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Second home ruling sees Pembrokeshire council tax arrears rise to nearly £9m

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PEMBROKESHIRE is facing nearly £9m in council tax arrears, in part due to an “unprecedented bloc” of some 90 homes unable to meet the 182-day holiday letting guidelines, leaving their owners liable for second homes premium rates.

Pembrokeshire had been operating a 100 per cent council tax premium for second homes, effectively a double rate.

However, in December councillors backed a 200 per cent council tax premium, effectively a treble rate, for second homes.

Properties used as holiday lets were exempt from the premium if they could be let over a number of days per year, which has risen to 182, up from a previous 70.

Since the premium rise, effective from the start of this financial year, second home-owners have been faced with hefty council tax bills, as much as £15,000 in some cases.

A call for information related to the premium was heard at the May 9 meeting of Pembrokeshire County Council.

Martletwy county councillor, and Conservative group leader of the council, Cllr Di Clements will ask: “Can the Cabinet member for Finance [Cllr Alec Cormack] please provide me with the number of properties that have applied for a council tax exemption since the delivery of this year’s council tax bill?

“This should be split out by properties that were charged a second homes premium and properties which were not charged a second homes premium.”

Cllr Cormack responded by saying there were seven classes of “exception rather than exemption” from the premium, with five static and two with changed figures.

Of those two changed, he said Class 1, properties currently for sale, had seen a rise from 34 on March 1, to 81 on May 1.

The second exception, Class 6, properties which had a planning condition restricting occupancy leading to an exception in the premium, had seen a rise from 402 to 417 during the same period.

He said figures were now being recorded monthly to provide feedback on the Welsh Government 182-day lettings rule.

A similar pair of questions were raised later by Cllr Clements.

“Can the Cabinet member for Finance provide me with the current number of properties in council tax arrears and the total figure of such arrears?

“What were the above figures a year ago, and what are the estimated figures a year from now?”

Cllr Cormack responded, saying the March 2023 figures were 9,458, with 9,860 as of March 31 of this year.

He said provisional council arrears were £8.819m for 2023-24, compared with £7.175m for 2022-’23.

“The past history is there’s been significant figures downwards; a significant element in the increase is due to the approximately 90 properties which the valuation officer agency moved from non-domestic rates to council tax, an unprecedented bloc, these people move into council tax by virtue of in the previous 12 months they haven’t done 182 days in the previous year; so the they immediately become in arrears for a whole year’s council tax and the council tax premium.”

Cllr Clements, in a supplementary question, said: “I’ve been contacted by people who have £7,000 to £15,000 council tax bills; that’s a huge amount of money for them to find, so how can you help these people? What have you put in place to help these people manage that debt? Many out there are panicking, quite reasonably.”

Cllr Cormack responded, saying anyone in such a situation should contact the revenues and benefits team, which was reaching payments plans for such circumstances.

“They are talking to people; they are reaching payment plans with individuals who have had a large bill appear.

“Talk to the team and they will see what they can do. I know the team is dealing with a much larger number of enquiries.”

Health

Welsh Lib Dems launch major survey on health and social care

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Party seeks 100,000 responses to shape future NHS reform in Wales

THE WELSH LIBERAL DEMOCRATS have launched a nationwide survey to gather public views on the state of the NHS and social care system in Wales.

Aiming for 100,000 responses, the NHS and Social Care Survey is designed to uncover what is working — and what is not — within Welsh healthcare. The results will help the party develop what it describes as a bold, evidence-based plan to reform services ahead of the 2026 Senedd elections.

Launching the initiative, Welsh Lib Dem leader Jane Dodds MS said: “Despite the incredible dedication of our doctors, nurses and care workers, after 25 years of Labour rule the NHS and social care system here in Wales simply isn’t working for too many people.

“Whether it’s unacceptable waits for surgery or the growing crisis in NHS dentistry, people are being let down — and it’s time for change.

“That’s why we’re asking people across Wales to share their experiences and ideas. Your voice will help shape a bold, evidence-led plan to fix our health and social care services and ensure they’re fit for the future.”

The survey is available online and in print, with party volunteers distributing copies in communities across Wales. The party is encouraging anyone living in Wales to take part.

Health and social care reform is expected to be a key pillar of the Welsh Liberal Democrats’ manifesto for 2026.

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News

Shelter Cymru delivers letter to First Minister amid rising homelessness crisis

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Call for urgent action as over 10,500 people remain in temporary accommodation across Wales

THIS WEEK (Wed, July 9), Shelter Cymru and the Bevan Foundation were joined by more than a dozen people with lived experience of the housing crisis to deliver a powerful open letter to the First Minister at the Senedd.

Signed by over 1,000 people from across Wales, the letter calls for urgent and determined action to reduce the number of people stuck in temporary accommodation and to increase the supply of permanent, affordable homes.

The latest figures show over 10,500 people – including 2,500 children – are currently living in temporary settings such as B&Bs and caravan parks. The number of households in temporary accommodation has nearly doubled over the course of the last Senedd, driven by rising living costs and a chronic shortage of affordable housing.

For many, life in temporary accommodation means unsuitable, overcrowded conditions. Clients of Shelter Cymru describe how the situation is taking a serious toll on their health, wellbeing, and opportunities:

“I can’t keep going the way I’m going. My state of mind is deteriorating.”
“The kids are constantly ill.”
“We want to work. We want a life. Just normal things for us and the kids.”
“My daughter doesn’t want to go to school anymore… she’s embarrassed about how we’re living.”

Robin White, Head of Campaigns at Shelter Cymru, said: “These are the harrowing stories we hear daily. People are desperate for a safe, secure, affordable social home, but are instead left in limbo by a broken system. Local authorities don’t want to rely on costly and unsuitable options like B&Bs, but without enough permanent homes, they have little choice. We need the Welsh Government to make this a cross-government priority.”

While recent months have seen a slight drop in the overall numbers and record investment in social housing, the pace of progress remains too slow. Half of all families with children in temporary accommodation have now been there for over six months.

There is also a mounting financial cost. Local authorities are spending close to £100 million a year on temporary accommodation – a sum that could be better invested in long-term housing solutions.

Wendy Dearden, Senior Policy and Research Officer at the Bevan Foundation, said: “The human cost is obvious, but the strain on councils and services is just as stark. We recognise the efforts being made, but the situation is now untenable. Wales urgently needs more affordable homes. The Senedd must act decisively – there is no time to waste.”

Robin White added: “This open letter represents a groundswell of concern and a collective demand for change. We are here to ensure that the voices of affected people are heard loud and clear by those in power.”

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News

Senedd member slams ‘rudderless’ marine policy and calls for bottom trawling ban

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Finch-Saunders brands seabed destruction a ‘national disgrace’

A CALL to ban bottom trawling in Welsh waters was made in the Senedd this week, with Conservative MS Janet Finch-Saunders criticising what she described as the Welsh Government’s “rudderless” approach to marine protection.

Speaking during a debate on Monday (July 9), the Aberconwy MS said bottom trawling – the practice of dragging weighted nets across the seabed – was among the most “wasteful and destructive” forms of fishing.

“It is a national disgrace that this Welsh Government is allowing such destructive and wasteful practices to take place,” she told members.

Finch-Saunders warned that bottom trawling destroys seabed habitats, releases high levels of carbon, and results in the death of untargeted marine life. She said it was currently restricted in less than 1% of Welsh waters, with protections only in place around Skomer Island – one of 139 marine protected areas (MPAs) around Wales.

The Belgian fishing boat Avatar sometimes operates from Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire

‘Incompatible with protection’

‘Rudderless’ marine policy: Conservative MS Janet Finch-Saunders says Welsh Government is failing to protect the seabed around Wales

Describing the method as “incompatible” with the aims of MPAs, she urged the Welsh Government to introduce a wider ban, pointing to the UK Government’s consultation on banning bottom trawling in 41 English MPAs, covering over 30,000km².

Finch-Saunders said: “Stopping this wicked trawling in MPAs would be one of the most impactful steps that this Welsh Government could take in meeting nature and climate commitments for protecting and effectively managing 30% of our sea by 2030.”

She referenced a ban in Lyme Bay, south-west England, which resulted in a 430% increase in species richness, saying it demonstrated the potential for marine recovery.

Scallop dredging and Gower cockling raised

Labour MS Joyce Watson echoed concerns, raising long-standing opposition to scallop dredging in Cardigan Bay’s special area of conservation.

“Scallop dredging, like other forms of dredging, is an incredibly destructive fishing practice – the entire structure of the seabed is damaged as rakes are dragged along,” she said.

Labour’s Carolyn Thomas shared her horror at scenes in David Attenborough’s Ocean documentary, but said there was hope: “It did say there was hope, that if bottom trawling ended – the ecosystems, the biodiversity could soon recover.”

Meanwhile, Conservative MS Tom Giffard warned of unsustainable cockling in Penclawdd, Gower, after legislative changes led to an influx of gatherers.

“Residents are very worried that the seabed is not being protected and the future viability of cockles in Penclawdd is not being protected either,” he said.

Calls for balance

Saundersfoot’s razor clam harvesting also came under fire, with Conservative MS Sam Kurtz describing the practice as extractive and poorly controlled, even when done for “personal use”.

However, James Evans MS cautioned against overregulation, stressing the need to consider fishermen’s livelihoods.

“I do worry sometimes about banning things or overregulation for the simple reason that a lot of our fishermen make a living out of the sea,” he said.

Welsh Government response

Responding to the debate, Deputy First Minister Huw Irranca-Davies said bottom trawling around Wales was “relatively limited” and pointed to joint management of the king scallop fishery with England as an example of sustainable practice.

“We have robust management processes in place to protect our marine environment,” he said. “And we will react to any evidence which confirms the need for additional measures.”

He pledged a “proportionate, evidence-led” approach to any future restrictions.

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