Business
Ministers approve £500m Tata Steel subsidy but Tories say it ‘falls short’

MINISTERS have confirmed an agreement providing Tata Steel with a £500 million grant towards its transition to electric arc furnace technology. The announcement comes as Tata Steel prepares to phase out its blast furnace operations at Port Talbot, one of the UK’s largest steelworks.
The switch to electric arc furnaces, which melt scrap steel, is part of a broader effort to reduce carbon emissions and modernise the UK’s steelmaking industry. The £500 million grant was initially approved by the previous Conservative government, and Labour has pledged to honour the commitment. The formal announcement is expected in the House of Commons later this week.
The transition will bring significant changes to the workforce at Port Talbot. Approximately 2,500 workers are facing redundancy, with an additional 300 jobs expected to be cut in the future. Despite this, Tata Steel and unions have agreed on a memorandum of understanding (MoU) that could see further investments in the facility, including the development of a steel plate production plant for offshore wind turbines.
First Minister Eluned Morgan said: “I welcome today’s funding announcement. The Welsh Government stands shoulder-to-shoulder with the UK Government in doing all we can to support workers at Tata Steel and provide a new future for steel production in Wales.
“In what continues to be an incredibly unsettling situation for many, we will continue to work with all parties to ensure that workers, suppliers and the wider community are supported as the industry transitions to making the green steel that will be vital to the future of the UK economy.”

But Welsh Conservative Shadow Economy and Energy Minister, Samuel Kurtz MS, from Pembrokeshire, said: “The Labour UK Government has been disingenuous with their promises to the people of Wales and fallen short with their new offer, putting steelworker jobs at risk.
“Unfortunately, there is no new money yet allocated by the Labour Government that promised much more during the election campaign.
“The new terms also risk future job losses by threatening the withdrawal of this vital support package agreed by the Conservative Government. This is wrong. The priority should always be protecting the livelihoods and the futures of our steel communities.”
Union sources have confirmed that the MoU includes assurances for the company’s other Welsh sites, such as Llanwern, Trostre, and Shotton, as well as commitments to explore new steel plate technology. This potential new facility in Port Talbot could play a vital role in the UK’s burgeoning offshore wind industry.
Gareth Stace, director general of UK Steel, emphasised the need for competitive electricity prices to support the transition to electric arc furnace technology. “As the steel sector in the UK moves to fully electric arc furnaces, and therefore using an enormous amount of electricity, having competitively priced electricity is critical to the success of our future,” said Mr Stace.
The UK government has introduced schemes to reduce energy costs for major industries like steel, but Stace argued that more needs to be done to bring prices in line with European competitors in France and Germany. He also called on the government to use some of its £2.5 billion steel support fund to help lower electricity costs for producers like Tata Steel.
UK Steel has also urged the government to increase its use of domestically produced steel for major infrastructure projects, reducing reliance on imports. Mr Stace noted that the UK must make investments in facilities like a wide-gauge heavy plate mill to ensure the industry can meet future demands, particularly from the offshore wind sector.
A spokesperson for the Department for Business and Trade said the government was committed to supporting the UK steel industry through its British Industry Supercharger scheme and the recently established Great British Energy initiative, aimed at accelerating the shift to clean energy.
“We’re working in partnership with trade unions and businesses to secure a green steel transition that’s right for the workforce and safeguards the future of the steel industry in Britain,” the spokesperson said. They also reaffirmed the government’s £2.5 billion investment commitment to rebuilding the UK steel industry and supporting affected communities.
Labour’s commitment to honour the previous government’s grant has been welcomed by unions and industry leaders. However, Welsh Conservatives have criticised Labour for taking too long to confirm the funding. Shadow Welsh Secretary Lord Davies of Gower called on the government to expedite financial aid to affected workers.
As Tata Steel and the government navigate the challenges of decarbonising the steel industry, the Port Talbot steelworks remains a focal point of the UK’s industrial future, with both environmental and economic implications at stake.
A joint statement from the Community and GMB trade unions was released on Wednesday, and reads as follows: “This deal is not something to celebrate, but – with the improvements the unions and the Government have negotiated – it is better than the devastating plan announced by Tata and the Tories back in September 2023. Through the MOU discussions the unions were able to secure concessions including a comprehensive skills and retention programme, and extensive investment commitments. We welcome the Labour Government’s intervention which has served to strengthen and lock down the terms of the MOU.
“Clearly this is not where we wanted to be, and we know that a better plan was available. Back in November last year, Community and GMB published the Multi-Union Plan, an alternative approach that would have safeguarded Port Talbot steelmaking and secured a just transition for the workforce. Regretfully we couldn’t secure the support of all stakeholders for our credible alternative decarbonisation strategy, and ultimately the company rejected the basis of our proposals, representing a tragic missed opportunity.
“Under the circumstances representatives of all the steel unions resolved to negotiate the best possible deal, and then put it to a ballot of the membership. This is what we have done, and voting is underway. Our members will decide whether or not to accept the MOU, and the next steps we take together will be informed by the outcome of the ballots.
“Going forward the Government must review existing policies and do everything in its power to ensure that decarbonisation does not mean deindustrialisation – you can’t build a greener economy without a healthy steel industry.”
Responding to the government’s announcement of its deal with Tata Steel, Paul Morozzo, senior campaigner at Greenpeace UK, said: “This is an improvement on the previous government’s proposals but unfortunately it doesn’t yet do enough to protect jobs and this country’s ability to produce green steel.
“We urge the government to heed the warnings of the past and invest fully in industries of the future. Tackling the climate crisis presents a huge opportunity to create good sustainable jobs, unlocking new economic opportunities for communities all over the country.
“Proper investment in UK green steel production would help our renewable energy supply chain whilst supporting workers and communities in places like Port Talbot and Scunthorpe, rather than having to rely on polluting imported steel to build wind turbines.
“Climate justice and worker justice must go hand in hand so that we can all experience the huge benefits of the transition to renewable energy.”
Business
Huge slurry lagoon to be built in Pembrokeshire countryside

PLANS to build a new slurry lagoon at a 650-dairy herd Pembrokeshire farm have been given the go-ahead.
In an application to Pembrokeshire County Council, Richard Morris of Bowett Ltd sought permission for the construction of the lagoon, and associated works, at Quoits Hill Farm, Bentlass Road, Hundleton, near Pembroke.
A supporting statement through agent Cynllunio RW Planning Ltd stressed the applicant does not intend to increase livestock numbers on farm as a result of this 60 by 35 metre development.
“The Morris Family farm at Quoits Hill Farm and specialise in dairy farming. The farm is home to approximately 650 dairy cows plus followers. The herd is autumn calving with milk sold to Laprino. The home farm is grass based and extends to over 300 acres, with more off lying land utilised for growing winter forage.
“The family have invested significantly in recent years in on farm infrastructure to include a rotary milking parlour, silage clamps and covered feed yards.”
It added: “The proposed development seeks to increase the farms slurry storage capacity to above the five-month storage required by NVZ regulations. The existing slurry store and slurry handling facilities are not adequate to comply with the new regulations.”
It went on to say: “The proposed store will provide the farm with 6452 cubic meters of storage capacity (minus freeboard) which will equate to over 171 days storage. It is proposed to use the existing field slurry store as a lightly fouled water store to collect the parlour washings and reduce the size of the store required. Slurry will continue to be scrapped into the existing yard store and then pumped to the new store when required. This work will be monitored closely to reduce the risk of any leakage.”
It concluded: “The proposed development will enable slurry to be spread during the growing season rather than during more difficult weather conditions in the winter. This will be of benefit to farm efficiency and the wider environment.”
The application was conditionally approved.
Business
Post Office spent £600m to keep using flawed Horizon system

Roch postmaster among those still seeking compensation
THE POST OFFICE has spent more than £600 million of public money continuing to use the discredited Horizon IT system—despite accepting more than a decade ago that it needed replacing.
New documents reveal that then Prime Minister Tony Blair and senior Labour ministers were warned as far back as 1999 about serious flaws in the original £548 million deal with Fujitsu. A Treasury memo at the time flagged that the Post Office would not own the core computer code, leaving them locked into the supplier and vulnerable to spiralling costs. Officials warned Fujitsu could use the situation to “drive a costly settlement.”
Since then, the total spent on Horizon contracts has reached £2.5 billion, including £600 million spent since 2012 when the Post Office first admitted it needed to move on from the system. Replacement efforts have repeatedly failed, with a £40 million IBM project abandoned in 2016 and another attempt scrapped in 2022.

The latest replacement project—an internal system called New Branch IT (NBIT)—has run into delays and ballooning costs, with estimates now topping £1 billion. Despite past failings, the Post Office and Fujitsu are expected to remain in partnership until at least 2030.
The scandal surrounding Horizon continues to grow, following the wrongful prosecution of over 900 sub-postmasters. Although private prosecutions based on Horizon data were halted in 2015, campaigners say the damage done is still being felt by victims across the UK—including here in Pembrokeshire.
One of them is Tim Brentnall, who was just 22 when he and his parents bought the Roch Post Office. In 2010, he was prosecuted after a £22,500 shortfall appeared in the accounts—despite doing nothing wrong. Advised to plead guilty, he received an 18-month suspended sentence and 200 hours of community service. His conviction was quashed in 2021.
Earlier this year, Brentnall told the BBC he was “in disbelief” after being offered less than 17% of the compensation he had claimed. The offer came with a 50-page letter rejecting much of his legal and forensic case, and over 15,000 documents to sift through. He is now re-submitting the claim.
“There are people far older than me who should be enjoying their lives now,” he said. “Instead, they’re still fighting. People are dying without seeing justice. It’s not right.”
The Post Office says it is “fundamentally changing” as an organisation and has paid out more than £768 million to over 5,100 people affected by the Horizon scandal. However, many victims and campaigners say the compensation process remains slow, unfair, and deeply distressing.
Postal minister Gareth Thomas recently confirmed a further £276.9 million in government funding for the Post Office, including £136 million for future IT projects. He said the continued use of Horizon reflected “past underinvestment” and that postmasters needed better tools going forward.
A spokesperson for Tony Blair said the former PM took concerns over the Horizon contract seriously at the time and acted on independent advice. “It is now clear the Horizon product was seriously flawed. Mr Blair has deep sympathy for those affected.”
A separate 1999 memo was also sent to then-Chancellor Gordon Brown, but a spokesperson for Mr Brown said he would not have seen it and had no involvement in awarding the contract.
Despite public statements about reform, doubts remain over whether NBIT will ever be delivered—and whether true justice will ever be achieved for those whose lives were torn apart by the Horizon scandal.
Business
Wales and Japan strengthen partnership at Tokyo investor showcase

WALES’ longstanding relationship with Japan was reaffirmed and deepened this week during a high-profile investor showcase in Tokyo, part of the Welsh Government’s Year of Wales in Japan 2025 celebrations.
The Wales Investor Showcase, hosted by Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Energy and Planning Rebecca Evans, brought together leading Japanese entrepreneurs and companies across a range of sectors, with a focus on fostering long-term trade links and collaborative ventures.
The event centred on strategic areas of mutual interest, including renewable energy, digital innovation, and advanced manufacturing. It marked a significant moment in the decades-old partnership between the two nations, which began with the first wave of Japanese investment into Wales in the 1970s. Today, over 70 Japanese companies operate in Wales.
Cabinet Secretary Rebecca Evans said: “Deep-rooted connections between Wales and Japan have flourished for generations, with trade links thriving over the last 50 years.
“With the world’s economies searching for stability and growth, now is the perfect time to strengthen our ties with Japan. The optimism surrounding our shared ambitions has been truly inspiring.
“The showcase was about forging new connections, building on existing relationships, and exploring opportunities for sustainable, mutual growth that will benefit both nations for the next 50 years and beyond.
“It also highlighted the skills, creativity and world-class innovation that define modern Wales.”
Kazushi Ambe, Senior Adviser of Sony Group, echoed the importance of the relationship:
“The partnership between Wales and Japan, built over more than half a century, reflects deep mutual respect, shared values, and a strong sense of connection.
“In a time of constant change, it is these enduring qualities that continue to unite us. This showcase was a valuable opportunity to strengthen that bond and explore new avenues for collaboration.
“As both sides embrace new challenges and pursue progress, I hope this partnership will continue to evolve and thrive.”
As part of her visit to Japan, the Cabinet Secretary will also host a Wales Day event at the Osaka Expo, promoting Welsh innovation, culture, and trade potential on the global stage.
In addition, the Welsh Government has announced two upcoming trade missions to Japan later this year, aimed at helping Welsh businesses explore export opportunities in one of Asia’s most significant markets.
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