
Pembrokeshire Lottery Manager Abigail Owens said:
“I am so pleased for Mr McGarvie. He has contributed to the Pembrokeshire Lottery for many years, and it is only by the continued support of our players that we are able to assist so many local businesses with interest-free funding from the loan fund.”
The regular weekly £2,000 draws continue in the run-up to the January Superdraw, which will offer a £4,000 prize.
To sign up or order Pembrokeshire Lottery gift subscriptions for Christmas, call 01646 690800.
Photo caption: Damon McGarvie with his winner’s cheque.
Community
Care home fees in Wales remain among the lowest – but families still face crippling bills
WALES continues to offer some of the most affordable care home places in the UK, with residents paying hundreds of pounds less each week than in London or Scotland, new figures reveal.
The average weekly cost of a residential care home place in Wales stands at £1,156 – £392 cheaper than in London (£1,548) and £142 below the UK average of £1,298, according to data published by the country’s largest care home reviews website, carehome.co.uk.
Even when nursing care or specialist dementia support is required, Wales remains significantly cheaper than most of the UK. A week in a Welsh nursing home with dementia care costs £1,440 on average – £327 less than in London and £124 below the national figure.
The figures, based on self-funder fees collected on 9 September 2025, underline a stark north-south divide that has persisted for years.
London is by far the most expensive region, with basic residential care now averaging £1,548 a week. Scotland, where care workers benefit from a higher minimum wage settlement, comes a close second at £1,539. In contrast, the North East of England remains the cheapest area at just £1,112 a week for residential care – almost £200 below the UK average.
Sue Learner, editor of carehome.co.uk, said the regional variations were only part of the story.
“Wales is the third most affordable region for most types of care, which will come as a relief to many families here,” she said. “But even at £1,156 a week, the bills add up to almost £60,000 a year. For the 49 per cent of residents who pay for their own care, these costs are devastating.”
The financial pressure is compounded by differing rules on state help across the UK. In Wales, anyone with assets below £50,000 qualifies for local authority support – more than double England’s £23,250 threshold and well above Scotland’s £35,000 limit.
Ms Learner warned that rising staff wages and looming increases in employer National Insurance contributions would push fees higher everywhere.
“Local councils are already stretched to breaking point,” she said. “Without genuine reform of the social care system – something governments have been promising for decades – more and more families will have no choice but to sell the family home to fund care.”
The website, which carries 390,000 independently verified reviews, is urging people to plan early and seek expert advice. Its free Care Helpline (01488 501 499) is available to anyone looking for a home that offers both quality and value for money.
As the population ages and demand grows, campaigners say the latest figures are another reminder that the postcode lottery in care costs shows no sign of disappearing.
UK care home fees at a glance (average weekly self-funder rates)
- London: £1,548
- Scotland: £1,539
- South East England: £1,446
- Wales: £1,156
- North East England: £1,112 (cheapest)
- UK average: £1,298
Source: carehome.co.uk, 9 September 2025
Community
Folly Farm marks second birth of critically endangered rhino
FOLLY FARM is celebrating the birth of another critically endangered eastern black rhino calf – and it’s a boy!
This is the second rhino calf to be born at the family-run zoo, and the second in Wales as part of a managed breeding programme through its membership with EAZA (the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria).
After a 15-month long pregnancy, mum Dakima gave birth to a healthy male calf on Thursday 27 November. With only an estimated 39 eastern black rhinos born in the UK in the past 25 years, it’s a significant achievement for the captive European Endangered Breeding Programme (EEP) for black rhinos.
Eastern black rhinos are classed as critically endangered due to poaching and loss of habitat. There is thought to be an estimated 1471 Eastern black rhino left in the wild and around 109 in zoos across Europe, including Folly Farm’s newest addition.
The calf made its appearance at 6.34am and within a couple of hours was standing up, following mum around the enclosure and had started suckling.
12-year-old eastern black rhino Dakima arrived at Folly Farm in May 2017 as part of a European breeding programme and met her mate, 14 year-old male Nkosi.
Mating rhinos can be unpredictable, but their relationship blossomed and Dakima gave birth to her first calf at the start of 2020. Male calf Glyndŵr was Dakima’s first born and the first rhino calf to have been born in Wales. Glyndŵr was named after Folly Farm’s Founding Director, the late Glyndŵr Williams, and has since moved onto another animal collection to continue the breeding programme for the species.
Eastern black rhinos are solitary animals and therefore usually reside in their own paddocks. But when the time was right, Dakima and Nkosi were reintroduced again for some carefully planned ‘date nights’ – and keepers predicted she fell pregnant sometime in August 2024. After having Dakima’s stool sample analysed at a specialist lab in Chester Zoo, who run the breeding programme for Eastern black rhino, it was confirmed that baby number two was on the way, with a due date of mid-November 2025.
Conservation Officer, Jack Gradidge, said: “It’s always heart-warming to welcome new arrivals as part of the European Breeding Programme through our membership with EAZA (The European Association of Zoos and Aquaria) – but it’s even more special when it’s such a significant animal and one who’s wild cousins are under threat.
“Dakima was a great mum with Glyn so it’s wonderful to see these instincts are still just as strong the second time around. She’s being very protective of her new baby, showing they have a strong bond already.
“This is such a monumental event for all the staff here and the zoo team have worked incredibly hard to create an environment where the rhinos felt comfortable enough to mate.
“Not only is this calf helping to increase numbers of a critically endangered species, he’s also the second rhino ever to be born in Wales – with his brother being the first!”
Along with other zoos across Europe, Folly Farm is part of a breeding programme to help increase the numbers of Eastern black rhino in captivity and, ultimately, the wild. They support a number of conservation projects alongside various animal charities – including their new partnership with ‘Helping Rhinos’, a UK based organisation who, amongst various other conservation initiatives, support a rhino orphanage in South Africa, caring for young calves who have become victims of the poaching crisis.
Simon Jones, the CEO of Helping Rhinos was delighted with the zoo’s happy news; “We are absolutely delighted to welcome news of this beautiful eastern black rhino calf at Folly Farm.
We are grateful for their support of Helping Rhinos’ efforts including the care of young calves orphaned by poaching.”
Most animals give birth at night under the cover of darkness – and Dakima gave birth early in the morning, just before the keepers arrived to start their day.
Jack explains: “Our rhino keeper opened up the rhino house and the first thing he saw was the security camera footage where a tiny newborn rhino was seen happily padding about the enclosure. After quietly taking a sneaky peak at the beautiful new calf to confirm what he had seen – he let the team know the happy news that baby had arrived!
“We then left Dakima alone with her new bundle of joy, giving them both some space to bond – but continued to monitor them on the cameras and did regular spot checks to ensure baby was starting to feed.
“For us, the next steps are just to keep an eye on Dakima and make sure the calf stays healthy and gets everything he needs from mum. Our goal is always to let nature take its course and interfere as little as possible.
“Nkosi will be a bit of an absent father, but that’s perfectly normal as male rhinos don’t have anything to do with their offspring in the wild. It’s unlikely we’ll introduce him to the calf for some time.
“In the wild, rhino calves can stay with their mums for up to four years, after that there’s a possibility this new addition could one day be released into the wild to help boost population numbers – or move to another zoo to continue the breeding programme in Europe just like his brother.
“It’s exciting to be playing our part in helping to safeguard these amazing animals for future generations.”
Folly Farm’s rhino keepers will monitor mum and baby closely over the coming weeks and they will be back out in the enclosure in due course.
Visitors shouldn’t expect to see the calf for a while but Folly Farm will be posting updates on their social media channels.
Folly Farm’s Kifaru Reserve welcomed rhinos to the park ten years ago almost to the day! It is a £500,000 purpose-built exhibit which tells the story of the role of modern zoos in conservation and highlights Folly Farm’s hands-on commitment to conservation through the projects it supports in the wild and closer to home.
For further information please visit https://www.folly-farm.co.uk/.

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