Education
National insurance rise leaves Welsh universities with an £18 million annual bill
WELSH universities have been hit with an additional annual bill of £18 million due to the UK Government’s decision to increase national insurance contributions, according to findings released by the Welsh Liberal Democrats.
The financial impact, disclosed following questioning by Welsh Liberal Democrat MP David Chadwick at the Welsh Affairs Committee, has added significant pressure to an already challenging financial landscape for Welsh higher education institutions. Universities across Wales have described the increase as unexpected, exacerbating existing financial difficulties and forcing them into difficult decisions about staffing and operational budgets.

Cardiff University, the largest higher education institution in Wales, faces the steepest financial burden, with an anticipated annual increase of £6.7 million in national insurance contributions. This amount alone represents nearly 30% of the total £22 million savings the university has said it must achieve to balance its budget. Swansea University will also see substantial extra costs amounting to £3.5 million per year, further complicating their financial outlook.
A Vice-Chancellor admitted openly during the committee hearing that the increase in national insurance has directly affected their institution’s ability to manage necessary staff restructuring programmes. Furthermore, the increased costs have constrained their capacity to respond to staff demands for fair pay rises, which unions argue are critical amidst the ongoing cost-of-living crisis.
Welsh universities are already navigating a challenging environment defined by falling student enrolment numbers, real-term funding cuts, and escalating operational expenses. The UK’s withdrawal from the European Union has further exacerbated this by leading to a noticeable decline in international student recruitment, previously a key revenue stream for institutions.
Responding to the revelations, David Chadwick MP, Welsh Liberal Democrat Westminster Spokesperson, criticised the UK Government’s decision as damaging and counterproductive:
“Labour’s jobs tax is yet another blow to Welsh universities, coming at a time when they’re already facing mounting financial challenges. It’s completely unacceptable that Welsh universities are now being saddled with millions in extra costs just to meet a tax increase that could and should have been avoided.
“Our universities are not merely centres of learning; they are critical employers and economic drivers within their communities. Instead of investing in higher education to spur innovation, create quality jobs, and attract international talent, the government has imposed punitive financial pressures.”
Mr Chadwick further highlighted the opportunity cost of the £18 million increase:
“That money could have significantly supported teaching, research, student services, and crucially, prevented the redundancies being enforced by nearly every university in Wales right now.”
The Welsh Liberal Democrats have consistently opposed the national insurance hike, emphasising the necessity for supportive policies that prioritise education, employment, and economic growth rather than additional fiscal burdens.
Community
Pembrokeshire school allows Sikh pupil to wear Kirpan
A PEMBROKESHIRE school and the council are providing reassurance after parents raised fears following an announcement that a Sikh pupil would be allowed to wear a ceremonial dagger for religious reasons.
An email sent to parents from the school’s headteacher said: “We have recently welcomed a Sikh family to our school community.
“As part of their faith, practising Amrhitrdhari Sikhs, over the age of 14, are required to wear certain symbolic items, one of which is the kirpan. In this case, the learner is wearing a small, sheathed ceremonial kirpan (that is secured and cannot be unsheathed). It is worn purely as a religious symbol and not as a functional item.
“We have taken appropriate steps to ensure that this is managed safely and in accordance with our safeguarding responsibilities, the laws of the United Kingdom, and our commitment to respecting the religious beliefs of all learners.
“We will continue to monitor this sensitively and appropriately.”
The kirpan is a mandatory article of faith worn by initiated (Amritdhari) Khalsa Sikhs, representing a commitment to spirituality, justice, and defending the innocent. Often a small steel or iron blade, it is one of the five Ks worn at all times by Sikhs.
It has been described as not a weapon of violence but a ‘weapon of grace,’ a symbol of courage, self-defence, and the duty to protect the weak and uphold justice.
Concerns have been raised by parents on social media, with one saying her daughter was made to take off her false nails she had got done for her birthday as the school classed them as “a dangerous weapon,” saying she refused and got sent home.
Another said: “Allowing that in a school? They planning on having a copper follow them everywhere every school day? Surely they cannot walk around with a blade in school, religious or not surely that’s not okay! I have absolutely no issue with any religion at all but that is dangerous for people, they could hurt someone whether accidental or intentional.”
The school’s uniform policy stresses: “Sikhism requires that a baptised Sikh should carry a comb (Khanga); steel bracelets (Kara) and a short sword or dagger (Kirpan). These additions to the jewellery / accessory rules are permitted, but any kirpan must be ceremonial: that is, safe and incapable of being used as a weapon.”
A Pembrokeshire County Council spokesman said: “The council is aware of the issue and provided guidance and advice to [the school].
“The school will follow their safeguarding process as outlined in the letter to parents and the council is satisfied that appropriate measures are in place at the school.”
Education
Ysgol Henry Tudor reassures parents over Sikh ceremonial kirpan
School says religious item worn by pupil is secured, symbolic and non-functional
YSGOL HENRY TUDOR has moved to reassure parents after confirming that a pupil is wearing a ceremonial kirpan as part of their Sikh faith.
The development comes after around a dozen parents with children at the school contacted The Herald expressing concern about the situation.
In a letter sent to parents on Wednesday (Mar 25), the school explained that a Sikh family had recently joined the school community, and that the pupil is an Amritdhari Sikh — meaning they are required to wear certain articles of faith.
One of these is the kirpan, a small ceremonial blade which holds deep religious significance within Sikhism.
The school stressed that in this case the kirpan is “small, sheathed and secured,” and cannot be unsheathed. It added that the item is worn purely as a symbol of faith and “not as a functional item.”
Parents raise concerns
Around a dozen parents have contacted The Herald expressing concern about the situation, with some questioning both safety and how the decision was communicated.
Posts on local social media groups also reflect unease among some parents. One parent wrote that they were “not at all comfortable” with their child returning to school until the issue was resolved, while others questioned whether enough notice had been given before the decision was implemented.
Another commenter raised concerns about safety, suggesting that allowing any form of blade on school premises could set a precedent.
However, some claims circulating online — including suggestions that similar cases have led to violent incidents without prosecution — have not been substantiated.
Reassurance over safety
The letter made clear that appropriate steps have been taken to ensure the situation is managed safely and in line with safeguarding responsibilities and UK law.
School leaders said they remain committed to respecting the religious beliefs of all pupils while maintaining a safe environment, adding that the matter will continue to be monitored “sensitively and appropriately.”
In some settings, schools may agree adjustments to how a kirpan is worn — such as ensuring it is very small, secured, or sealed — so that religious requirements are respected while maintaining safety.
Understanding the kirpan
The kirpan is one of the five articles of faith — known as the Five Ks — observed by initiated Sikhs. It symbolises a duty to stand up against injustice and to protect others.
Under UK law, Sikhs are permitted to carry a kirpan for religious reasons. In schools, these are typically very small, kept in a sheath, and often secured so they cannot be drawn.
Across the UK, many schools have policies in place to accommodate the wearing of the kirpan while ensuring appropriate safeguards are followed.
Promoting inclusion
The school’s letter reflects a wider approach across education settings in Wales and the UK, where inclusivity and respect for different faiths are balanced with clear safety measures.
Pembrokeshire County Council has since confirmed it was aware of the situation and had provided guidance to Ysgol Henry Tudor when the matter was raised. A spokesperson said the authority is satisfied that appropriate safeguarding measures are in place, and that the school is following its procedures as outlined to parents in its communication. The update comes amid some concern from parents, including comments shared with The Herald and on social media, although no incidents relating to the matter have been reported.
Education
Carmarthenshire schools praised as careers pilot expands nationwide
SCHOOLS in Carmarthenshire have been recognised for improving careers education as a national rollout of a new award scheme moves a step closer.
The Careers Wales Quality Award (CWQA), which has been piloted since September 2023, has involved 66 schools and education settings across Wales. These include primary and secondary schools, special schools, pupil referral units and EOTAS provisions.
Among those taking part are Ysgol Glan-y-Mor, Ysgol Bro Dinefwr, Ysgol Gynradd Llandybie and Burry Port Community Primary School.
Early feedback from the pilot suggests schools have strengthened leadership and planning around careers education, improved engagement with parents and employers, and increased pupils’ involvement in shaping their own learning. Teachers have also reported greater confidence in delivering careers-related lessons.
The scheme focuses on careers and work-related experiences for learners aged three to 16, aligned with the Curriculum for Wales.
Registration has now opened for schools across Wales to join the programme from September 2026.
The award is split into three stages — leadership, development and impact — designed to help schools build a structured approach to careers education and demonstrate its impact on pupils.
A national rollout will also introduce Bronze, Silver and Gold levels, aimed at recognising progress while allowing flexibility for different schools.
Mark Owen, Head of Stakeholder Services at Careers Wales, said the pilot had helped shape the scheme ahead of its wider launch.
He said: “High-quality careers and work-related experiences play an essential role in helping learners understand their options and develop the confidence and skills they need for the future.
“We’re encouraged by the positive impact we’re already seeing and look forward to welcoming more schools to take part.”
-
Business6 days agoTaxi fare shock in Milford Haven as drivers switch to meters
-
Health6 days agoAverage of 18 deaths a week in Wales linked to A&E delays, figures reveal
-
Community4 days agoHero female officer keeps job after sexual touching finding
-
News5 days agoWelsh Government outlines progress on flood resilience plans
-
Education3 days agoYsgol Henry Tudor reassures parents over Sikh ceremonial kirpan
-
Crime6 days agoPolice stop car in Pennar as three arrested in drugs investigation
-
Community6 days agoCalls to block Withyhedge landfill expansion amid ‘worst in Wales’ claims
-
Business4 days agoPopular Italian restaurant hit with £278,000 tax bill plus £186,000 fine








