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Shocking puppy farm scandal exposed

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A SHOCKING BBC Wales documentary screened on Monday night (Sept 30) laid bare the extent of the puppy farming scandal in West Wales.

This newspaper has repeatedly reported on the cruelty of puppy farming and the Lucy’s Law campaign and is not surprised by the content of the BBC Wales Investigates programme, anchored by Wyre Davies.

With the resources at its disposal, BBC Wales was able to dig deeper into links between breeders, vets, and how licensed premises are permitted to keep open despite serious animal welfare issues.

SYSTEMIC FAILURES IN ANIMAL WELFARE

One veterinary practises, Towy Vets of Carmarthen, was shown to have listed a dog as fit for breeding even though it also recorded it as dead. Animals as young as three months old were also shown as ready for breeding.

A breeder based in Carmarthenshire, Alun Douch, alleged that he had administered the parvo-virus vaccine to animals himself, having bought it from Towy Vets.

The Royal College of Veterinary Surgeon rules provides that a dog can only be vaccinated after a medical inspection by a qualified vet.

The medical records for the parvo vaccine’s administration must have been lacking as Mr Douch later sold a puppy to a Swansea woman which had to be destroyed because it suffered from the highly contagious and lethal disease.

When the dog’s buyer contacted the breeder, Alun Douch of Tywi Vale, Nantgaredig, she alleged that Mr Douch offered to administer antibiotics to the animal.

A Council inspection document revealed that there was an ongoing problem with parvo-virus at Mr Douch’s breeding establishment.

The same document-related that an inspector had seen Mr Douch kick a dog during the inspection.

Mr Douch continued holding a licence in spite of that incident.

In a statement to the BBC, solicitors acting for Mr Douch denied ‘any cruelty to any animal’.

An expert panel assembled by the BBC which examined the cases used in the programme expressed serious concerns about animal health and welfare and questioned the rigour of the inspection regime and enforcement.

The BBC report that a senior vet – Mike Jessop – who is brought in by local authorities to advise on welfare issues, told the broadcaster there were clear examples where some professional colleagues have been “found wanting”.

He said he would be making a referral to the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons regarding the evidence in the programme.

In a statement on its website, Towy Vets said: ‘In relation to the BBC Wales Investigates television programme broadcast on 30th September 2019, a specific health report given to a Carmarthenshire licensed breeder was referenced. We are unfortunately unable to discuss client cases and share any of the background detail to the referenced report, and handwritten notes on that report.

‘Towy Vets passionately believe that breeding should be done within strict animal welfare guidelines and expect our vets to follow the RCVS code of conduct. We would welcome further dialogue with Carmarthenshire Council on the regulation of breeding.’

MP CALLS FOR DECISIVE ACTION

In 2018, Carmarthenshire became one of the first local authorities in Wales to adopt Lucy’s Law.

Lucy’s Law aims to ban third-party puppy and kitten sales, ensuring stronger protections for animals.

However, the problem in West Wales appears to be not only with unlicensed breeders but also with the activities of licensed ones.

Jonathan Edwards MP, who wrote to the Labour Welsh Government to address the poor animal welfare issues raised on the programme, developed that point.

Carmarthen East and Dinefwr MP, Jonathan Edwards said: “My constituents are very concerned that this remains an ongoing issue in Wales. It is my understanding that these terrible events took place on licensed premises. It appears that licences have been issued to people who do not have the welfare of these dogs at heart.

I have written to the Welsh Government to press them for immediate, decisive action to stop these farms from operating in such a terrible manner. An investigation is also required for these unscrupulous activities. It seems clear to me that the current regulations under this government are inadequate.”

AM QUESTIONS ‘FAILING’ SYSTEM

Mid and West Regional Labour AM Joyce Watson raised the harrowing programme in First Minister’s Questions in the Senedd.

Ms Watson commended the BBC for showing ‘cruelty beyond belief in council-registered puppy farms’.

The AM continued: “It showed hundreds of dogs living in filthy, dark, damp and cold conditions. These premises are inspected annually by inspectors and vets, people who are supposed to prioritise the welfare of the animals.

A number of premises have been inspected and found wanting, with breaches concerning poor animal welfare logged by inspectors and vets.

This wasn’t a one-off, they had consistently failed to meet recommendations and had been issued with warnings. Despite this, no action was taken against the breeders and licences were reissued year on year.

In some instances, not even basic needs were being met, such as in one site near Llandysul that featured in the programme.”

In that case, a dog was given to undercover workers from a rescue charity. After a vet inspected the animal, a dead puppy was found undelivered and emergency surgery needed to save the animal’s life.

Joyce Watson continued: “The legislation that is in place to protect these dogs is failing. The sheer volume of upheld complaints suggests that something is radically wrong in this process. Minister, I’d like to know what immediate action the Welsh Government are taking, in light of this report, to protect the welfare of both the puppies and the adult dogs at the puppy farms featured in this programme. And it’s clear to me, from the response that I’ve had swiftly overnight, that these authorities are overwhelmed.”

Responding on the Welsh Government’s behalf, Trefynydd Rebecca Evans told AMs she and other AMs shared Joyce Watson’s horror at the programme’s content.

Ms Evans said: The Minister for Environment and Rural Affairs [Lesley Griffiths AM] has written — or intends to very shortly — to veterinary bodies, and also to local authorities about this specific issue. She’s meeting with the chief veterinary officer tomorrow (Wednesday, Oct 2). But I also know that the Minister intends to ask the animal welfare framework group to revisit the current breeding regulations to improve welfare conditions at breeding establishments.”

TIME IS THE KILLER

How long that will take is anybody’s guess, in the meantime animals are still suffering in both licensed and unlicensed puppy farms in Carmarthenshire and elsewhere.

An illustration of the current regulatory regime’s shortcomings is shown by the case of Sylvia Griffiths, the owner of Glenview Kennels in Llandyfaelog, who continued to breed and sell puppies despite being refused a licence by Carmarthenshire County Council.

Griffiths held a breeding licence for Glenview since 1998, originally granted for up to 23 adult dogs.

However, when she applied to renew her licence in July 2016, animal health officers visited and found 74 adult dogs on the premises in overcrowded conditions with no free access to exercise areas.

Despite being given time to address conditions and warned that a failure to bring about necessary improvements to animal welfare, when council officers returned to her premises in December 2016 they found that conditions had not improved sufficiently to permit Griffiths to continue holding a licence.

Notwithstanding the officers’ findings, Griffiths continued to defy the law and breed dogs for sale.

It took a complaint from a concerned customer in May 2017, however, for the Council to take further action.

It was over a year later, on July 20, 2018, that Griffiths was ordered to pay £13,500 in fines and costs for continuing to breed and sell puppies illegally.

 

Education

Diocese threatens legal action as Manorbier school closure battle intensifies

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Church says council could face judicial review over fire-hit school

A BITTER row over the future of Manorbier Church in Wales VC School has escalated dramatically, with the St Davids Diocese threatening legal action against Pembrokeshire County Council over plans to close the fire-damaged village school.

In an extraordinary intervention ahead of a Cabinet meeting on Monday (Jun 15), solicitors acting for the St Davids Diocesan Board of Finance (DBF) accused the council of running a “procedurally flawed” consultation and warned that councillors risk judicial review if they press ahead with proposals to discontinue the school.

The legal letter, sent by Carreg Law and marked “urgent”, claims the council is using the closure process to avoid responsibility for rebuilding the school following the devastating fire in October 2022.

The future of the school has been hanging in the balance since the blaze forced pupils to relocate to temporary accommodation at Jameston Community Hall.

Legal warning to council

The Diocese, in a letter from Bishop Dorrien Davies, has formally objected to the proposed closure and says the school should instead be fully reinstated.

Lawyers acting for the Church claim the council has failed to respond adequately to previous correspondence dating back to 2023 and warned that Pembrokeshire County Council could face legal claims arising from the handling of the fire and its aftermath.

The letter states: “Our client formally objects to the proposed closure, demands full structural reinstatement of the school premises and places Pembrokeshire County Council on notice that the statutory consultation on the proposed closure and decision-making process undertaken to date is procedurally flawed.”

The Diocese argues that the council has a statutory duty to maintain the school and says any insurance money arising from the fire should be used to restore the building to its pre-fire condition.

It also alleges the council’s actions have left the Diocese exposed to mounting costs because the school remains structurally compromised.

Claims of ‘pre-determination’

The legal challenge goes further, alleging the closure process was effectively decided before the consultation had finished.

Lawyers claim council human resources staff began redundancy consultations with school staff in February 2026, before elected members had formally decided the school’s future.

According to the Diocese, this suggests the public consultation was “a perfunctory exercise rather than a genuine consideration of alternatives”.

The Diocese also accuses the authority of withholding key financial information relating to rebuilding costs, despite repeated requests.

Community opposition highlighted

The intervention comes after council consultation figures showed overwhelming opposition to closure.

Of 252 responses received, more than ninety per cent opposed plans to shut the school.

Parents and campaigners have consistently argued that Manorbier School provides a nurturing environment for children, particularly those requiring additional support, and warned that closure would damage the wider community.

The issue sparked protests outside County Hall in Haverfordwest when councillors met on Thursday (Mar 5) to consider the proposal.

Demonstrators held placards urging the council to save the school, with many arguing that promises had been made to rebuild after the fire.

Church accuses council of discrimination

In one of the strongest claims contained in the letter, the Diocese alleges Pembrokeshire County Council is showing hostility toward Church in Wales education.

The DBF argues that the proposed closure of Manorbier, alongside separate issues affecting other faith schools, demonstrates what it describes as a “systemic pattern” of undermining faith-based education in Pembrokeshire.

Lawyers claim this could amount to discrimination under the Equality Act 2010 because religion and belief are protected characteristics.

The letter also criticises the council for allegedly failing to engage properly with the Diocese over the future of the site and says decisions should not be made without a full understanding of legal and financial liabilities.

Judicial review threat

The Diocese has urged Cabinet to halt the closure proposal and instead enter into negotiations over restoring the school building.

However, if councillors proceed with plans to discontinue the school, the Church says it is prepared to seek judicial review.

The letter warns: “Should the Cabinet proceed to ratify the statutory proposal to discontinue the school on what we say are illegal and discriminatory grounds, our client reserves its rights to pursue all available legal remedies including but not limited to an application for Judicial Review.”

Council officers have previously recommended moving forward with a statutory notice to discontinue the school, arguing that closure is the most sustainable option based on falling pupil numbers, spare capacity at nearby schools, the condition of the building and value for money.

But with legal action now looming, the battle over the future of Manorbier School appears far from over.

UPDATE:

Late on Friday (Jun 12), councillors were sent a further letter from the Diocese of St Davids urging them to think carefully before Monday’s vote. The Church questioned whether a required Community Impact Assessment had been properly undertaken or disclosed, argued Manorbier’s educational standards could not fairly be criticised following a positive Estyn report in 2023, and warned members to ensure they had been given ‘accurate and full information’ before making a decision. The letter also referenced Pembrokeshire County Council’s recent High Court defeat over its Article 4 direction, where judges found councillors had been presented with flawed and incomplete information

 

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Local Government

Intensive care nurse joins crowded race for Pembroke Dock council seat

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Seven candidates confirmed for Market ward by-election following death of long-serving councillor Brian Hall

AN INTENSIVE CARE nurse from Pembroke Dock has been selected as Plaid Cymru’s candidate in a seven-way contest for a vacant seat on Pembrokeshire County Council following the death of long-serving councillor Brian Hall.

Chloe Richards, who works as a Clinical Practice Educator in the Intensive Care Unit at Withybush Hospital, will contest the Pembroke Dock: Market by-election on Thursday (Jul 9).

Richards lives in the ward and volunteers to encourage young people into nursing careers. She is also a trade union representative with the Royal College of Nursing Wales and sits on the organisation’s national steering committee for critical care.

Speaking after her selection, Richards said she was proud to stand for Plaid Cymru and paid tribute to the late Brian Hall, who had represented the community since 1996.

She said: “I am proud to stand as a Plaid Cymru candidate for the Pembroke Dock: Market by-election. I have lived in the ward since I was a teenager and know the community and its people well.

“Unfortunately, this election comes at a sad time. I would like to pay tribute to Brian Hall, who served this community as a dedicated County Councillor since 1996.

“As a nurse and as an active member of the Royal College of Nursing, I have learned how to represent people, campaign for change, and speak confidently on behalf of others. These are exactly the skills I will use to serve Pembroke Dock on Pembrokeshire County Council. I am committed to making a real difference to our community.”

Ceredigion Penfro MS Elin Jones backed Richards’ candidacy, saying: “Chloe is an excellent candidate for Pembroke Dock: Market. She already represents her colleagues in the nursing sector at a national level, and she is determined to be a strong voice for residents in the ward where she lives.”

Richards joins a crowded field of candidates contesting the by-election.

The full list of candidates published following the close of nominations is:

Paul Haywood Dowson – Independent
Claire Francis-Boswell – Independent
Lee Herring – Welsh Liberal Democrats
Ryan Morgan – Reform UK
Chloe Louise Richards – Plaid Cymru
Jamie Street – Welsh Conservative
Hayley Wood – Independent

The seat became vacant following the death of Councillor Brian Hall in April. Hall had served as county councillor for the ward for almost 30 years and was widely respected across the political divide.

Applications to register to vote must be received by midnight on Monday (Jun 23). Postal vote applications must be submitted by 5:00pm on Tuesday (Jun 24), while applications to vote by proxy must be received by 5:00pm on Wednesday (Jul 1).

 

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News

Family reimbursed £22,000 after NHS care funding challenge

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WEST WALES HEALTH BOARD ASKED HOW MANY FAMILIES MAY BE PAYING CARE HOME FEES UNNECESSARILY

A FAMILY has been reimbursed more than £22,000 after challenging an NHS decision over care home fees paid for a woman with dementia in Carmarthenshire.

Mrs Hughes, who lived at Towy Castle Care Home in Carmarthen, had been paying around £3,400 a month for her care before her family sought legal advice over whether the NHS should have been funding it through Continuing Healthcare.

The case has raised wider questions about whether families across west Wales may be paying thousands of pounds for care which should legally fall to the NHS.

Lisa Morgan, of Hugh James Solicitors

Mrs Hughes was a resident at Towy Castle Care Home from March 2012 until her death in October 2023. She suffered from dementia and was described as disorientated to time, place and person.

Her son, Mr Hughes, contacted Hugh James Solicitors in October 2023 after the family had exhausted life savings and run out of options to meet the rising cost of care.

Following an assessment, the health board initially recommended NHS Continuing Healthcare eligibility from October 10, 2023, citing a rapid deterioration in Mrs Hughes’ condition shortly before her death.

However, lawyers acting for the family argued that the evidence showed her needs had increased from January 2023, particularly because of escalating challenging behaviour linked to her dementia.

After representations were made, the health board revised its position and accepted that Mrs Hughes met the criteria for Continuing Healthcare from January 2023 to October 2023.

The estate was subsequently reimbursed for the care fees paid during that period, together with interest, totalling just over £22,000.

Continuing Healthcare

NHS Continuing Healthcare, often referred to as CHC, is a package of care arranged and funded solely by the NHS for people who are assessed as having a primary health need.

Unlike social care, it is not means-tested. This means that if someone qualifies, the NHS is responsible for meeting the full cost of their assessed care needs, including care home fees where appropriate.

However, the distinction between health needs and social care needs can be complex, particularly in cases involving dementia.

The issue comes as care costs continue to rise sharply. Healthcare analysts LaingBuisson reported this year that the average weekly fee for a frail older person had reached £1,465, a rise of 10% over the previous year.

Families are often left selling homes or using lifetime savings to meet care home bills, despite some residents potentially being eligible for NHS-funded support.

Legal challenge

Lisa Morgan, of Hugh James Solicitors, works on cases involving wrongly paid care home fees and NHS Continuing Healthcare disputes.

Her team says it has recovered more than £200m from the NHS in recent years on behalf of families who had paid for care later found to be the responsibility of the health service.

The Carmarthenshire case is being highlighted as an example of why families may need to question decisions, particularly where a relative’s condition has deteriorated or where dementia-related behaviour has become more complex.

The Herald understands that Mrs Hughes’ family accepted the revised eligibility period after the health board agreed to backdate funding to January 2023.

Health board asked

The Pembrokeshire Herald has approached Hywel Dda University Health Board for comment on the case, while recognising patient confidentiality restrictions.

The Health Board has also been asked what safeguards are in place to ensure patients who may qualify for Continuing Healthcare are identified at the earliest possible stage.

The Herald has requested figures for the number of CHC assessments carried out across Carmarthenshire, Pembrokeshire and Ceredigion in each of the last three years, including how many resulted in funding being approved, declined, or overturned on review or appeal.

The Health Board has also been asked whether it has seen an increase in applications, reviews or successful appeals involving dementia patients, and whether it has concerns that some families may be self-funding care unnecessarily because of a lack of awareness.

A response was awaited at the time of publication.

Advice to families

Families who believe a relative may qualify for NHS Continuing Healthcare can request an assessment through the NHS or local authority.

A person does not need to have a particular diagnosis to qualify. The assessment should look at the nature, intensity, complexity and unpredictability of their needs.

Where funding is refused, families can ask for the decision to be reviewed.

The case is likely to add to concern that many families are struggling to understand a complicated system while already dealing with the emotional and financial pressure of caring for a loved one.

 

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