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Government acts of porn access

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THE UK will become the first country in the world to bring in age-verification for online pornography when the measures come into force on July 15, 2019.

It means that commercial providers of online pornography will be required by law to carry out robust age-verification checks on users, to ensure that they are 18 or over. The move is backed by 88% of UK parents with children aged 7-17, who agree there should be robust age-verification controls in place to stop children seeing pornography online.

Websites that fail to implement age-verification technology face having payment services withdrawn or being blocked for UK users.

The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the new laws. They have confirmed that they will begin enforcement on 15 July, following an implementation period to allow websites time to comply with the new standards.

UK Minister for Digital Margot James said: “Adult content is currently far too easy for children to access online. The introduction of mandatory age-verification is a world-first, and we’ve taken the time to balance privacy concerns with the need to protect children from inappropriate content. We want the UK to be the safest place in the world to be online, and these new laws will help us achieve this.”

Government has listened carefully to privacy concerns and is clear that age-verification arrangements should only be concerned with verifying age, not identity. In addition to the requirement for all age-verification providers to comply with General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) standards, the BBFC have created a voluntary certification scheme, the Age-verification Certificate (AVC), which will assess the data security standards of AV providers. The AVC has been developed in cooperation with industry, with input from the government.

Certified age-verification solutions which offer these robust data protection conditions will be certified following an independent assessment and will carry the BBFC’s new green ‘AV’ symbol. Details will also be published on the BBFC’s age-verification website, ageverificationregulator.comso consumers can make an informed choice between age-verification providers.

BBFC Chief Executive David Austin said: “The introduction of age-verification to restrict access to commercial pornographic websites to adults is a groundbreaking child protection measure. Age-verification will help prevent children from accessing pornographic content online and means the UK is leading the way in internet safety.

“On entry into force, consumers will be able to identify that an age-verification provider has met rigorous security and data checks if they carry the BBFC’s new green ‘AV’ symbol.”

The change in the law is part of the Government’s commitment to making the UK the safest place in the world to be online, especially for children. It follows last week’s publication of the Online Harms White Paper which set out clear responsibilities for tech companies to keep UK citizens safe online, how these responsibilities should be met and what would happen if they are not.

CEO of Internet Matters Carolyn Bunting said: “We are delighted to see the government tackling the issue of online pornography. Children seeing online content for which they’re not emotionally ready can be very damaging, especially if they don’t speak out about it.

“While our research shows that parents overwhelmingly support age-verification and are confident it will make a difference, we must recognise that digital solutions aren’t the only answer and parents can’t become complacent about their child’s digital world.

“There is no substitute to having regular and honest conversations with your child about what they’re getting up to online, establishing an open dialogue about their digital life from a young age.”

Will Gardner, CEO of Childnet said: “We hope that the introduction of this age-verification will help in protecting children, making it harder for young people to accidentally come across online pornography, as well as bringing in the same protections that we use offline to protect children from age-restricted goods or services.

“Talking to children is vital and education has a major part to play here, and we need to ensure all young people are given a platform to discuss the pressures they face online and have the skills to spot and understand the gap between perception and reality. We are releasing a new extended PSHE toolkit later this month to address the issue of online pornography along with related topics of body image and healthy relationships.

“We know that conversations with young people, parents and carers and teachers are paramount to giving children the information, support and skills that they need.”

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The Teifiside Aggravator: Satirical news outlet challenges local journalism in Cardigan

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HEARD the story about the ‘major’ car crash in Tesco’s car park, Cardigan?  The one where no one was hurt and no vehicles were damaged?

Or how about the story where a Cardigan street was recently pronounced as having the slowest average broadband speed in the whole of Wales?  Except the ‘street’ is nowhere near Cardigan at all, but a hefty seven miles away – in Ponthirwaun.

Now, as hundreds of disgruntled Cardigan newspaper readers are becoming increasingly disillusioned at the ‘click-bait stories’ appearing in their 158-year-old local paper, another online publication is proving a farcical force to be reckoned with.

Enter the ‘Teifiside Aggravator’.

This week The Pembrokeshire Herald met up with the Aggravator’s creator and editor for an exclusive insight into what prompted its heady arrival into the ever-changing world of online media.

“It all started when I began to realise that so many of the news articles in the local paper were just pure nonsense,” he said.  (And before anyone starts wondering who was being interviewed, the editor wishes to remain anonymous.  All we know is that he’s male, 24 years old, and has lived ‘near Cardigan’ for the past 15 years).

“Take that car crash story in Tesco’s car park … it was a nothing story, because nothing had happened.  It was just a tiny little bump.  And yet it hit the newspaper with a big headline.

“I also began realising how much misinformation is being fed to each and every one of us, and the social implications that this means as a whole.

“Globally it’s such a huge issue, so I wanted to see what the limits are.

“This week many of us have been affected by the power cuts and I’ve been offline for two days.  And this made me realise that the global issues which we’re bombarded with are suddenly irrelevant – the most important things are the things that are immediately around us.

“And it’s not just a manipulation by the media but all those other influencers, including the Government and everyone with a lot of reach.”

Which brings us neatly back to the Teifiside Aggravator.

Its first story, published on November 25, 2024, told of the controversial plans to replace Llechryd’s historic bridge with a £1.5 million flood-resilient structure built by a Chinese construction firm.  Then there was Emyr the heroic sheep (soon to be honoured in the local Eisteddfod), who saved the life of a six-year-old child on a farm in Synod Inn closely followed by Cardigan’s acute sourdough shortage coupled with the locals’ failure to put the lids back on their marmite pots.  Last but by no means least came Cardigan’s ‘bauble-based blunder after borough bigwigs bungled their budget with its plastic Christmas tree (Don’t you just love the Aggravator’s use of alliteration?)

The articles are beautifully composed, highly entertaining and ever-so-blatantly tongue in cheek, thanks to the candid thought processes of the editor.

“Very single article is written by AI,” he laughs.  “Obviously the ideas are all mine and I give AI very firm instructions on how they should be written, usually with a fair bit of alliteration and the occasional stupid word dropped in.  It usually takes around ten takes before I’m happy with the story but the interesting thing is, I’m still not sure whether everyone who reads my stories realises they’re fake.  

“For example, people shared their disappointment over the Christmas tree story and the town council’s decision to erect a fake tree instead of a real one, and loads more people were extremely upset at the fact that Lechryd bridge was going to come down.

“But once people figure out that the stories are false, they find them funny.  And to date, I haven’t seen anything negative in the way they’re being presented.”

One can’t help comparing the Teifiside Aggravator concept with that of Barri Bryth, Ceredig Pysgod-Jones and Gito Goch who are the unstoppable reporters responsible for Pembrokeshire Cachu News and its satirical news sensations.  Since launching in 2020, the online news site has amassed over 10,000 followers.

“Yes, it’s quite entertaining to see people fall for my stories and believe that they’re true, but it’s made me realise that these people are no different to me. There’s probably someone out there laughing at my expense when I read what they’ve written, believing it to be true.

“Misinformation is such a big thing at the moment, with people telling us what we should be eating or who we should be supporting or not supporting.”

Speaking with the Aggravator, it soon becomes apparent that whoever is responsible for its creation is an exceptionally logical, clear-minded character.  Despite still being offline as a result of the power cut, he was already working on his next story.

“Every story is about current events, but how they are presented may differ from reality.  And this is because I feel that we should be focussing on the things that are directly in front of us in real life, and stop allowing ourselves to consume anything without critical thinking.

“At the end of the day, virtually everything around us is manipulated, even the article that you’re reading at the moment.  The person who wrote it may not have understood everything in the context of how it was said, or perhaps the person who was interviewed just gave out snapshots of what was meant.”

Meanwhile, even though the Aggravator’s origins were inspired by the shortfallings of the local newspaper, the editor has now left those shortcomings firmly behind.

“I don’t care about the local newspaper any more – I’ve left that one behind,” concluded the Aggravator.

“ All I’m interested in is opening people’s minds to what’s going on in the information we’re being given on a constant basis.”

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Teenager killed herself after ten months of hell, says heartbroken mum

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MEGAN EVANS was just 14-years-old when she tragically ended her life on February 7, 2017, after enduring ten harrowing months of relentless bullying—both online and in person. That day, she received a devastating message on Snapchat that read: “Go kill yourself.” Hours later, her family discovered her lifeless in their bathroom.

Last week, Pembrokeshire Coroner Paul Bennett ruled Megan’s death a suicide, attributing it to personal struggles, including her boyfriend’s infidelity and her father’s illness. He dismissed the extensive bullying Megan endured as ‘banter,’ stating that phrases like “go kill yourself” were, in his view, “regular use” online. “What may be bullying to one could be banter to another,” he remarked.

Megan’s mother, Nicola Harteveld, has voiced her deep disappointment at the coroner’s findings, questioning his understanding of the destructive power of social media and the pervasive dangers it poses to vulnerable young people. “At the time of her death, Meg didn’t know where to turn,” Nicola told The Herald. “She was like a caged animal.”

“At the time of her death, Meg didn’t know where to turn,” she said.  “She was like a caged animal.

“And the people around her – her friends – could see the detrimental effect it was having on her.

“She was wise beyond her years, to the extent that if she was going to do something, she would do it to the best of her ability.  If she didn’t give it 110%, then she wouldn’t do it.

“When I found out that she had killed herself, I knew categorically that this was what she wanted to do. And it was the result of ten months of hell.  Ten months of being bullied and ten months of gradually losing trust in everything around her.  As a result of what was happening, Megan lost trust in her school, and this was the catalyst of her not being able to trust in me.”

Nicola began to notice that things were not right with her daughter in May 2016, which was nine months before her death.

“It was the Monday of half term, she’d gone out with her friends but she phoned me, crying.  She said, ‘Come and get me, I’m scared’.

“The girls had collared her down Milford Beach and Meg was hysterical.  She later told me that they’d done the same thing to her the previous Saturday…they’d hammered her, and now they were doing the same thing to her again.”

Nicola Hartefeld collected Megan from the beach and immediately rang the police. Following a police interview, the girls responsible for the assault were given a police caution.

Matters continued to deteriorate throughout the autumn term when the bullying to which Megan was being subjected began affecting her conduct and her concentration in the classroom.  Between September and February, there were nine recorded incidents, including C1 and C2 warnings and detentions.  This, alleges Nicola, was because Megan was being ‘picked on’ by staff for her incorrect school uniform as well as other pupils.

“Before this, Meg had never been in trouble, yet the coroner failed to see this.

“In January, I noticed she wasn’t eating properly…she was just eating junk food and I heard from her friends that even when she was eating something small, like a sandwich, she’d always share it.  She was losing weight.

“So I decided that Megan should come home for lunch every day.”
But on January 13, Megan failed to appear.

“I texted her to find out what had happened, and she said that she had been put in detention.  But it was lunchtime so this should never have been allowed to happen.  I was furious.

“Megan was being prevented from coming home to eat her lunch.”

Following a verbal altercation between Megan’s father, Sean Evans, and school staff, Megan was finally allowed to leave the school premises to eat her lunch.

Four days later, Megan once again rang her mother in tears after being told she couldn’t attend a careers trip to Pembrokeshire College with the rest of her Year 9 pupils.

“Megan didn’t have the permission slip signed so I went straight up to the school, at around 9.20am, to sign it.

“But one of the teachers told me that Megan was unable to go as she didn’t have parental permission.  They were adamant about this.  And yet there I was, her mother, giving her full permission.  Megan really wanted to go on that trip with everyone else but she couldn’t.

“For the rest of that week she was off school with chest pains and anxiety.

“Megan was always a bright, clever girl, but by now she hated being in that school environment.  

“I discovered that she was walking out of virtually every single lesson, in tears.  There had been this massive decline and yet the school did nothing to find out why this was happening.  Instead they were chipping away at her, constantly.”

Finally on February 7, 2017,  Megan received a Snapchat message from a pupil in another school.  The message read ‘Go kill yourself’.  Later that evening 14-year-old Megan was found hanging in her parents’ bathroom.

“The day Meg died was the day that our relationship with her school ended,” continued Nicola.  “The first we heard from them following her death was a solicitor’s letter, so they had closed ranks.

“Since her death, I’ve spent the last seven years doing my utmost to raise awareness that it’s not ok to use social media to bully, to condemn or to antagonise others. I

“I’ve tried to show how important it is to look out for warning signs that things may be going wrong, I’ve tried to break the stigma and encourage young people to speak out and express the ways in which they are being bullied.

“But with one fell swoop, the coroner stood on all those efforts and quashed them.  He said that those words sent to Megan and all the bullying she’d had to endure amounted to banter and nothing more.  

“But I know wholeheartedly that words can kill, because all those words killed my daughter.  And by describing them as banter undermines their power.”

Nicola’s sentiments are endorsed in an extract found in Megan’s diary.

“People say it was a joke, but sometimes it goes too far,” she wrote during the last weeks of her life.

“In my opinion, the findings of Megan’s inquest are an injustice to every young person who’s suffering from mental health as they imply that if someone tells you to go kill yourself, then as long as you can stand up for yourself, then you won’t be emotionally affected by it.

“The coroner was negating any responsibility from the people who undermined her throughout those last months of her life.

“As a result, Megan’s legacy has been destroyed.”

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Education

‘State-of-the-art’ energy transition skills hub opened by Pembrokeshire College

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Opening on the college site in Haverfordwest, the Energy Transition Skills Hubs is one of three being launched. It will focus on providing people with the skills and knowledge to find employment in energy projects through an immersive and interactive learning experience.

More than 50 representatives from local industry joined Anthony Harte (Head of Social Impact for Shell UK), Paul Davies (MS), Sam Kurtz (MS), Simon Ames (Managing Director Dragon LNG and Dragon Energy), and College and Dragon LNG apprentice Kelly Williams, as they officially opened the Hub.

During the opening Anthony Harte, Head of Social Impact, Shell UK commented: “We want as many people as possible to benefit from the energy system of the future. And we’ve seen this coming to life in Pembrokeshire with the first new energy transition skills hub. This is part of our ambition to support 15,000 people into jobs with a focus on the energy transition by 2035. It is the latest important step to ensure the energy transition is an opportunity for everyone.”

Shadow Minister for Economy and Energy Sam Kurtz added: “The opportunities offered to students by the Energy Transition Skills Hub match the ambitions that Pembrokeshire has in the green and renewable energy sector. This is an exciting investment and a statement of commitment from Shell UK, Dragon Energy and Pembrokeshire College into developing the skilled workforce of today and the future.”

“Pembrokeshire College has quickly become a real centre of excellence, and I congratulate everyone for flying the flag proudly for our part of the world.”

The aim is to train 600 people by July 2026, this will supply Pembrokeshire with an expanse of talent that will have the knowledge and experience of control systems needed for projects such as offshore floating wind farms and the Haven hydrogen power plants.

Current Dragon LNG apprentice Kelly Williams brought the learner perspective to the opening: “The past four years of my apprenticeship have been nothing short of amazing. Whilst on site I have had the privilege of working with some of the most experienced and talented professionals in the industry and spent one day a week in College where the lecturers are just as passionate and inspiring. The blend of practical, hands-on work and theoretical learning through my qualifications has been incredibly rewarding.”

“Today, having toured this incredible new process control simulator, and experimented with the software, I can’t help but feel excited about the future. This facility is truly state-of-the-art, and it’s going to further elevate an already outstanding programme in the energy sector. I can’t wait to make the most of this space as I continue to learn and grow in my field.”

“The suite will undoubtedly play a crucial role in shaping the next generation of engineers, equipping us with the skills needed to meet the challenges of tomorrow.”

College Principal, Dr Barry Walters added: “This cutting-edge Skills Hub will enable training in control systems for a wide range of sectors including: Offshore Floating Wind; Hydrogen Plant; Solar PV; Tidal/Marine and gas power stations and comes at an important time for the energy sector.

“We would like to thank Shell UK, Dragon LNG, the Swansea Bay City Deal Skills and Talent Fund and City and Guilds along with industry partners and local Members of the Senedd, Paul Davies and Sam Kurtz for supporting this important facility which will not only train college learners and industry professionals but will also support the local community and schools by giving them the opportunity to understand more about how energy transition will impact the way we live and work in the future.”

Welsh Secretary Jo Stevens added: “I’m delighted that UK Government funding, via the Swansea Bay City Deal, is being used for such a great facility. Pembrokeshire has an important part to play in achieving our mission for clean energy by 2030.”

“This training facility will mean that local people will be able to gain the skills they need to access the good jobs of the future.”

#PoweringProgress

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