Farming
BTB vaccination programme not producing benefits
LEADING experts on bovine TB met in Cardiff this week for a major international conference.
The VI International Mycobacterium bovis Conference was hosted by the British Cattle Veterinary Association and will take place from June 16 to 19. Attendees discussed the wide-ranging themes and issues associated with bovine TB control throughout the world. Carl Padgett, chairman of the conference and a former President of the British Veterinary Association, said the conference would build on the success of the last conference which was held in Wellington, New Zealand, in 2009. Mr Padgett said: “The antipodean feel of the last conference was influenced by the success stories of local control programmes identifying pointers for policy development and further research required in attempting to deliver similar successes in other countries. “This conference provides the contrasting backdrop of increasing bTB prevalence in British cattle herds where there is a need to apply the results of such research in the formulation of policies that must lead to practical, deliverable programmes.” A new theme that has been added to this year’s conference will look at the practical delivery of disease control programmes and will feature examples from New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland and Wales. Other topics that will be covered during the conference include progress in TB control, diagnosis, vaccination, wildlife reservoirs, and policy legislation and regulation. “This is an exciting programme offering something for everyone with an interest in bTB. It maintains the original values of the M bovis Conference that have seen it grow into the globally significant event it has now become,” Mr Padgett said. The Chief Veterinary Officer for Wales, Christianne Glossop said: “TB is one of the most serious animal health issues faced in Wales, and we have a commitment to eradicate this disease once and for all. “We recognise that eradication of bovine TB from Wales is a long term objective, and that new innovations across a range of disciplines including diagnostics, vaccination and genetics will come on line as we progress towards our goal. We stand ready to embrace new technologies as they become available, as we work in partnership with our farmers, the veterinary profession and others working in the agricultural industry.” Dr Paul Livingstone QSO of New Zealand will address the conference on how his country has successfully reduced the incidence of bovine TB. “New Zealand has focussed on eliminating TB from the main disease source, possums. Wild animals are the cause of around 70 per cent of new cattle and deer herd infections in TB risk areas,” said Dr Livingstone. He will discuss the measures used in New Zealand to control the disease, which have led to the national pest management plan’s objective of eradicating TB. “The three-pronged approach of wild animal control, disease management and movement restrictions has made significant progress in our battle against TB. As a result, New Zealand’s tactics in managing the disease are considered world leading,” said Dr Livingstone. With little taste in the political classes for controlling wildlife as a disease vector, the Welsh Government is halfway through a £4.6m badger vaccination scheme in North Pembrokeshire. Interviewed by the BBC ahead of the conference, Christianne Glossop said: “The reduction in north Pembrokeshire is in line with the national reduction, so right now, we have no evidence that the vaccination programme in badgers is delivering an additional benefit.” Before going on to claim: “We’ve completed two years and we’re now well into year three, and so the results are by no means available yet.”
Farming
Forgotten meats tipped as future ‘superfood’ comeback
SO-CALLED “forgotten meats” such as liver, heart and kidneys could soon find their way back onto dinner plates, with scientists suggesting they may offer a cheap, sustainable and highly nutritious alternative to modern ultra-processed foods.
Offal was once a staple of everyday diets across the UK, particularly in working-class households, but has steadily fallen out of favour in recent decades despite being rich in iron, protein and essential vitamins.
Now researchers at Aberystwyth University are working with Hybu Cig Cymru (HCC) to understand why demand has dropped and whether these cuts could be repositioned as affordable “superfoods”.
Scientists say that when nutrient-dense parts of the animal go uneaten, valuable food is effectively wasted.
Dr Siân Mackintosh, from the university’s Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS), said these meats could play an important role in healthier and more sustainable diets.
“Where they are not being used, these nutrient-dense ‘forgotten meats’ represent a significant loss of nutrients from our food chain,” she said. “Incorporating them as part of a balanced diet could support human health while also reducing food waste and improving environmental outcomes.”
Taste tests win over public
To test public attitudes, HCC staff have been running tasting sessions at major agricultural events including the Royal Welsh Show and the Winter Fair in Llanelwedd.
Visitors sampled dishes made with Welsh lamb’s liver, including stroganoff, traditional faggots and pâté. Organisers say many people were surprised by the flavour and keen to learn how to cook them at home.
Dr Eleri Thomas, Future Policy and Project Development Executive at HCC, said interest was stronger than expected.
“We believe there is significant potential for these forgotten meats to be incorporated back into our diets,” she said. “Consumers liked the flavour and wanted recipes and cooking tips, as well as understanding the nutritional value.”
She added that making better use of undervalued cuts could improve sustainability across the meat supply chain while creating new marketing opportunities for Welsh producers.
Part of wider sustainability project
The work forms part of the SMART Nutrient Cymru project, funded through the Welsh Government’s innovation support scheme.
Project lead Dr Christina Marley said the aim is to capture nutrients currently being lost across the agri-food system.
Alongside the collaboration with HCC, the team has also partnered with Dŵr Cymru Welsh Water on land management to protect rivers, and with British Wool to explore new uses for fleece by-products.
IBERS itself is one of eight UK research institutes strategically supported by Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, providing national expertise in grassland and plant breeding science.
Researchers say that with food prices rising and pressure growing to reduce waste, traditional nose-to-tail eating could offer both economic and environmental benefits.
Image: Welsh lamb faggots (Pic: HCC)
Community
Celebrating nature recovery through Cysylltu Natur 25×25
A CELEBRATION event was held on Saturday, January 24 in Cwm Gwaun to mark the achievements of Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Authority’s Cysylltu Natur 25×25 project, bringing together volunteers, farmers and staff involved in delivering nature restoration across North Pembrokeshire.
The landscape-scale project was funded by the Welsh Government through the Nature Networks Programme, delivered by the Heritage Fund. The Programme aims to strengthen ecological connectivity and resilience by restoring habitats at scale.
Those attending the event heard about the wide range of conservation activity delivered through the project across the north of the National Park. This has included practical works to restore grazing to Rhos pasture to benefit marsh fritillary butterflies and southern damselflies, specialist work to conserve rare lichens, volunteer chough, dormouse and harvest mouse monitoring, safeguarding greater horseshoe bat hibernation sites, and targeted action to tackle invasive species threatening important sites.
Volunteers, farmers, land managers and contractors played a vital role in the success of the project, contributing local knowledge, practical skills and ongoing commitment to caring for Pembrokeshire’s unique landscapes and wildlife in the long term.
Mary Chadwick, Conservation Officer for Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Authority, said: “Cysylltu Natur 25×25 has shown what can be achieved when farmers, volunteers and conservation specialists work together with a shared aim.
“From monitoring some of our most elusive species to restoring and protecting habitats, the dedication of everyone involved has made a real difference for nature across the National Park.”
Although the Cysylltu Natur 25×25 project is now coming to an end, the important work it has supported will continue. Building on its successes, Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Authority will carry this momentum forward through the next phase of nature recovery work under NNF4 Cysylltiadau Naturiol / Naturally Connected, ensuring ongoing protection and enhancement of habitats for future generations.
Farming
Judicial review granted for hundreds of farmers and landowners in Wales
OVER three hundred Welsh farmers and landowners have been granted the right to legally challenge Green GEN Cymru’s ‘unlawful behaviour’ at the High Court.
The collective filed a judicial review application on behalf of the community groups, Justice for Wales and CPRW, on four separate grounds, including claims that the energy company has acted unlawfully and with disregard for biosecurity and the environment, while trying to gain access to private land to conduct surveys for three major overhead pylon routes.
The proposal will see the energy infrastructure and pylons spanning 200 km across Powys, Ceredigion, Carmarthen, and Montgomeryshire in Wales and across the Welsh border into Shropshire, in the West Midlands of England.

Mrs Justice Jefford granted permission on four grounds – including abuse of power and procedural impropriety – during the three-and-a-half-hour hearing at Cardiff Civil Justice Centre on Tuesday, January 20.
A two-day hearing is expected to take place in April 2026, date to be confirmed.
The judge also accepted an undertaking from Green GEN Cymru that it would not enter land using s.172 powers – the right given to acquiring authorities to enter land to conduct surveys or valuations under the Housing and Planning Act 2016 – until an urgent interim relief application hearing can be held.
Natalie Barstow, founder of Justice for Wales, said: “This is a moment of vindication. For months, we have been left feeling unsafe in our own homes and stripped of our power as farmers and landowners.
“This is not a protest against renewable energy; this is about standing up for what is right. Our right to dignity and to have a voice, and for the future of our land, wildlife, and livelihoods.
“Since we began this battle, hundreds of other farmers and landowners across Wales have come forward with similar stories, and we’ve been supported by many generous donations to fund the legal challenge. We knew we weren’t alone in our concerns, but the response demonstrates it is a far wider issue than we initially feared, and why it is so important that Green GEN’s conduct and protocols are properly scrutinised.
“We said we will not be bullied into submission, and this judgment is just the first foot forward in our fight for justice.”
Mary Smith, a lawyer at New South Law, the law firm representing the impacted communities, said: “Holding acquiring authority status does not entitle a company to disregard the limits of its statutory powers or the rights of the people affected.
“The Court’s decision confirms that Green GEN Cymru must be held to the same legal standards as any other public body when exercising intrusive powers over private land. This case is about restoring fairness, accountability, and respect for the communities whose livelihoods and environments are at stake.”
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