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Education

Landfill odours breach air quality guidelines near Spittal School

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AIR quality near Spittal School has breached World Health Organisation (WHO) odour annoyance guidelines due to emissions from the Withyhedge landfill site, sparking health concerns among residents.

Public Health Wales (PHW) revealed that hydrogen sulphide levels exceeded the WHO odour annoyance threshold of 5ppb at the Spittal School monitoring station between October 1 and November 3. The colourless gas, known for its eggy smell, can cause symptoms including headaches, nausea, dizziness, and throat irritation when present at elevated levels.

Henry Tufnell MP (centre) at visit to Withyhedge Landfill Site

Community complaints lead to monitoring

Air quality monitoring began earlier this year after Natural Resources Wales (NRW) received numerous complaints about odours linked to the landfill. While other monitoring sites recorded no such exceedances between September 7 and 22, PHW acknowledged the distress caused by the smells.

A PHW spokesperson said: “Bad smells in your community can be upsetting and lead to physical symptoms such as headaches, nausea, and sleep problems. These effects usually pass once the odour is gone.”

Stop the Stink: There have been several protests by locals over smells from the landfill site

Health risk remains low

PHW emphasised that the long-term health risk to residents remains low. However, it advises residents to close windows and doors when odours occur to reduce exposure, while ensuring proper ventilation for safety. Once the smell dissipates, opening windows can help clear residual odours.

Calls for regulatory action

NRW stated that it is committed to ensuring the site operator, RML, takes steps to minimise emissions that could cause offsite odours. PHW, while monitoring the situation, clarified it has no regulatory authority over landfill operations.

“We understand the stress and anxiety caused by these odours,” said a PHW spokesperson. “We will continue reviewing and updating the health risk assessment as more data becomes available.”

Local residents continue to call for stronger action to address the issue, as the unpleasant odours disrupt daily life and raise ongoing concerns.

 

Community

Welsh language thrives “through people and through use”

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THE WELSH language is “one of our biggest success stories as a small nation on the world stage”, according to the minister responsible for the language.

Education and Welsh language minister Anna Brychan told the Senedd on 7 July that “language does not live solely through policy, but through people and through use.”

Sharing how the language has influenced her life, Ms Brychan said: “My personal story is a bilingual one. My mother learned Welsh as an adult. Today, Welsh and English intertwine in my family at home in Grangetown, and several other languages can be heard around us, and that’s a good thing.”

Concluding her speech, Ms Brychan said: “This is our opportunity to ensure that our two languages drive our future – in the community, digitally, in education and in the economy, and with the Welsh language contributing to making a welcoming, confident bilingual and multilingual country for us all.”

Reform’s deputy leader in Wales, Helen Jenner, described her parents’ decision to send her to a Welsh-medium school as one of “the most precious gifts” they could have given her.

Ms Jenner shared the story of her grandfather, Silgwyn Weston, who didn’t speak any English until he was around eight years old.

She told the Siambr how having received advice from his sister, who attended university in London, her grandfather decided the best way to provide opportunities to his children was for them to speak English at home, meaning her mother did not have the chance to speak Welsh.

Helen Jenner MS, Reform's deputy leader in Wales
Helen Jenner MS, Reform’s deputy leader in Wales

She said: “There was something very special between myself and my grandfather. We were the only two members of the family who could hold a natural conversation in Welsh.

“Silgwyn Weston was a very proud Welshman and in his final years, there was one constant – his hearing was somehow always better if the conversation was about rugby or if someone spoke Welsh to him.”

Reform’s deputy leader agreed with Ms Brychan that language sits at “the heart” of Welsh culture, but criticised the government’s plan to use legislation and targets to secure the language’s future.

She said: “We can’t force people to love a language. We can’t legislate for enthusiasm. We can’t create Welsh-speaking communities through targets alone. The Welsh language flourishes when people choose to use it at home, in the workplace, in the pub, on the rugby pitch and on the street.”

Ms Jenner also welcomed the minister’s commitment to strengthening the Welsh language in digital and AI, adding that if Welsh is not available in these technologies there is a risk of it being “left behind”.

She asked how the government will measure an increase in the daily use of the language and what practical steps will be taken to help learners use Welsh once they have left school.

Responding, Ms Brychan said: “People shouldn’t have to look for opportunities to use the Welsh language.”

She noted importance of including Welsh outside of education, in areas such as “technology, workplaces, sport, culture, planning, research, and leadership in our communities”.

Labour MS Huw Thomas
Labour MS Huw Thomas

Also sharing his experiences with the Welsh Language, Labour’s Huw Thomas told the Siambr that he himself “couldn’t speak a word of English” until he was around 7.

Discussing the Welsh Government’s target of a million Welsh speakers by 2050, former Cardiff Council leader Mr Thomas called for further details on how the Welsh language will be pushed through childcare and the education system.

He asked Ms Brychan how many Welsh-medium childcare settings will need to be developed to reach the target of free childcare from nine-months-old and how the Welsh Government plans to ensure Welsh-speaking staff will be available to meet demand.

Ms Brychan acknowledged the challenges in terms of developing the necessary workforce, but said there’s “a plan in place” to address this.

The Labour spokesperson for the Welsh language then noted the importance of Welsh in technology and the workforce.

He urged the minister to work with trade unions to promote the Twf Charter, which was developed to promote Welsh in the workplace.

Mr Thomas also questioned what measures the government will be taking to introduce more Welsh-medium apprenticeships.

Ms Brychan revealed she has numerous upcoming meetings on technology, and said the Welsh language is at the forefront of her discussions with such companies.

She also said she’s “always” willing to speak to unions to get their views and expertise.

Conservative MS Paul Davies
Conservative MS Paul Davies

Conservative Paul Davies voiced his and his party’s support for the Welsh Government’s target of one million Welsh speakers by 2050, but questioned Ms Brychan on Welsh-medium education and socialising through the Welsh language.

Mr Davies highlighted that currently only 21% of children are in Welsh-medium schools, according to the latest schools survey.

He suggested that work could be done in terms of learner travel to help reduce barriers to Welsh language education.

The Conservative spokesperson called on Ms Brychan to reveal whether she will review the Learner Travel (Wales) Measure 2008 to see if more “can be done” to allow children access to Welsh-medium education. However, Ms Brychan did not mention learner travel in her response.

Mr Davies also spoke of the importance of socialising in Welsh in cultural settings, referring to events such as Tafwyl, which took place in Cardiff last month.

He said: “These events and many other community events are held by organisations like the mentrau iaith and others, of course, that do so much in our communities with little resource.”

Mr Davies called on the Welsh Government to consider how it can support community organisations “more effectively” in the future.

Ms Brychan replied: “In terms of socialising through the medium of Welsh, that takes me back to the point that I was making that we need to create the environment where people don’t have to look for opportunities to use the Welsh language.

“As you mentioned, the opportunities provided through the mentrau iaith are key to ensure that those opportunities are available.”

 

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Education

Pembrokeshire College students complete three-day Silver expedition

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PEMBROKESHIRE COLLEGE students have been congratulated after completing a challenging three-day expedition in sunny Pembrokeshire.

The group spent three days carrying all their own kit while navigating across the county using maps and compasses.

Simon and David have now successfully completed their Silver Awards, while Mason and Makenzie are close behind, with just one more expedition to complete before securing theirs.

There was also a birthday celebration along the way, with Mason spending his special day out on expedition.

A Pembrokeshire College spokesperson said: “What an achievement. Three days in sunny Pembrokeshire, carrying all their kit and navigating with maps and compasses, and the hard work has paid off. Congratulations to Simon and David, who have now completed their Silver Awards. Mason and Makenzie are almost there too, with just one more expedition to go.”

 

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Education

Childcare workers to receive Welsh language support as demand grows

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New pilot scheme aims to strengthen Welsh-medium childcare and support the next generation of Welsh speakers

CHILDCARE workers across Wales are set to receive expanded Welsh language training as demand for bilingual childcare continues to grow.

The National Centre for Learning Welsh is launching a new pilot scheme aimed at strengthening Welsh language skills across the childcare sector and increasing the number of settings able to offer Welsh-medium support.

The scheme builds on the Centre’s existing work with the childcare workforce, which has been running since 2017. More than 5,000 childcare workers have already benefited from Welsh language training through the programme.

With childcare identified as a key priority for the new Welsh Government, the pilot is also designed to support the Welsh Language and Education (Wales) Act by helping to create stronger foundations for future Welsh speakers.

The new scheme will focus on increasing workforce capacity across Wales, including in nurseries, childminding settings, out-of-school childcare and Flying Start provision.

It will include a Learn Welsh programme for childcare students in further education colleges and apprenticeships, as well as Learn Welsh tutors working directly with childcare settings, nurseries and individual childminders.

Tutors will also work with playworkers in out-of-school childcare provision in specific areas, while Welsh language training will be made available to Flying Start workers who support young children and families in targeted communities.

Deputy First Minister for Wales, with responsibility for childcare, Sioned Williams, said the Welsh Government was committed to expanding Welsh-medium childcare as part of its wider childcare plans.

She said: “We are delivering a transformational childcare offer that will be the most generous in the UK, giving every child the best start in life.

“Investing in childcare is one of the most powerful things we can do for our economy, for living standards, and for children’s futures.

“We are working with providers and partners to expand Welsh-medium childcare as a core part of our universal offer, so more children can access it from their earliest years, strengthening the pathway into Welsh-medium education throughout Wales.

“Reaching at least one million Welsh speakers by 2050 and ensuring every child has the opportunity to become a confident Welsh speaker are central to this Government’s vision.

“This new pilot scheme from the National Centre for Learning Welsh will build the Welsh language skills of our childcare workforce, helping to create the Welsh speakers of the future from the very earliest stage of their lives.”

Jane O’Toole, Chief Executive Officer of Clybiau Plant Cymru Kids’ Clubs, welcomed the pilot and said it would help more children and families use Welsh naturally through play.

She said: “Out of School Childcare settings are well placed to make Welsh part of children’s everyday experiences.

“By investing in playworkers and childcare professionals, this partnership will build sector confidence and capacity, supporting a Wales where Welsh belongs to everyone.”

Dona Lewis, Chief Executive of the National Centre for Learning Welsh, said the early years were a crucial stage in a child’s language journey.

She said: “Those working in the sector play a key role in nurturing and supporting the bilingual skills of the future.

“This new pilot scheme will draw on the Centre’s expertise in language learning and acquisition, along with its long-standing partnerships, to build capacity within the sector, ensuring more children and families have opportunities to use Welsh in their everyday lives.”

 

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